Jökulsárgljúfur National Park
{{Short description|National park in Iceland}}
Jökulsárgljúfur National Park ({{IPA|is|ˈjœːkʏlsˌaurˌkljuː(v)ʏr̥}}) is a former national park situated in the north of Iceland around the river Jökulsá á Fjöllum. It lies to the north of the Dettifoss waterfall. On 7 June 2008, it became a part of the larger Vatnajökull National Park.{{cite web|title=Vatnajokull National Park|url=http://www2.hi.is/page/www.hi.is/haskolasetur_hornafirdi/vatnajokull_nationalpark|work=Háskóli Íslands|publisher=hi.is|accessdate=9 July 2010|url-status=dead|archiveurl=http://wayback.vefsafn.is/wayback/20090424220646/www2.hi.is/page/www.hi.is/haskolasetur_hornafirdi/vatnajokull_nationalpark|archivedate=24 April 2009}}
Geography
The area is of interest because of its chaotic canyon and volcanic mountains. Eight thousand years ago, volcanic fissures of the Askja volcanic system erupted directly underneath the river and glacial ice. This caused explosions and chaotic flooding.
The center of the park was Vesturdalur with Hljóðaklettar (rock of echoes). Rauðhólar (red mountain) is of interest because of its special colouring due to iron oxidations. Another sight is the canyon of Ásbyrgi to the north of the park which is formed like a horseshoe.
Gallery
Vesturdalur-pjt.jpg|Rock formations in Vesturdalur
Aerial View of Jökulsá á Fjöllum 21.05.2008 15-44-34.JPG|Rauðhólar (Vesturdalur)
References
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External links
- [http://www.nat.is/travelguideeng/national_park_jokulsargljufur.htm Travel guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120414234339/http://www.nat.is/travelguideeng/national_park_jokulsargljufur.htm |date=2012-04-14 }} – on nat.is
{{Commons category|Jökulsárgljúfur National Park}}
- [https://www.vatnajokulsthjodgardur.is Official Website of Vatnajökull National Park]
{{National parks of Iceland}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Jokulsargljufur National Park}}
Category:Canyons and gorges of Iceland
Category:National parks of Iceland
Category:Former national parks
Category:Protected areas disestablished in 2008
Category:North Volcanic Zone of Iceland
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