Jack Shields
{{Short description|Canadian politician}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=September 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Jack Shields
| image =
| imagesize = 150px
| caption =
| parliament = Canadian
| riding = Athabasca
| term_start = 2 February 1980
| term_end = 24 October 1993
| predecessor = Paul Yewchuk
| successor = David Chatters
| birth_name = John Wendele Shields
| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1929|12|25}}
| birth_place = Grande Prairie, Alberta, Canada
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2004|11|29|1929|12|25}}
| death_place = Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
| spouse =
| residence =
| profession =
| party = Progressive Conservative
| allegiance = {{flag|Canada|1868}}
| branch = Canadian Army
| serviceyears = 1947–1957
| rank = Warrant officer
| unit = Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
| battles = Korean War
}}
John Wendele Shields (25 December 1929 – 29 November 2004) was a Progressive Conservative member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was a soldier, businessman, and teacher by career.
Born in Grande Prairie, Alberta, Shields served with the Canadian Army in Korea. He left the military in 1958 to complete high school and went on to earn a degree in education from the University of Alberta.
During his time as a Member of Parliament (MP), he represented the northeast Alberta riding of Athabasca. He was elected in the 1980, 1984, and 1988 federal elections. He served in the 32nd, 33rd and 34th Canadian Parliaments.
In 1991, Shields incurred controversy for allegedly shouting "Shut up, Sambo" to New Democratic Party MP Howard McCurdy, the only black member of Parliament serving at the time.{{cite news | url=https://vancouversun.com/Notable+gaffes+transgressions+from+Canada+past/1678883/story.html | title=Words of the unwise | newspaper=Vancouver Sun | date=9 June 2009 | author=Global News | access-date=4 October 2018 | archive-date=16 December 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191216021539/https://vancouversun.com/Notable+gaffes+transgressions+from+Canada+past/1678883/story.html | url-status=dead }} Shields denied ever making the comments.
Shields left federal politics after his defeat in the 1993 federal election to David Chatters of the Reform Party; he lost over half of his vote from 1988.
He died of heart failure following bladder surgery at the age of 74.
Member of the House of Commons, 1980–1993
- Elected to the House of Commons in February 1980, served until October 1993
- Opposition Deputy Critic - Energy, 1980–1984
- Chairman of the Alberta Caucus, 1982–1992
- Governor General Appointments, 1984–1992
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Labour
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Energy
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of International Trade
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Employment and Immigration
- Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs
Canadian Armed Forces, 1947–1957
- 1st Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
- Airborne Regiment
- 2nd Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry
- Served in Korean War as Platoon Sgt., 1950–1951
- Discharged in 1957, having achieved rank of Warrant Officer
Decorations and honours
- Canadian Armed Forces Decoration (CD)
- Korean Volunteer Services Medal (KVSM)
- Korean Champaign Medal
- United Nations Medal for Korea
- Ambassador for Peace Medal (Korean Veterans Association){{cite web | url=https://albertaonrecord.ca/jack-shields-korean-war-records | title=Jack Shields Korean War Records | publisher=Archives Society of Alberta | accessdate=25 January 2021 }}
Tributes
On 1 December 2004, Brian Jean, Member of Parliament for Shields' former riding of Fort McMurray—Athabasca, rose in the House of Commons to pay the following tribute:
{{cquote|Mr. Speaker, today I rise to pay tribute to Jack Shields, a member of this House from 1980 to 1993, who died two days ago after battling with cancer. Born in Alberta, Mr. Shields moved to Fort McMurray in 1963 after serving in the Korean war. He was the founding president of Keyano College, now an internationally recognized school. He was the president of the Chamber of Commerce, founding member and president of the Kinsmen Club, chairman of the Public School Board and owned many businesses employing hundreds of local persons throughout the years. He was a very colourful character known for his humour, creativity and generosity. He was a man who year after year would fly his own private plane to the Indian hamlet of Janvier and, dressed up as jolly old Saint Nick, would distribute hundreds of toys to infant aboriginal children. He was a man of the people for the people of Canada and was a true Albertan. He will be missed by his wife, Pat, and family members in Alberta.}}
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
- {{Canadian Parliament links|ID=361}}
- {{Cite news | url=http://exparl.ca/pdf/Beyond-the-Hill-Winter05_e.pdf | title=Beyond the Hill | date=Winter 2005 | publisher=Canadian Association of Former Parliamentarians | access-date=24 June 2007 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070315155218/http://www.exparl.ca/pdf/Beyond-the-Hill-Winter05_e.pdf | archive-date=15 March 2007 | url-status=dead }} (obituary)
- {{Cite web | url=http://www2.parl.gc.ca/HousePublications/Publication.aspx?pub=hansard&mee=36&parl=38&ses=1&language=E&x=1#SOB-1044280 | title=Hansard | date=1 December 2006 | access-date=4 July 2007 | archive-date=25 May 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525034522/http://www.parl.gc.ca/HousePublications/Publication.aspx?language=E&mee=36&parl=38&pub=hansard&ses=1&x=1#SOB-1044280 | url-status=dead }}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Shields, Jack}}
Category:Canadian military personnel of the Korean War
Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Alberta
Category:People from Grande Prairie
Category:Progressive Conservative Party of Canada MPs
Category:Canadian military personnel from Alberta
Category:Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry soldiers
Category:20th-century members of the House of Commons of Canada