James Edmeston

{{Infobox church

| name = St Paul's, Onslow Square

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| image = St Paul's, Onslow Square 01.JPG

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| coordinates = {{coord|51.4916|-0.1746|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title}}

| denomination = Church of England

| churchmanship = Evangelical

| diocese = Diocese of London

| episcopalarea = Kensington (Bishop of Kensington)

| archdeaconry = Archdeaconry of Middlesex

| deanery = Deanery of Chelsea

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| founder =

| architect = James Edmeston

| style =

| years built = 1860

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| location = Onslow Square, London

| country = United Kingdom

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James Edmeston (10 September 1791 – 7 January 1867) was an English architect and surveyor; he was also known as a prolific writer of church hymns.

He was born in Wapping, Middlesex, England. His maternal grandfather was the Reverend Samuel Brewer, congregationalist pastor at Stepney Meeting House for 50 years. However, James was attracted to the Church of England and soon became an Anglican.{{cite web|last1=Julian|first1=John|title=James Edmeston|url=http://www.hymnary.org/person/Edmeston_J|website=Hymnary.org|publisher=Harry Plantinga|access-date=23 December 2015}}

Architectural work

Edmeston began as an architect in 1816. He designed several structures in London, including drinking fountains, the Uzielli memorial in Highgate Cemetery and the church of St Paul's, Onslow Square. George Gilbert Scott was his pupil, articled to Edmeston in 1827.{{cite book|author=Howard Colvin|author-link=Howard Colvin|title=A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects, 1600–1840|year=1978|publisher=John Murray|isbn=0-7195-3328-7|pages=[https://archive.org/details/biographicaldict0000colv/page/281 281–2]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/biographicaldict0000colv/page/281}} In 1864 he built Columbia Wharf, Rotherhithe, the first grain silo in a British port.

File:Fountain behind Royal Exchange.jpg, incorporated into a drinking fountain by James Edmeston, behind the Royal Exchange, London]]

Literary work

Edmeston started by writing poetry publishing The Search, and other Poems in 1817.

Ecclesiastical and charity career

He served as the church warden at St. Barnabas in Homerton, Middlesex, and was a strong supporter of and frequent visitor to the London Orphan Asylum. Edmeston is said to have written 2000 hymns, one every Sunday. His best-known hymn is the popular wedding hymn 'Lead us, Heavenly Father, lead us / O'er the world's tempestuous sea'. The hymn has been set to several tunes, one of which, Mannheim, is by German composer Friedrich Filitz.{{cite book|editor1-last= Anderson|editor1-first= Donald|editor2-last= Donaldson|editor2-first= Andrew|chapter= Hymn 647 Lead us, heavenly Father, lead us|title= Book of Praise|publisher= Presbyterian Church in Canada|year= 1997|page= 830|isbn= 0969990014|oclc= 1015434458}}

He died in Homerton in 1867.