Jacob Summers
{{short description|American politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| birth_date = {{birth date |1787 |1 |7}}
| birth_place = New Jersey
| death_date = {{death date and age |1863 |7 |25 |1787 |1 |7}}
| death_place =
| party = Democratic
| state_house1 = Michigan
| district1 = Macomb County
| term_start1 = November 2, 1835
| term_end1 = January 1, 1837
| state_senate2 = Michigan
| district2 = 5th
| term_start2 = January 2, 1837
| term_end2 = January 6, 1838
| state_senate3 = Michigan
| district3 = 4th
| term_start3 = January 7, 1838
| term_end3 = January 3, 1841
| state_senate4 = Michigan
| district4 = 1st
| term_start4 = January 1, 1849
| term_end4 = January 31, 1851
}}
Jacob Summers (January 7, 1787 – July 25, 1863) was an American politician who served in the Michigan House of Representatives and Michigan Senate.
Biography
Jacob Summers was born in New Jersey on January 7, 1787,{{sfn|Bingham|1888|p=623}} the youngest of five sons of Jacob Summers and Mary Hiles.{{sfn|Leeson|1882|p=738}} His father became a judge in Philadelphia, and Summers settled in Shelby, Michigan, in 1831, where he was a farmer.{{sfn|Bingham|1888|p=623}}
Summers was elected as a Democrat to the Michigan House of Representatives in 1835 after the adoption of the state's first constitution. He later served six terms in the Michigan Senate. He served as a county supervisor in 1836, and was also an associate judge in Macomb County. He was described as "a man of strong mind, but uneducated, indolent and eccentric", and as an influential legislator.{{sfn|Bingham|1888|p=623}}
In 1837, Summers was the director and president of a wildcat bank named the Bank of Utica. By the end of the following year, it was broke and was shut down.{{sfn|Eldredge|1905|p=598}}
He died on July 25, 1863.{{sfn|Bingham|1888|p=623}}
= Family =
Summers had nine children: Phebe, Ann, George, Barbara, Rebecca, David, John, Margaret, and William.{{sfn|Leeson|1882|p=738}}
Notes
{{reflist}}
References
- {{Citation
| last = Bingham
| first = Stephen D.
| title = Early History of Michigan: With Biographies of State Officers, Members of Congress, Judges and Legislators
| publisher = Thorp & Godfrey
| place = Lansing
| date = 1888
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=GRMVAAAAYAAJ
| accessdate = 2018-12-03
}}
- {{Citation
| last = Eldredge
| first = Robert F.
| title = Past and Present of Macomb County, Michigan
| publisher = S. J. Clarke
| location = Chicago
| date = 1905
| isbn = 9780598724748
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=pivOuSudfAYC
| accessdate = 2018-12-03
}}
- {{Citation
| last = Leeson
| first = M. A.
| title = History of Macomb County, Michigan
| publisher = M. A. Leeson
| location = Chicago
| date = 1882
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=OT8XAQAAMAAJ
| accessdate = 2018-12-03
}}
- {{Citation
| title = Michigan Manual
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=CEqIAAAAMAAJ
| edition = 1877–78
| date = 1877
| publisher = W. S. George & Co.
| place = Lansing
| ref = {{harvid|Michigan Manual|1877}}
| accessdate = 2018-12-03
}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Summers, Jacob}}
Category:Democratic Party members of the Michigan House of Representatives
Category:Democratic Party Michigan state senators