James Middleton#boomf

{{Short description|British entrepreneur (born 1987)}}

{{other uses}}

{{Use British English|date=July 2015}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}

{{Infobox person

| name = James Middleton

| image =

| image_size =

| caption =

| birth_name = James William Middleton

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1987|4|15}}

| birth_place = Reading, Berkshire, England

| citizenship = United Kingdom

| alma_mater = {{Plainlist|

}}

| occupation = Businessman

| spouse = {{marriage|Alizée Thevenet|2021}}

| children = 1

| father = Michael Middleton

| mother = Carole Goldsmith

| family = Middleton

}}

James William Middleton (born 15 April 1987){{cite news |url= http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/comment/articles/2012-08/09/james-middleton-kate-brother-photos-profile |title= The Other Middleton |first= Katie |last= Nicholl |date= 12 August 2012 |access-date= 15 June 2014 |work= GQ |location= UK |archive-date= 12 November 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141112194931/http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/comment/articles/2012-08/09/james-middleton-kate-brother-photos-profile |url-status= live }} is a British entrepreneur who is the younger brother of Catherine, Princess of Wales.

Born in Reading, Berkshire, Middleton was educated at St Andrew's School, Pangbourne. He briefly attended the University of Edinburgh before dropping out and founding a cake-making business. Middleton began receiving media attention during his eldest sister's relationship with and subsequent marriage to Prince William. He is a mental health advocate and has spoken about his experiences with major depressive disorder.{{cite news |last1=Slater |first1=Georgia |title=James Middleton opens up about suffering from 'crippling' depression |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2019/06/24/duchess-kate-brother-james-middleton-talks-crippling-depression/1548253001/ |access-date=22 October 2020 |agency=USA Today |date=24 June 2019 |archive-date=24 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624222721/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2019/06/24/duchess-kate-brother-james-middleton-talks-crippling-depression/1548253001/ |url-status=live }} Middleton is also an ambassador for the Pets As Therapy charity.{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/01/12/james-middleton-reveals-battle-cancer-depression/|title=James Middleton reveals his battle with the 'cancer' of depression|last=Brunetti|first=Nic|date=12 January 2019|work=The Telegraph|access-date=22 January 2019|issn=0307-1235|archive-date=24 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190124082921/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/01/12/james-middleton-reveals-battle-cancer-depression/|url-status=live}}

Early life and education

James William Middleton was born on 15 April 1987 at the Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading, the youngest child and only son of Michael Middleton (born 1949), a former British Airways flight dispatcher,{{cite news|last=Rayner|first=Gordon|title=Royal wedding: Kate Middleton's family background|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8136814/Royal-wedding-Kate-Middletons-family-background.html|access-date=15 May 2011|newspaper=The Telegraph|date=16 November 2010|archive-date=11 March 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110311123054/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8136814/Royal-wedding-Kate-Middletons-family-background.html|url-status=live}} and Carole Middleton (born 1955), a former flight attendant.[http://www.wargs.com/other/middleton.html Ancestry of Kate Middleton] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723114035/http://www.wargs.com/other/middleton.html |date=23 July 2008 }} at wargs.com, accessed 4 January 2011{{cite news|last=Berlau|first=John|title=The Entrepreneurs' Princess|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704658704576274463296743144|access-date=15 May 2011|newspaper=Wall Street Journal|date=28 April 2011|archive-date=4 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150704184651/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748704658704576274463296743144|url-status=live}}{{cite news|last=Bradford |first=Sarah |title=Like the Queen Mother and Diana, Kate has the common touch |url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/royal-wedding/article-23945440-like-the-queen-mother-and-diana-kate-has-the-common-touch.do |access-date=15 May 2011 |newspaper=London Evening Standard |date=29 April 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110503183333/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/royal-wedding/article-23945440-like-the-queen-mother-and-diana-kate-has-the-common-touch.do |archive-date= 3 May 2011 }} His father came from a line of solicitors who lived in Leeds, West Yorkshire. His great-grandmother Olive Middleton was a member of the Lupton family, who were landed gentry.{{cite web|last1=- A Photographic Archive of Leeds|first1=Leodis|title=Headingley Castle|url=http://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=9113&DISPLAY=FULL|website=Leodis – UK Gov. Leeds|publisher=UK Leeds Gov.|access-date=19 October 2014|quote=The Luptons of Leeds were landed gentry; a political and business dynasty.|archive-date=4 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104015440/http://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=9113&DISPLAY=FULL|url-status=live}}{{cite encyclopedia |last1=Harris |first1=C. |title=Catherine (HRH The Princess of Wales) |date=2015 |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/catherine-hrh-the-duchess-of-cambridge |access-date=23 August 2022 |quote=Her paternal great-grandmother, Olive Lupton, was a member of the wealthy Lupton family, woolen manufacturers and members of the landed gentry from Leeds. The Lupton family trust would fund the private education of Kate and her siblings. |encyclopedia=The Canadian Encyclopaedia |archive-date=23 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220823033632/https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/catherine-hrh-the-duchess-of-cambridge |url-status=live }} His mother's family were labourers and miners from County Durham.{{cite news|last=Duncan|first=Pearl|title=The History of Families New and Long Lost: An American Compares Coat of Arms with Kate Middleton's|url=http://historynewsnetwork.org/article/138656|access-date=23 December 2015|newspaper=History News Network|date=24 April 2011|archive-date=4 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304111334/http://historynewsnetwork.org/article/138656|url-status=live}}{{cite news|last=Marquand|first=Robert|title=Royal wedding: Kate Middleton makes history as she walks down the aisle|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2011/0429/Royal-wedding-Kate-Middleton-makes-history-as-she-walks-down-the-aisle|access-date=15 May 2011|newspaper=Christian Science Monitor|date=29 April 2011|archive-date=2 May 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110502205120/http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2011/0429/Royal-wedding-Kate-Middleton-makes-history-as-she-walks-down-the-aisle|url-status=live}} Shortly before his birth, Middleton's parents founded Party Pieces, a mail-order party supply company.{{cite web |last1=Cirilli |first1=Corynne |title=Everything You Need to Know About the Middleton Family |url=https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/a9644632/kate-middleton-family/ |website=Town & Country |date=16 October 2018 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915002954/https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/a9644632/kate-middleton-family/ |url-status=live }} His elder sisters are Catherine (born 1982) and Philippa (born 1983).{{cite magazine |last1=Gonzales |first1=Erica |title=Everything You Need to Know About Kate's Brother, James Middleton |url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a25857345/james-middleton-kate-pippa-brother-instagram/ |magazine=Harper's Bazaar |date=12 January 2019 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915005307/https://www.harpersbazaar.com/celebrity/latest/a25857345/james-middleton-kate-pippa-brother-instagram/ |url-status=live }} The family lived in Bradfield Southend, Berkshire, before moving to the nearby village of Bucklebury in 1995.{{cite web |last1=Luu |first1=Christopher |title=Kate Middleton's Brother Shared a Peek Into Her Family's Home |url=https://www.instyle.com/news/james-middleton-family-home-instagram |website=InStyle |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915005259/https://www.instyle.com/news/james-middleton-family-home-instagram |url-status=live }}{{cite news |title=Everything you never knew about Pippa Middleton |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/everything-you-never-knew-about-pippa-middleton-6400009.html |access-date=15 September 2021 |publisher=Evening Standard |date=10 May 2011 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915002946/https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/everything-you-never-knew-about-pippa-middleton-6400009.html |url-status=live }}{{cite book |last1=Andersen |first1=Christopher |title=William and Kate{{Snd}} A Royal Love Story |date=2011 |publisher=Simon and Schuster |isbn=9781451621457 |location=New York |page=77 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1M3oGZ7RRH8C&pg=PA77}} Middleton was educated at St Andrew's School, Pangbourne, and Marlborough College.{{cite web |last1=Stacy |first1=Danielle |title=Duchess Kate's former teachers reveal what she was really like at school |url=https://www.hellomagazine.com/royalty/2020020684375/kate-middleton-former-teachers-reveal-she-was-hardworking-school/ |website=Hello! |date=6 February 2020 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915005246/https://www.hellomagazine.com/royalty/2020020684375/kate-middleton-former-teachers-reveal-she-was-hardworking-school/ |url-status=live }}{{cite web |title=The mysterious life of James Middleton, Kate's party-loving little brother who runs a marshmallow company |url=https://www.businessinsider.in/entertainment/people/the-mysterious-life-of-james-middleton-kates-party-loving-little-brother-who-runs-a-marshmallow-company/slidelist/56821184.cms#slideid=56821181 |website=Business Insider India |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915005239/https://www.businessinsider.in/entertainment/people/the-mysterious-life-of-james-middleton-kates-party-loving-little-brother-who-runs-a-marshmallow-company/slidelist/56821184.cms#slideid=56821181 |url-status=live }} In 2006, he attended the University of Edinburgh, studying environmental resources management before dropping out a year later.{{citation|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/kate-middleton/8474786/Royal-wedding-the-very-ambitious-Mr-Middleton.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110428041314/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/kate-middleton/8474786/Royal-wedding-the-very-ambitious-Mr-Middleton.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=28 April 2011|title=The very ambitious Mr Middleton|journal=Daily Telegraph|author=Zoe Brennan|date=27 April 2011}}{{cite news |title=5 Things You Didn't Know About James Middleton |url=http://www.usmagazine.com/celebritynews/news/5-things-you-didnt-know-about-james-middleton-2011284 |newspaper=US Weekly |date=28 April 2011 |access-date=3 May 2011 |archive-date=1 May 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110501112132/http://www.usmagazine.com/celebritynews/news/5-things-you-didnt-know-about-james-middleton-2011284 |url-status=live }}

Career

Middleton's cake-making business, now defunct, was inspired by reading that a mother's baking is a highly evocative childhood memory. He supplied baking kits so home bakers would be able to get all the ingredients in one place for adventurous creations such as "football cakes". He started baking in the family kitchen and expanded into a freight container and converted barns. Themed birthday cake baking kits were distributed by his parents' company, Party Pieces.{{citation|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/3118179/The-posh-preneurs-who-mean-business.html|title=The 'posh-preneurs' who mean business|journal=Daily Telegraph|date=1 October 2008|author=Jessica Fellowes|access-date=3 April 2018|archive-date=24 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180424081535/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/3118179/The-posh-preneurs-who-mean-business.html|url-status=live}}

Themed cakes were later provided for companies such as Jigsaw, 3 and Ralph Lauren. Middleton caused "shudders" at Buckingham Palace after taking part in a Hello magazine photoshoot for which he was commissioned to bake 21 cakes commemorating its 21st birthday, each iced with one of the magazine's front covers – amongst them, several members of the royal family, including Diana, Princess of Wales.{{cite news|last=Eden|first=Richard|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8470187/Kate-Middletons-brother-wants-a-bigger-slice-of-the-cake.html|title=Kate Middleton's brother wants a bigger slice of the cake|work=Telegraph|date=24 April 2011|access-date=3 May 2011|archive-date=27 April 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110427081329/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/8470187/Kate-Middletons-brother-wants-a-bigger-slice-of-the-cake.html|url-status=live}} The business won Smarta 100 and Haines Watts Young Entrepreneur awards.{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/family-value-why-britain-cant-get-too-much-of-brand-middleton-2280346.html|title=Family Value: Why Britain can't get too much of brand Middleton|date=7 May 2011|work=The Independent|access-date=5 February 2018|archive-date=6 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180206002619/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/family-value-why-britain-cant-get-too-much-of-brand-middleton-2280346.html|url-status=live}} In April 2011, he registered three businesses: Nice Cakes, Nice Wine, and Nice Group London and planned to expand the Cake Kit Company. The Cake Kit Company was dissolved in 2015.{{cite web |last1=Praderio |first1=Caroline |title=The Mysterious Life of James Middleton, Kate's Party-Loving Little Brother Who Runs a Marshmallow Company |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/mysterious-life-james-middleton-kate-s-partyloving-little-brother-runs-marshmallow-company-a7784856.html |website=The Independent |date=27 July 2017 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915011522/https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/mysterious-life-james-middleton-kate-s-partyloving-little-brother-runs-marshmallow-company-a7784856.html |url-status=live }} In May 2020, Middleton launched Ella & Co, a mail order dog food company that offers freeze-dried, raw, organic dog food.{{cite magazine|url=https://www.tatler.com/article/james-middleton-launches-dog-food-business-ella-co|title=Introducing Ella & Co, James Middleton's new canine-approved business|magazine=Tatler|date=18 May 2020| access-date=7 August 2021|archive-date=7 August 2021| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807005115/https://www.tatler.com/article/james-middleton-launches-dog-food-business-ella-co|url-status=live }}

=boomf=

{{Infobox company

| name = Boomf

| logo = BoomfLogoMallow.jpg

| logo_size =199px

| logo_alt =

| logo_caption = Magical Mallows

| type = Private

| industry = Personalised confectionery

| foundation = November 2013

| founders = James Middleton and Andy Bell

| location = Reading and London, England

| area_served = Global

| homepage = {{URL|http://www.boomf.com/}}

}}

In 2013, Middleton and Andy Bell{{cite web|last=Baker|first=Dylan|date=8 August 2014|title=Middleton Brother's Boomf Instagram Marshmallows Raise Over $1m|url=http://techcitynews.com/2014/08/08/boomf-and-its-instragram-marshmallows-raise-over-1m/|work=TechCityNews|accessdate=4 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141011134500/http://techcitynews.com/2014/08/08/boomf-and-its-instragram-marshmallows-raise-over-1m/|archive-date=11 October 2014|url-status=dead}} founded boomf, a company that makes personalised marshmallows and greeting cards.{{cite news |last1=Hyde |first1=Marine |title=Boomf! James Middleton's printed marshmallow business puffed up by investors |url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/lostinshowbiz/2016/may/06/james-middleton-boomf-printed-marshmallow |access-date=15 September 2021 |work=The Guardian |date=6 May 2016 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915011518/https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/lostinshowbiz/2016/may/06/james-middleton-boomf-printed-marshmallow |url-status=live }}{{cite web |last1=Lodi |first1=Mari |title=Kate Middleton's Brother is Engaged |url=https://www.thecut.com/2019/10/kate-middleton-brother-james-engaged.html |website=The Cut |date=6 October 2019 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915011523/https://www.thecut.com/2019/10/kate-middleton-brother-james-engaged.html |url-status=live }} Middleton had previously founded Nice Cakes, which specialised in personalised cakes.{{cite journal |last=Nicholl |first=Katie |date=9 August 2012 |title=The other Middleton |url=http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/comment/articles/2012-08/09/james-middleton-kate-brother-photos-profile |journal=British GQ |access-date=15 June 2014 |archive-date=12 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141112194931/http://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/comment/articles/2012-08/09/james-middleton-kate-brother-photos-profile |url-status=live }} Bell had previously founded Mint Digital, which created StickyGram (now Sticky9), an Instagram magnet company which sold to PhotoBox.{{cite news|last1=Titcomb|first1=James|date=24 June 2013|title=Printing Site PhotoBox Snaps Up London-Based Instagram Firm|url=http://www.cityam.com/article/printing-site-photobox-snaps-london-based-instagram-firm|work=City A.M.|access-date=6 March 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130628020542/https://www.cityam.com/article/printing-site-photobox-snaps-london-based-instagram-firm |archive-date=2013-06-28 |url-status=usurped}}

Boomf launched in November 2013 without mentioning Middleton's involvement, to allow for a low profile launch.{{cite web|last1=Bryant|first1=Martin|date=25 November 2013|title=Boomf: Marshmallows with Your Instagram Photos on Them|url=https://thenextweb.com/apps/2013/11/25/boomf-marshmallows-instagram-photos/|website=TNW Blog|publisher=The Next Web|accessdate=6 March 2013|archive-date=27 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131127075953/http://thenextweb.com/apps/2013/11/25/boomf-marshmallows-instagram-photos/|url-status=live}} In January 2014, Boomf announced Middleton's involvement, believing that it would be impossible to keep it secret long-term.{{cite web|last1=Bryant|first1=Martin|date=23 January 2014|title=James Middleton, Brother of the Duchess of Cambridge: The Man Behind Boomf's Instagram Marshmallows|url=https://thenextweb.com/insider/2014/01/23/james-middleton-brother-duchess-cambridge-behind-boomfs-instagram-marshmallows/|website=TNW Blog|publisher=The Next Web|accessdate=6 March 2013|archive-date=24 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140124091027/http://thenextweb.com/insider/2014/01/23/james-middleton-brother-duchess-cambridge-behind-boomfs-instagram-marshmallows/|url-status=live}}

In 2014, Boomf raised over $1m and was backed by a number of angel investors, including Nick Jenkins, founder of Moonpig, Duncan Jennings and Matt Wheeler. Boomf shipped 2 tons of marshmallows in its first year and made £100,000 ($168,000) in sales in its first three months.{{cite news |last=Petroff |first=Alanna |date=12 August 2014 |title=Kate Middleton's brother: The Marshmallow Selfie King |url=https://money.cnn.com/2014/08/12/smallbusiness/middleton-marshmallow-selfie/ |work=CNN Money |location=London |accessdate=9 March 2015 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402092513/http://money.cnn.com/2014/08/12/smallbusiness/middleton-marshmallow-selfie/ |url-status=live }}

In 2015, the company raised funds at a valuation of £10m.{{cite news |title=Boomf Raises £700 in Funding |url=https://www.finsmes.com/2015/12/boomf-raises-700-in-funding.html |website=FinsMes |date=9 December 2015 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915011519/https://www.finsmes.com/2015/12/boomf-raises-700-in-funding.html |url-status=live }} Boomf made a loss of £3 million between 2015 and 2018.{{Cite web|url = https://www.express.co.uk/news/royal/1024758/kate-middleton-news-duchess-of-cambridge-brother-james-middleton-tour-guide-royal-family|title = Kate Middleton's brother is working as a tour guide in Scottish hotel after company woes|date = 30 September 2018|access-date = 14 January 2019|archive-date = 14 January 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190114134731/https://www.express.co.uk/news/royal/1024758/kate-middleton-news-duchess-of-cambridge-brother-james-middleton-tour-guide-royal-family|url-status = live}} In July 2015, Boomf launched a nationwide search for a new marshmallow designer. The winner was Bournemouth University student Izzy Burton.{{cite news|last1=Kaur|first1=Melisha|title=Duchess of Cambridge's brother James Middleton chooses artistic collaborator and apprentice for marshmallow brand Boomf|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/london-life/duchess-of-cambridges-brother-james-middleton-chooses-artistic-collaborator-and-apprentice-for-marshmallow-brand-boomf-10393276.html|publisher=London Evening Standard|date=19 July 2015|access-date=26 December 2023|archive-date=26 December 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231226203252/https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/london-life/duchess-of-cambridges-brother-james-middleton-chooses-artistic-collaborator-and-apprentice-for-marshmallow-brand-boomf-10393276.html|url-status=live}}

Middleton's brother-in-law, hedge fund manager James Matthews paid Middleton €110,000 for 12,800 Boomf shares.{{Cite web | url=https://www.her.ie/business/james-middletons-marshmallow-company-just-recorded-massive-losses-364214 | title=James Middleton's marshmallow firm has just recorded massive losses | date=13 September 2017 | access-date=14 January 2019 | archive-date=14 January 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190114210237/https://www.her.ie/business/james-middletons-marshmallow-company-just-recorded-massive-losses-364214 | url-status=live }} In 2019, Middleton announced that the company had reached profitability with an income of £176,000 in the previous year - and an increase in sales of up to £4.4 million from £2.8 million in the previous year.{{cite web |last1=Ward |first1=Fiona |title=James Middleton reveals exciting news: 'It's a wonderful feeling' |url=https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2019081776597/james-middleton-exciting-news-food-business/ |website=Hello! |date=17 August 2019 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915011519/https://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2019081776597/james-middleton-exciting-news-food-business/ |url-status=live }} The company moved into new offices in Reading with circa {{convert|20,000|ft2|m2}} to warehouse space. {{cite news|title=James Middleton Sells Boomf.com to a consortium of investors|url=https://boomf.com/blog/james-middleton-sells-boomf-com-to-a-consortium-of-investors|publisher=Boomf|date=20 January 2022|access-date=26 December 2023|archive-date=20 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220120175644/https://boomf.com/blog/james-middleton-sells-boomf-com-to-a-consortium-of-investors|url-status=live}}

Boomf raised $1m of funding in 2021,{{cite web |last=Dunsby |first=Megan |title=Kate Middleton's brother secures over $1m for Boomf marshmallow start-up |url=https://startups.co.uk/news/kate-middletons-brother-secures-over-1m-for-boomf-marshmallow-start-up/ |website=Startups. |date=8 August 2014 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915011520/https://startups.co.uk/news/kate-middletons-brother-secures-over-1m-for-boomf-marshmallow-start-up/ |url-status=live }} but by December 2021 the company had fallen into administration owing £800,000 to creditors, including £146,306 to HM Revenue and Customs.{{cite web |title=Appointment of an administrator |url=https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/08765823/filing-history |website=Companies House |access-date=10 June 2023 |archive-date=27 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227142606/https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/08765823/filing-history |url-status=live }}{{cite news|title=Duchess of Cambridge's brother James Middleton's failed firm owes £800k |url=https://www.thetimes.com/uk/education/article/duchess-of-cambridges-brother-james-middletons-failed-firm-owes-800k-qbxgfb62q |work=The Times |access-date=10 June 2023 |archive-date=10 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230610102724/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/duchess-of-cambridges-brother-james-middletons-failed-firm-owes-800k-qbxgfb62q |url-status=live }}{{Subscription required}} Creditors voluntary liquidation commenced on 4 November 2022.{{cite web |title=08765823 LIMITED insolvency - Find and update company information |url=https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/08765823/insolvency |website=gov.uk |access-date=26 December 2023 |language=en |archive-date=26 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231226212810/https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/08765823/insolvency |url-status=live }}

Personal life

File:Affric Lodge, Glen Affric (geograph 3199291).jpg parties at Glen Affric Estate, owned by the family of Philippa's husband{{cite news |last1=Money-Coutts |first1=S. |title=Wild swimming, hiking and hearty breakfasts: on holiday with James Middleton at a luxury Highlands lodge |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/luxury/travel/holiday-james-middleton-ultra-exclusive-highlands-lodge/ |publisher=Daily Telegraph |date=21 June 2019 |quote=Got that? James Middleton will be your host. |access-date=24 June 2019 |archive-date=24 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624040624/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/luxury/travel/holiday-james-middleton-ultra-exclusive-highlands-lodge/ |url-status=live }}{{cite news |last1=O'Ceallaigh |first1=J. |title=An old dog house and shooting with a Middleton |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/luxury/travel/oetker-collection-masterpiece-estates-launch-properties-rates/ |work=Daily Telegraph |date=21 September 2018 |access-date=30 September 2018 |archive-date=30 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930115632/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/luxury/travel/oetker-collection-masterpiece-estates-launch-properties-rates/ |url-status=live }} ]]

Middleton is dyslexic.{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mandrake/9639381/James-Middleton-finally-speaks-up-for-dyslexia.html |title=James Middleton finally speaks up for dyslexia |work=The Telegraph |access-date=10 August 2013 |date=29 October 2012 |last1=Walker |first1=Tim |archive-date=22 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222121120/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mandrake/9639381/James-Middleton-finally-speaks-up-for-dyslexia.html |url-status=live }} He read from the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible at the 2011 wedding of his sister Catherine to Prince William.{{citation|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8481880/Royal-wedding-How-Kate-Middletons-brother-risks-upsetting-the-Prince-of-Wales.html|work=Daily Telegraph|title=How Kate Middleton's brother risks upsetting the Prince of Wales|author=Tim Ross|date=29 April 2011|access-date=3 April 2018|archive-date=30 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180930193404/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8481880/Royal-wedding-How-Kate-Middletons-brother-risks-upsetting-the-Prince-of-Wales.html|url-status=live}} In 2019, he disclosed his struggles with depression and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, which he attributed to public scrutiny from age 23 as a result of his eldest sister's relationship.{{Cite news|url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/01/12/james-middleton-reveals-battle-cancer-depression/|title = James Middleton reveals his battle with the 'cancer' of depression|newspaper = The Telegraph|date = 12 January 2019|last1 = Brunetti|first1 = Nic|access-date = 13 January 2019|archive-date = 14 January 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190114044501/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/royal-family/2019/01/12/james-middleton-reveals-battle-cancer-depression/|url-status = live}}{{cite web |last1=Conway |first1=Clauda |title=The rise and rise of James Middleton |url=https://www.tatler.com/article/james-middleton-interview |website=Tatler |date=24 June 2019 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915013108/https://www.tatler.com/article/james-middleton-interview |url-status=live }} He sought treatment in 2017, undertaking cognitive behavioral therapy.{{cite web |last1=Blair |first1=Olivia |title=James Middleton Opens Up About Sister Kate Accompanying Him To Therapy |url=https://www.elle.com/uk/life-and-culture/a29456894/james-middleton-brother-kate-therapy-mental-health/ |website=Elle |date=14 October 2019 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915013120/https://www.elle.com/uk/life-and-culture/a29456894/james-middleton-brother-kate-therapy-mental-health/ |url-status=live }} Middleton also spent "restorative time" at the Glen Affric Estate, where he has hosted deer-stalking parties. The estate is owned by his sister Philippa's father-in-law. In the same year, he penned a column in the Daily Mail about mental health.{{cite web |last1=Yasharoff |first1=Hannah |title='The love of my life': Duchess Kate's brother, James Middleton, marries Alizee Thevenet |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2021/09/12/james-middleton-duchess-kate-brother-weds-alizee-thevenet/8309384002/ |website=USA Today |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=14 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914223808/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/celebrities/2021/09/12/james-middleton-duchess-kate-brother-weds-alizee-thevenet/8309384002/ |url-status=live }}{{cite web |last1=Slater |first1=Georgia |title=James Middleton opens up about suffering from 'crippling' depression |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2019/06/24/duchess-kate-brother-james-middleton-talks-crippling-depression/1548253001/ |website=USA Today |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=24 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190624222721/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2019/06/24/duchess-kate-brother-james-middleton-talks-crippling-depression/1548253001/ |url-status=live }}

Middleton is an ambassador for the Pets As Therapy charity and has credited his dog, Ella, for helping him through his depression.{{cite web |last1=DeSantis |first1=Marissa |title=James Middleton says he 'owes life' to dog Ella who helped with his depression |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/royals/james-middleton-pets-as-therapy-bbc-interview-a4527736.html |website=Evening Standard |date=19 August 2020 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915033821/https://www.standard.co.uk/insider/royals/james-middleton-pets-as-therapy-bbc-interview-a4527736.html |url-status=live }} He breeds dogs, owning six, as well as one rescue lamb.{{cite web |last1=Napoli |first1=Jessica |title=Prince William and Kate Middleton announce family dog Lupo has died: 'We will miss him' |url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/prince-william-kate-middleton-dog-lupo-died |website=Fox News |date=23 November 2020 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915033840/https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/prince-william-kate-middleton-dog-lupo-died |url-status=live }}{{cite web |last1=Boucher |first1=Phil |title=James Middleton Reveals New Member of the Family on His 34th Birthday! |url=https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-reveals-new-member-of-the-family-on-34th-birthday-captain-the-rescue-lamb/ |website=People |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915033823/https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-reveals-new-member-of-the-family-on-34th-birthday-captain-the-rescue-lamb/ |url-status=live }} Middleton also keeps bees on the grounds of Bucklebury Manor.{{cite web |last1=Wallace |first1=Rachel |title=Kate Middleton's Brother Opens Up About His Unexpected Hobby |url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/james-middleton-beekeeping-essay |website=Architectural Digest |date=30 June 2020 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915033823/https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/james-middleton-beekeeping-essay |url-status=live }}{{cite web |last1=Coke |first1=Hope |title=Beekeeping is the new A-list trend to get on board with now, says James Middleton |url=https://www.tatler.com/article/james-middleton-love-of-beekeeping-a-list-hobby |website=Tatler |date=29 June 2020 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915033821/https://www.tatler.com/article/james-middleton-love-of-beekeeping-a-list-hobby |url-status=live }} In April 2020, he founded the Paw Print Fund in aid of animal welfare charities.{{cite web |last1=Chung |first1=Gabrielle |title=James Middleton Opens Up About How His Dog Has Helped Him with Depression: 'I Owe Ella My Life' |url=https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-opens-up-about-how-his-dogs-helped-him-through-depression/ |website=People |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915033821/https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-opens-up-about-how-his-dogs-helped-him-through-depression/ |url-status=live }}

Middleton was in a relationship with actress Donna Air from 2013 to 2018.{{cite web |last1=McBridge |first1=Caitlin |title=Kate Middleton's brother James 'splits with girlfriend of four years' Donna Air |url=https://www.independent.ie/style/celebrity/celebrity-news/kate-middletons-brother-james-splits-with-girlfriend-of-four-years-donna-air-36230907.html |website=The Independent |date=16 October 2017 |access-date=15 September 2021 |archive-date=15 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210915034412/https://www.independent.ie/style/celebrity/celebrity-news/kate-middletons-brother-james-splits-with-girlfriend-of-four-years-donna-air-36230907.html |url-status=live }} Middleton met French financial analyst Alizée Thevenet (b. 30 November 1989) in 2018. She is the daughter of retired diplomat Jean-Gabriel Thevenet. Middleton and Alizée announced their engagement in September 2019. On 11th September 2021, Alizée's mother, along with James's family, attended the wedding in the village of Bormes-les-Mimosas in the south of France where Alizée's family live. Alizée's father had died some months before the wedding.{{cite news |last1=De Wet |first1=N. |title=All about the très chic life of James Middleton's new bride Alizée Thevenet |url=https://www.news24.com/you/royals/news/all-about-the-tres-chic-life-of-james-middletons-new-bride-alizee-thevenet-20210929 |access-date=3 May 2024 |publisher=You |date=29 September 2021}}{{Cite web|date=2021-06-28|title=5 Things to Know About James Middleton's Fiancee Alizee Thevenet|url=https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/pictures/james-middletons-fiancee-alizee-thevenet-5-things-to-know/|access-date=2021-06-29|website=Us Weekly|language=en-US|archive-date=29 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210629035303/https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/pictures/james-middletons-fiancee-alizee-thevenet-5-things-to-know/|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-confirms-engagement-alizee-thevenet/|title=James Middleton 'Couldn't Be Happier' About Engagement to Alizee Thevenet as She Debuts Sapphire Ring|magazine=People|first=Maria|last=Pasquini|date=6 October 2019|access-date=6 October 2019|archive-date=6 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191006170749/https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-confirms-engagement-alizee-thevenet/|url-status=live}} They had planned to wed in summer 2020 but postponed the event twice due to the COVID-19 pandemic.{{Cite web|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a31846494/james-middleton-alizee-thevenet-wedding-postpone-coronavirus/|title=Kate Middleton's Brother James Is Delaying His Wedding to Alizee Thevenet Due to the Coronavirus Pandemic|last=Greco|first=Alanna Lauren|date=21 March 2020|website=Cosmopolitan|access-date=22 March 2020|archive-date=21 March 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200321231749/https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a31846494/james-middleton-alizee-thevenet-wedding-postpone-coronavirus/|url-status=live}} At her wedding, Alizée wore the 1980s wedding dress belonging to Carole Middleton, her mother-in-law.{{cite web |last1=Beard |first1=Lanford |title=James Middleton Is Married — and His Dog Photobombed the Newlyweds! |url=https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-alizee-thevenet-married/ |website=People |access-date=12 September 2021 |archive-date=12 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210912172232/https://people.com/royals/james-middleton-alizee-thevenet-married/ |url-status=live }}{{cite news |last1=Cope |first1=R. |title=Something borrowed: Alizee Thevenet wore mother-in-law Carole Middleton's wedding dress |url=https://www.tatler.com/article/alizee-thevenet-wore-carole-middleton-wedding-dress |access-date=15 December 2021 |publisher=Tatler |date=20 September 2021 |archive-date=14 December 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211214223715/https://www.tatler.com/article/alizee-thevenet-wore-carole-middleton-wedding-dress |url-status=live }} The couple welcomed their first child, Inigo Gabriel,{{Cite web |date=2024-09-27 |title=The special meaning behind James Middleton's son's name |url=https://everymum.ie/baby/james-middleton-son-name/ |access-date=2025-03-31 |language=en-GB}} on 21 September 2023.{{Cite web |last=Reporter |first=James Crawford-Smith Royal |date=2024-09-26 |title=Princess Kate gave nephew sweet royal "hand-me-downs" |url=https://www.newsweek.com/princess-kate-nephew-royal-hand-me-downs-james-middleton-book-1959585 |access-date=2024-12-11 |website=Newsweek |language=en}}{{cite web|url=https://people.com/kate-middleton-brother-james-middleton-alizee-thevenet-welcome-first-baby-7563792|title=Kate Middleton's Brother James and His Wife Alizee Thevenet Welcome First Baby|website=People|first=Janine|last=Henni|date=26 October 2023|access-date=26 October 2023|archive-date=26 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231026133703/https://people.com/kate-middleton-brother-james-middleton-alizee-thevenet-welcome-first-baby-7563792|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://people.com/james-middleton-reveals-baby-boy-name-inigo-princess-bride-connection-8383705|title=James Middleton Reveals Baby Boy's Unique Name — Which Is Famous from The Princess Bride!|website=People|first=Stephanie|last=Petit|date=27 October 2023|access-date=27 October 2023|archive-date=27 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231027190503/https://people.com/james-middleton-reveals-baby-boy-name-inigo-princess-bride-connection-8383705|url-status=live}}

Arms

{{Infobox COA wide

|image = Coat of arms of James Middleton with crest.svg

|imagesize = 220

|bannerimage =

|badgeimage =

|notes = The arms of James William Middleton are the arms of his father differenced by a gold label. In heraldry, the label is the mark of the first son.

|adopted = 19 April 2011

|crest = A Rock Argent, thereon a Wolf sejant Azure, gorged with a Collar of Roses Argent, barbed and seeded proper, supporting in the dexter forepaw a Caduceus Or, serpent Gules, labeled Or.

|torse =

|helm =

|escutcheon = Per pale Azure and Gules, a chevron Or, cotised Argent, between three acorns slipped and leaved Or (Middleton).

|supporters =

|compartment =

|motto =

|orders =

|other_elements =

|banner =

|badge =

|symbolism = The dividing line (between two colours) down the centre is a canting of the name 'Middle-ton'. The acorns (from the oak tree) are a traditional symbol of England and a feature of west Berkshire, where the family lived. The three acorns also denote the family's three children. The gold chevron in the centre of the arms is an allusion to Carole Middleton's maiden name of Goldsmith. The two white chevronels (narrow chevrons above and below the gold chevron) symbolise peaks and mountains, and the family's love of the Lake District and skiing.{{cite web|url=https://www.college-of-arms.gov.uk/news-grants/grants/item/8-arms-of-catherine-middleton|title=The arms of Miss Catherine Middleton|publisher=College of Arms|date=1 May 2011|access-date=9 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180710010830/https://www.college-of-arms.gov.uk/news-grants/grants/item/8-arms-of-catherine-middleton|archive-date=10 July 2018|url-status=live}}

|previous_versions =

}}

Bibliography

=Books=

  • {{cite book |last=Middleton |first=James |date=2024 |title= Meet Ella: The Dog Who Saved My Life |publisher=Radar |isbn=978-1804192504}}

=Articles=

  • {{cite web |last=Middleton |first=James |date=28 January 2023|title= Farewell Ella, the dog who saved my life |url=https://www.thetimes.com/article/james-middleton-farewell-ella-the-dog-who-saved-my-life-d0xgfhbqz |website=The Times}}

References

{{reflist|2}}

Further reading

  • {{cite news|last1=Garber|first1=Megan| date=27 November 2013| title=The Edible Instagram|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/11/the-edible-instagram/281900/| magazine=The Atlantic |location=New York |access-date=9 March 2015}}
  • {{cite journal |last=Beck |first=Laura |date=30 November 2013 |title=Get Your Instagram Photos Printed on Marshmallows |url=http://www.cosmopolitan.com/food-cocktails/news/a16755/instagram-marshmallows/ |journal=Cosmopolitan |location=New York |publisher=Hearst Communications |access-date=9 March 2015}}
  • {{cite news |last=Jacobs |first=Alexandra |date=14 November 2014 |title=James Middleton Will Put a Happy Face on Your S'mores |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/16/fashion/meet-james-middleton-kate-middletons-brother-and-co-owner-of-boomf.html?_r=0 |newspaper=New York Times |access-date=9 March 2015}}
  • {{cite journal |last=Schwiegershausen |first=Erica |date=30 May 2014 |title=James Middleton on Marshmallows, and Being a 'New Age Willy Wonka' |url=http://nymag.com/thecut/2014/05/qa-james-middleton-on-his-marshmallow-empire.html |journal=New York |location=New York |access-date=9 March 2015}}

{{Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Middleton, James William}}

Category:1987 births

Category:Living people

Category:British people of English descent

Category:Alumni of the University of Edinburgh

Category:British bakers

Category:English businesspeople

Category:People educated at Marlborough College

Category:People educated at St Andrew's School, Pangbourne

Category:People from Bucklebury

Category:Businesspeople from Reading, Berkshire

Category:People with dyslexia

Category:People with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Category:People with mood disorders

James

Category:British people with disabilities