James Anderson (tennis)

{{Short description|Australian tennis player (1894–1973)}}

{{Other people||James Anderson (disambiguation)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2014}}

{{Use Australian English|date=February 2014}}

{{Infobox tennis biography

|name = James Anderson

|fullname = James Outram Anderson

|image = James Anderson at the 1922 Davis Cup.jpg

|caption = Anderson during the 1922 Davis Cup

|country = {{AUS}}

|birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1894|9|17}}

|birth_place = Enfield, Australia

|death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1973|12|22|1894|9|17}}

|death_place = Gosford, Australia

|height =

|turnedpro = 1926

|retired =

|plays = Right-handed (one-handed backhand)

|tennishofyear = 2013

|tennishofid = james-anderson

|careerprizemoney =

|singlesrecord = 159–35 (81.9%){{cite web |title=James Outram Anderson: Career match record |url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=ANDERSON%2C+JAMES+OUTRAM&player_input=&sub=2#aSubmenu |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727094820/https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=ANDERSON%2C+JAMES+OUTRAM&player_input=&sub=2#aSubmenu |url-status=dead |archive-date=27 July 2018 |website=thetennisbase.com |publisher=Tennismem SAL |access-date=27 July 2018 }}

|singlestitles = 15

|highestsinglesranking = No. 3 (1923, A. Wallis Myers)United States Lawn Tennis Association (1972). Official Encyclopedia of Tennis (First Edition), p. 424.

|AustralianOpenresult = W (1922, 1924, 1925)

|FrenchOpenresult =

|Wimbledonresult = SF (1922, 1925)

|USOpenresult = SF (1921)

|doublesrecord =

|doublestitles =

|highestdoublesranking =

|currentdoublesranking =

|grandslamsdoublesresults =

|AustralianOpenDoublesresult = W (1924)

|FrenchOpenDoublesresult =

|WimbledonDoublesresult = W (1922)

|USOpenDoublesresult =

|OthertournamentsDoubles =

|MastersCupDoublesresult =

|WTAChampionshipsDoublesresult =

|OlympicsDoublesresult =

|Mixed =

|mixedrecord =

|mixedtitles =

|AustralianOpenMixedresult =

|FrenchOpenMixedresult =

|WimbledonMixedresult =

|USOpenMixedresult =

|Team = yes

|DavisCupresult = W (1919)

}}

James Outram Anderson (17 September 1894 – 22 December 1973), commonly known as J.O. Anderson, was an Australian tennis player.

Personal life

Anderson was the eighth child of James Outram Anderson and his wife Patience (née Laycock). He was educated at Camden Grammar School.

He married Maud Irene Whitfield (died 1955) on 24 March 1917. They had five children. He married a widow, Mabel Little, on 18 November 1957. Anderson died on 22 December 1973 at Gosford. He was survived by his second wife, as well as the son and four daughters of his first marriage.{{Citation|last=O'Farrell|first=Virginia|title=Anderson, James Outram (1894–1973)|url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/anderson-james-outram-9358|work=Australian Dictionary of Biography|place=Canberra|publisher=National Centre of Biography, Australian National University|language=en|access-date=2021-11-09}}

In 2013, Anderson was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame.{{cite web|title=Congratulations to the Class of 2013!|url=http://www.tennisfame.com/congratulations-to-the-class-of-2013|publisher=International Tennis Hall of Fame}}

Career

Anderson is best remembered for his three victories at his home tournament: the Australasian Championships in 1922, 1924 and 1925.{{cite web|title=Australian Open results archive – James Anderson|url=http://www.ausopen.com/en_AU/event_guide/history/players/304.html|publisher=Tennis Australia}} Anderson also won the doubles tournament at the 1922 Wimbledon Championships and 1924 Australian Championships.{{cite web|title=Wimbledon player archive – James Anderson|url=http://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/scores/draws/archive/players/7410ff40-b234-4511-b89f-b8371b7a4a2b/index.html|publisher=AELTC}} He was celebrated in Australia for his mascot, a large toy kangaroo which he brought on court.{{Cite web|title=International Tennis Hall of Fame|url=https://www.tennisfame.com/hall-of-famers/inductees/james-anderson|access-date=2021-11-09|website=www.tennisfame.com}}

Between 1919 and 1925 Anderson played in 15 ties for the Australian Davis Cup team and compiled a record of 28 wins and 8 losses.{{cite web|title=Davis Cup player archive|url=http://www.daviscup.com/en/players/player.aspx?id=800169600|publisher=International Tennis Federation (ITF)}}

From 1929 to 1934, Anderson had an endorsement deal with the Alexander Patent Racket Company in Launceston, Tasmania, to produce a range of 'J.O. Anderson' tennis racquets.{{Cite book|last=Green|first=Christopher|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/733310743|title=What a racket! : the illustrated story of the Alexander Patent Racket Co. Ltd., Launceston, Tasmania, Australia 1925-1961|date=2011|publisher=Bokprint Pty. Ltd|isbn=978-0-9871085-0-0|location=Launceston, Tas.|oclc=733310743}}{{Cite news|date=1929-09-28|title=Advertising|work=Mercury|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article24290616|access-date=2021-11-09}}

Playing Style

Anderson's best shot was his forehand drive, which he hit with very little topspin. He mastered this shot to compensate for his weak backhand shot. Anderson was nicknamed 'The Greyhound' for his quickness on the tennis court.

Grand Slam finals

= Singles: 3 titles =

class='sortable wikitable'

!style="width:40px"|Result

!style="width:35px"|Year

!style="width:180px"|Championship

!style="width:50px"|Surface

!style="width:160px"|Opponent

!style="width:180px" class="unsortable"|Score

style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win

1922Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|AUS}} Gerald Patterson6–0, 3–6, 3–6, 6–3, 6–2
style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win

1924Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|AUS}} Richard Schlesinger6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 5–7, 6–3
style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win

1925Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|AUS}} Gerald Patterson11–9, 2–6, 6–2, 6–3

=Doubles: 6 (2 titles, 4 runners-up)=

class="sortable wikitable"

!style="width:40px"|Result

!style="width:35px"|Year

!style="width:180px"|Championship

!style="width:50px"|Surface

!style="width:160px"|Partner

!style="width:160px"|Opponents

!style="width:180px" class="unsortable"|Score

style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss

1919Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|GBR}} Arthur Lowe{{flagicon|AUS}} Pat O'Hara Wood
{{flagicon|AUS}} Ronald Thomas
5–7, 1–6, 9–7, 6–3, 3–6
style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss

1922Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|AUS}} Norman Peach{{flagicon|AUS}} John Hawkes
{{flagicon|AUS}} Gerald Patterson
10–8, 0–6, 0–6, 5–7
style="background:#cfc;"

| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win

1922WimbledonGrass{{flagicon|GBR}} Randolph Lycett{{flagicon|AUS}} Pat O'Hara Wood
{{flagicon|AUS}} Gerald Patterson
3–6, 7–9, 6–4, 6–3, 11–9
style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#98fb98;"|Win

1924Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|AUS}} Norman Brookes{{flagicon|AUS}} Pat O'Hara Wood
{{flagicon|AUS}} Gerald Patterson
6–2, 6–4, 6–3
style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss

1925Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|AUS}} Fred Kalms{{flagicon|AUS}} Pat O'Hara Wood
{{flagicon|AUS}} Gerald Patterson
4–6, 6–8, 5–7
style="background:#ffc;"

| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss

1926Australian ChampionshipsGrass{{flagicon|AUS}} Pat O'Hara Wood{{flagicon|AUS}} John Hawkes
{{flagicon|AUS}} Gerald Patterson
1–6, 4–6, 2–6

References

{{Reflist}}