Jagdambika Pal
{{short description|Indian politician (born 1950)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Jagdambika Pal
| image =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1950|10|21}}
| birth_place = Bharvaliya, Uttar Pradesh, India
| office2 = Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
| term_start2 = 16 May 2009
| term_end2 =
| predecessor2 = Mohammed Muqueem
| successor2 =
| constituency2 = Domariyaganj, Uttar Pradesh
| office3 = President of Uttar Pradesh Congress Committee
| term3 = 30 May 2003 — 7 November 2004
| predecessor3 = Arun Kumar Singh Munna
| successor3 = Salman Khurshid
| office4 = Member of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly
| term4 = 1993 — 2007
| constituency4 = Basti
| predecessor4 = Lakshameshwar Singh
| successor4 = Jeetender Kumar
| office1 = Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh
| term1 = 21 February 1998 — 23 February 1998
| predecessor1 = Kalyan Singh
| successor1 = Kalyan Singh
| party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| otherparty = Indian National Congress
All India Indira Congress (Tiwari)
Akhil Bharatiya Loktantrik Congress
| residence = 12, Teen Murti Marg, New Delhi
| spouse = {{marriage|Sneh Lata Pal|1975}}
| children = 3
| website =
| alma_mater = Awadh University
Gorakhpur University
| footnotes =
| date =
| year =
| source =
| signature =
}}
Jagdambika Pal (born 21 October 1950) is an Indian politician belonging to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He was the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh for 31 hours in 1998. He is also currently a member of the Lok Sabha since 2009. In the 15th Lok Sabha he represented the Indian National Congress, until he resigned on 7 March 2014. He joined the BJP in 2014 and re-entered the Lok Sabha.
Political career
He is a member of Bharatiya Janata Party. He parted from the Indian National Congress to join All India Indira Congress (Tiwari) of N. D. Tiwari but in 1997, he formed Akhil Bharatiya Loktantrik Congress along with Naresh Agarwal, Rajeev Shukla and Shyam Sunder Sharma and Bacha Pathak and became Minister of Transport in Kalyan Singh government.
Later, Jagdambika Pal became the president of the Uttar Pradesh state unit of the Indian National Congress.
In 2009 he was elected to the 15th Lok Sabha from Domariyaganj Lok Sabha constituency in Siddharthnagar district, Uttar Pradesh.
On 3 July 2011, Jagdambika Pal and other members of Lok Sabha, Lower House of the Parliament of India, opened Commemorative plaque at Mahua Dabar, where the British massacred 5,000 people during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.[http://mahuadabar.blogspot.ca/2011/07/shri-jagdambika-pal-members-of.html Mahua Dabar commemorative plaque]
Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh
When the Uttar Pradesh state government led by Kalyan Singh was dismissed on 21 February 1998 by Governor of Uttar Pradesh Romesh Bhandari, he became the Chief Minister. Kalyan Singh moved Allahabad High Court which termed the dismissal of government unconstitutional on 23 February 1998, thereby reinstating the Kalyan Singh government.
He holds the record for the shortest stint as Chief Minister of any state in India for just one day. He is popularly known as the "one-day chief minister". However, the legitimacy of his regime, is disputed as the Kalyan Singh government's dismissal had been declared unconstitutional by the Allahabad High Court.{{cn|date=July 2024}}
Personal life
He was born to Surya Baksha Pal and Mool Rajidevi at Bharvaliya village of Bankati Block in Basti district of Uttar Pradesh state. He founded Surya Baksha Pal Girls Inter college and Surya Baksha Pal Post Graduate Degree College at Bankati, Basti district.
Positions held
- 1982-93 Member, Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council (two terms)
- 1988-1999 Minister of State, Govt. of Uttar Pradesh
- 1998 Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh{{Cite web|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/national-politics/jagadambika-pal-holds-record-of-cm-with-shortest-tenure-780070.html|title= Jagadambika Pal holds record of CM with shortest tenure|website= Deccan Herald|language=en |access-date=2019-11-26}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.jagran.com/politics/state-in-up-jagdambika-pal-was-cm-for-just-24-hours-19791208.html|title= उत्तर प्रदेश में 1998 में सिर्फ 24 घंटा ही मुख्यमंत्री रह सके थे जगदंबिका पाल|website= Jagran|language=hi |access-date=2019-11-26}}
- 1993-2007 Member, Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (three terms)
- 2002 Cabinet Minister, Govt. of Uttar Pradesh
- 2009 Elected to 15th Lok Sabha (INC) from Domariyaganj Member, Committee on Energy; Member, Committee on Petitions; Member, Committee on Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADs); Member, Committee on Chemical and Fertilizers; Member, Consultative Committee, Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation and Ministry of Tourism
- 2014 Resigned from 15th Lok Sabha and Indian national Congress party
- 2014 Elected to 16th Lok Sabha (BJP) from Domariyaganj.
- 2019 Elected to 17th Lok Sabha from Domariyaganj.
- 2024 Elected to 18th Lok Sabha from Domariyaganj.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140721050934/http://uplegisassembly.gov.in/CHIEF%20MINISTERS.HTM Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh]
- [http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ie/daily/19980222/05350084.html Unconstitutional dismissal of Kalyan Singh Govt]
- [http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ie/daily/19980224/05550074.html Allahabad High Court reinstates Kalyan Singh Govt]
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{{succession box
| before= Kalyan Singh
| title = Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh (de facto)
| years = 21 February 1998 – 23 February 1998
| after = Kalyan Singh
}}
{{s-end}}
{{17th LS members from Uttar Pradesh}}{{16th LS members from Uttar Pradesh |state=expanded}}
{{Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pal, Jagdambika}}
Category:Indian businesspeople in real estate
Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Uttar Pradesh
Category:Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Uttar Pradesh
Category:Chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh
Category:Lok Sabha members from Uttar Pradesh
Category:All India Indira Congress (Tiwari) politicians
Category:Akhil Bharatiya Loktantrik Congress politicians