Jacques Tardi
{{Short description|French comics artist (born 1946)}}
{{redirect|Tardi|the Canadian curler|Tyler Tardi|the French scientist|Pierre Tardi}}{{Not to be confused with||text=the actor Jacques Tati}}{{Infobox comics creator
| name = Tardi
| image = Tardi-IMG 0181.JPG
| imagesize =
| caption = Jacques Tardi at BDFil 2021
| birth_name = Jacques Tardi
| birth_place = Valence, Drôme, France
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = French
| art = y
| write = y
| alias =
| notable works = Adieu, Brindavoine
Adèle Blanc-Sec
It Was the War of the Trenches
Griffu
Ici Même
Tueur de cafards
| awards = Full list
| website =
| nonUS = y
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1946|8|30}}
}}
Jacques Tardi ({{IPA|fr|taʁdi|lang}}; born 30 August 1946) is a French comic artist. He is often credited solely as Tardi.
Biography
Tardi was born on 30 August 1946 in Valence, Drôme. After graduating from the École nationale des beaux-arts de Lyon and the École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs in Paris, he started drawing comics in 1969, at the age of 23, in the Franco-Belgian comics magazine Pilote, initially illustrating short stories written by Jean Giraud and Serge de Beketch, before creating the political fiction story Rumeur sur le Rouergue from a scenario by Pierre Christin in 1972. Tardi especially gained fame and recognition with his graphic novels about the horror and misery of The First World War, like It Was The War of the Trenches. {{Cite web |publisher=Lambiek |work=Comiclopedia |title=Jacques Tardi |url=http://lambiek.net/artists/t/tardi.htm }}
In the English language, many of Tardi's books are published by Fantagraphics Books, edited and translated by Fantagraphics' co-founder Kim Thompson.{{cite web |first=Tom |last=Spurgeon |author-link=Tom Spurgeon |url=http://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/cr_newsmaker_kim_thompson_on_fantagraphics_publishing_jacques_tardi/ |title=CR Newsmaker: Kim Thompson On Fantagraphics Publishing Jacques Tardi |publisher=The Comics Reporter |date=March 9, 2009 |access-date=March 15, 2010 }}
In 2013, Tardi was nominated as a Chevalier in France's Legion of Honour, the country's highest distinction.[http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do;jsessionid=6F6BEB4960D90C894B13DAD8796A3757.tpdjo11v_1?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000026871328&dateTexte=&oldAction=rechJO&categorieLien=id Décret du 31 décembre 2012 portant promotion et nomination]{{in lang|fr}} However, he turned down the distinction, citing that he will "remain a free man and not be held hostage by any power whatsoever."[http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2013/01/02/97001-20130102FILWWW00335-jacques-tardi-refuse-la-legion-d-honneur.php AFP, via Le Figaro: "Jacques Tardi refuse la légion d'honneur", 2 January 2013.]{{in lang|fr}}
Awards
- 1974: Grand Prix Phénix[http://www.casterman.com/adele/fr/bio.htm Biography at Casterman] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060512005901/http://www.casterman.com/adele/fr/bio.htm |date=2006-05-12 }}
- 1975: Award for Best French Artist at the Angoulême International Comics Festival, France
:: – Grand Prix for Black Humor
- 1977: Best Foreign Artist at the Prix Saint-Michel, Belgium
- 1982: Award for best comic by "l'Association 813" at the Festival du Polar in Reims
- 1985: Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême, France
:: – Knighted in the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, France
- 1986: Adamson Award, Sweden
- 1990: Best German-language Comic/Comic-related Publication at the Max & Moritz Prizes, Germany
- 1991: Special mention at the Best Promotional Comic Award at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
- 1994: Audience Award at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
:: – Best German-language Comic/Comic-related Publication at the Max & Moritz Prizes, Germany
- 1998: nominated for the Award for Best Comic Book at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
- 2002: Audience Award and Award for Artwork at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
:: – nominated for the Prix de la critique and the Canal BD Award at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
- 2003: nominated for the Audience Award at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
- 2004: nominated for Best American Edition of Foreign Material at the Harvey Awards, U.S.[http://www.harveyawards.org/awards_2004nom.html Harvey Awards official site] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060826210253/http://www.harveyawards.org/awards_2004nom.html |date=2006-08-26 }}
- 2005: nominated for Award for a Series at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
- 2006: nominated for the Award for Best Comic Book and the Audience Award at the Angoulême International Comics Festival
- 2006: Special Prize for outstanding life's work at the Max & Moritz Prizes, Germany
:: – nominated for the Grand Prix Saint-Michel
- 2007: nominated for the Grand Prix Saint-Michel{{cite web|url=http://cfbelgium.free.fr/blogfestival/download/Saint_Michel_2007_Sint_Michiels.pdf |title=Les nominés 2007 |access-date=2007-10-15 }}{{dead link|date=May 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
- 2010: nominated for the Press Prize at the Prix Saint-Michel{{cite web |url=http://files.comicsfestivalbelgium.webnode.com/200000253-199c11a968/Saint-Michel%202010%20Nomin%C3%A9s%20FR.pdf |title=Les nominés 2010 |access-date=2010-09-14 |archive-date=2011-07-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718013401/http://files.comicsfestivalbelgium.webnode.com/200000253-199c11a968/Saint-Michel%202010%20Nomin%C3%A9s%20FR.pdf |url-status=dead }}
- 2011: winner of two Eisner Awards
- 2022: winner of Einhard-Preis{{Cite web| url=https://www.einhard-stiftung.de/| title=Einhard-Preis 2022 an Jacques Tardi verliehen| lang=de}}
Bibliography
=Scenario and artwork=
- {{ill|Adieu Brindavoine|fr|Lucien Brindavoine}} followed by La Fleur au fusil (Casterman, 1974)
- Le Démon des glaces (with characters by Léo Malet) (Casterman, 1974), {{ISBN|2-205-00857-9}}
- {{ill|La Véritable Histoire du soldat inconnu|fr}} (Futuropolis, 1974)
- {{ill|Mouh Mouh|fr}} (Yellow Submarine, 1979)
- Déprime (Futuropolis, 1981)
- {{ill|Le Trou d'obus|fr}} (Imagerie Pellerin, 1984), {{ISBN|2-86207-073-4}}
- C'était la guerre des tranchées (Casterman, 1993), {{ISBN|2-203-35905-6}}
- Les Aventures extraordinaires d'Adèle Blanc-Sec (Casterman, 1976–2022)
- # "Adèle et la bête" (1976), {{ISBN|2-203-30501-0}}
- # "Le Démon de la tour Eiffel" (1976), {{ISBN|2-203-30502-9}}
- # "Le Savant fou" (1977), {{ISBN|2-203-30503-7}}
- # "Momies en folie" (1978), {{ISBN|2-203-30504-5}}
- # "Le Secret de la salamandre" (1981), {{ISBN|2-203-30506-1}}
- # "Le Noyé à deux têtes" (1985), {{ISBN|2-203-30507-X}}
- # "Tous des monstres !" (1994), {{ISBN|2-203-30508-8}}
- # "Le Mystère des profondeurs" (1998), {{ISBN|2-203-30509-6}}
- # "Le Labyrinthe infernal" (2007), {{ISBN|978-2-203-00736-9}}
- # "Le Bébé des Buttes-Chaumont" (2022).
- {{ill|Putain de Guerre!|fr|Putain de guerre !}} (Casterman, 2008), {{ISBN|2203017392}}
- Moi, René Tardi, Prisonnier de guerre – stalag IIB (Casterman, 2012), {{ISBN|978-2-203-04898-0}}
=Adaptations=
- {{ill|Nestor Burma (comic book series)|fr|Nestor Burma (bande dessinée)|lt=Nestor Burma}}, based on novels by Léo Malet (Casterman, 1982–2000)
- # {{ill|Brouillard au pont de Tolbiac|fr}} (Casterman, 1982), {{ISBN|2-203-33413-4}}
- # {{ill|120, rue de la Gare|fr}} (Casterman, 1988), {{ISBN|2-203-34302-8}}
- # Une gueule de bois en plomb (Casterman, 1990), {{ISBN|2-203-34802-X}}
- # {{ill|Casse-pipe à la Nation|fr}} (Casterman, 1996), {{ISBN|2-203-39903-1}}
- # {{ill|M'as-tu vu en cadavre?|fr|M'as-tu vu en cadavre ?}} (Casterman, 2000), {{ISBN|2-203-39925-2}}
- Jeux pour mourir based on a novel by Géo-Charles Véran (Casterman, 1992), {{ISBN|2-203-35902-1}}
- Le Der des Ders, based on a novel by Didier Daeninckx (Casterman, 1997), {{ISBN|2-203-39906-6}}
- {{ill|Le Cri du peuple (comic book series)|fr|Le cri du peuple (bande dessinée)|lt=Le Cri du peuple}}, based on a novel by Jean Vautrin (Casterman, 2001–2004)
- # Les canons du 18 mars (2001), {{ISBN|2-203-39927-9}}
- # L'espoir assassiné (2002), {{ISBN|2-203-39929-5}}
- # Les heures sanglantes (2003), {{ISBN|2-203-39930-9}}
- # Le testament des ruines (2004), {{ISBN|2-203-39931-7}}
- {{ill|Le Petit Bleu de la côte ouest|fr}} (Les Humanoïdes Associés, 2005), based on a novel by Jean-Patrick Manchette
- {{ill|Le secret de l'étrangleur|fr}} (Casterman, 2006), based on a novel by Pierre Siniac
- La Position du tireur couché (Futuropolis, 2010), based on a novel by Manchette
- {{ill|Ô dingos, ô châteaux!|fr|Ô dingos, ô châteaux !}} (Futuropolis, 2011), based on a novel by Manchette
=Artwork=
- {{ill|Rumeurs sur le Rouergue|fr}} (scenario by Pierre Christin) (Gallimard, 1976)
- {{ill|Polonius (bande dessinée)|fr}} (scenario by Philippe Picaret) (Futuropolis, 1977)
- {{ill|Griffu|fr|Griffu (bande dessinée)}} (scenario by Jean-Patrick Manchette) (Square, then Dargaud, then Casterman, 1978)
- {{ill|Ici Même|fr}} (scenario by Jean-Claude Forest) (Casterman, 1979), {{ISBN|2-203-33401-0}}
- {{ill|Tueur de cafards|fr}} (scenario by {{ill|Benjamin Legrand|fr}}) (Casterman, 1984), {{ISBN|2-203-33803-2}}
- Grange bleue (scenario by {{ill|Dominique Grange|fr}}) (Futuropolis, 1985)
- Le sens de la houppelande (scenario by Daniel Pennac) (Futuropolis, 1991), {{ISBN|2-7376-2739-7}}
- Un strapontin pour deux (scenario by Michel Boujut) (Casterman, 1995)
- L'évasion du cheval gris (scenario by Claude Verrien) (Sapristi, 1996)
- Sodome et Virginie (scenario by Daniel Prevost) (Casterman, 1996), {{ISBN|2-207-24487-3}}
- {{ill|Varlot soldat|fr}} (scenario by Didier Daeninckx) (L'Association, 1999), {{ISBN|2-84414-010-6}}
- {{ill|La débauche|fr|La Débauche (bande dessinée)}} (scenario by Daniel Pennac) (Futuropolis, 2000), {{ISBN|2-07-078800-8}}
=Scenario=
- Le voyage d'Alphonse (artwork by Antoine Leconte) (Duculot, 2003)
=Sketchbooks=
- Mine de plomb (Futuropolis, 1985)
- Chiures de gommes (Futuropolis, 1985)
- Tardi en banlieue (Casterman, 1990), {{ISBN|2-203-38018-7}}
- Carnet (JC Menu, 2001), {{ISBN|2-84414-099-8}}
=Illustrated novels=
Céline adaptations:
- Voyage au bout de la nuit (Futuropolis, 1988), {{ISBN|2-7376-2615-3}}
- Casse-pipe (Futuropolis, 1989), {{ISBN|2-7376-2658-7}}
- Mort à crédit (Futuropolis, 1991), {{ISBN|2-7376-2703-6}}
Jules Verne adaptations:
- Un prêtre en 1839 (Cherche Midi, 1992), {{ISBN|2-86274-247-3}}
- San Carlos (Cherche Midi, 1993), {{ISBN|2-86274-267-8}}
=Novel=
- Rue des Rebuts (Alain Beaulet, 1990)
=In English=
- Adèle and the Beast – Adèle et la bête (NBM Publishing 1990), {{ISBN|0-918348-85-4}}
- The Demon of the Eiffel Tower – Le Démon de la tour Eiffel (NBM Publishing, 1990), {{ISBN|1-56163-001-2}}
- The Mad Scientist and Mummies on Parade – Le Savant fou and Momies en folie (NBM Publishing, 1996), {{ISBN|1-56163-156-6}}
- The Secret of the Salamander – Le Secret de la salamandre (NBM Publishing, 1992)
- The Bloody Streets of Paris – 120, rue de la Gare (iBooks, 2003), {{ISBN|0-7434-7448-1}}
- West Coast Blues – Le petit bleu de la côte ouest (Fantagraphics, 2009), {{ISBN|978-1-60699-295-1}}
- You Are There – Ici Même (Fantagraphics, 2009), {{ISBN|978-1-60699-294-4}}
- It Was the War of the Trenches – C'était la guerre des tranchées (Fantagraphics, 2010) {{ISBN|978-1-60699-353-8}}
- The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec Vol. 1: Pterror Over Paris and The Eiffel Tower Demon – Adèle et la bête and Le Démon de la tour Eiffel (Fantagraphics, 2010), {{ISBN|978-1-60699-382-8}}
- The Arctic Marauder – Le Démon des glaces (Fantagraphics, 2011) {{ISBN|978-1-60699-435-1}}
- Like a Sniper Lining Up His Shot – La Position du tireur couché (Fantagraphics, 2011), {{ISBN|978-1-60699-448-1}}
- The Extraordinary Adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec Vol. 2: The Mad Scientist and Mummies on Parade – Le Savant fou and Momies en folie (Fantagraphics, 2011), {{ISBN|978-1-60699-493-1}}
- Goddamn This War – Putain de Guerre! (Fantagraphics, 2013), {{ISBN|978-1-60699-582-2}}
- Run Like Crazy Run Like Hell – Ô dingos, ô châteaux! (Fantagraphics, 2015), {{ISBN|978-1-60699-620-1}}
- Fog Over Tolbiac Bridge: A Nestor Burma Mystery – Brouillard au pont de Tolbiac (Fantagraphics, 2017), {{ISBN|978-1606997055}}
- I, Rene Tardi, Prisoner of War in Stalag IIB (Fantagraphics, 2018), {{ISBN|978-1683961086}}
- I, Rene Tardi, Prisoner of War in Stalag IIB Vol. 2: My Return Home (Fantagraphics, 2019), {{ISBN|978-1683961796}}
- I, Rene Tardi, Prisoner of War in Stalag IIB Vol. 3: After the War (Fantagraphics, 2020), {{ISBN|978-1683963660}}
- Streets of Paris, Streets of Murder: The Complete Noir Stories of Manchette & Tardi Vol. 1 – Collects Griffu & West Coast Blues (Fantagraphics, 2020), {{ISBN|978-1683962861}}
- Streets of Paris, Streets of Murder: The Complete Noir Stories of Manchette & Tardi Vol. 2 – Collects Like a Sniper Lining Up His Shot & Run Like Crazy Run Like Hell (Fantagraphics, 2020), {{ISBN|978-1683963202}}
- Farewell, Brindavoine (Fantagraphics, 2021), {{ISBN|978-1683964339}}
Notes
{{reflist}}
References
- [http://bdoubliees.com/journalpilote/auteurs5/tardi.htm Tardi publications in Pilote], [http://bdoubliees.com/asuivre/auteurs5/tardi.htm (A SUIVRE)] and [http://bdoubliees.com/metalhurlant/auteurs5/tardi.htm Métal Hurlant] BDoubliées {{in lang|fr}}
- [http://www.bedetheque.com/auteur-141-BD-Tardi-Jacques.html Tardi albums] Bedetheque {{in lang|fr}}
Further reading
- Olivier Maltret, Presque tout Tardi (Sapristi, 1996), {{ISBN|2-911429-01-X}}
- Michel Boujut, Tardi par la fenêtre (Christian Desbois, 1996)
- Numa Sadoul, Tardi. Entretiens. (Niffle, 2000)
External links
- [http://bd.casterman.com/peoples_detail.cfm?id=3875 Tardi official site] on Casterman {{in lang|fr}}
- [http://lambiek.net/artists/t/tardi.htm Tardi biography] on Lambiek Comiclopedia
- [http://www.adele-blanc-sec.tk Les Aventures Extraordinaires d'Adèle Blanc-Sec] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200229055438/http://www.adele-blanc-sec.tk/ |date=2020-02-29 }} Fan site, dead link {{in lang|fr}}
{{Authority control (arts)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tardi, Jacques}}
Category:People from Valence, Drôme
Category:French comics artists
Category:French comics writers
Category:French political artists
Category:French anti-war activists
Category:Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême winners
Category:École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs alumni