James Robert Stratton
{{Short description|Canadian politician (1857–1916)}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=September 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Infobox Politician
| name = James Robert Stratton
| image = James Robert Stratton.png
| imagesize = 180px
| riding1 = Peterborough West
| parliament1 = Canadian
| predecessor1 = Robert Richard Hall
| successor1 = John Hampden Burnham
| term_start1 = 1908
| term_end1 = 1911
| office2 = Ontario MPP
| term_start2 = 1886
| term_end2 = 1904
| predecessor2 = John Carnegie
| successor2 = Thomas Evans Bradburn
| constituency2 = Peterborough West
| party = Liberal
| otherparty = Liberal (Ontario)
| birth_date = {{birth date|1857|05|03}}
| birth_place = Millbrook, Canada West
| death_date = {{death date and age|1916|04|19|1857|05|03}}
| death_place = Hot Springs, Arkansas
| occupation = Businessman
| relations =
| spouse = {{marriage |E.J. Ormond|1881}}
| children =
| cabinet = Ontario:
Provincial Secretary and Registrar (1899-1904)
}}
James Robert Stratton (May 3, 1857 – April 19, 1916) was an Ontario newspaper publisher, businessman and political figure. He represented Peterborough West in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1886 to 1904 and in the House of Commons of Canada from 1908 to 1911 as a Liberal member.
He was born in Millbrook, Durham County, Canada West in 1857, the son of James Stratton (1830-1890), an Irish immigrant who came to Durham County, Upper Canada, in 1845, taught school for seventeen years in Clarke Township and at Ashburnham. In December 1864, James Stratton Senior purchased an interest in the Reform newspaper the Peterborough Examiner, forming a partnership with the editor Alexander Graham under the name "Graham & Stratton, printers and stationers." He became sole proprietor 6 November 1867 when the partnership was dissolved.Peterborough Examiner, 7 Nov. 1867, page 2, Notice of Dissolution. The Liberal government of Alexander Mackenzie appointed him Collector of Customs at Peterborough in August 1876, a position he held until his death 9 December 1890."The Late James Stratton," Peterborough Examiner, Tuesday 9 December 1890, page 4. Canada Gazette, 5 August 1876, 1.
Young J.R. Stratton succeeded his father as publisher of the Peterborough Examiner in 1876 and also sold books, stationery, and wallpaper. He served as a member of the Board of Education in Peterborough. Stratton was Provincial Secretary and Registrar from 1899 to 1904. After being elected in 1908 as an M.P., he ran unsuccessfully for the same seat in the House of Commons in 1911. He married E.J. Ormond in 1881.
The geographical township of Stratton in Nipissing District was named after him.
Death
While in Arkansas Stratton became ill and was put under the care of Professor K. Fiege. As treatment Fiege put Stratton on thirty-six days of fasting with only water allowed. In the last 74 hours of Stratton's life, he suffered from an unstoppable hiccuping. In an effort to stop the hiccuping Fiege used a belt to tighten his chest. The incredible pain was only relieved once Stratton's wife unbuckled the strap. After his death Professor K. Fiege was arrested for manslaughter.{{cite news |title=Canadian is dead after thirty-six day fast |newspaper=Tulsa daily world |url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85042344/1916-04-20/ed-1/seq-1/ |issn=2330-7234 |oclc=4450824 |date=April 20, 1916 |page=1 }}
==References==
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{Canadian Parliament links|ID=2521}}
- {{Ontario MPP biography|id=james-robert-stratton}}
- {{cite book |url=https://www.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.32961/258 |page=234 |title=The Canadian Parliamentary Companion |year=1891 |publisher=J. Durie & Son |editor-last=Gemmill |editor-first=J.A. |location=Ottawa}}
- {{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/canadiandirector0000publ/page/556 |page=556 |title=The Canadian Directory of Parliament, 1867-1967 |editor-first=J.K. |editor-last=Johnson |location=Ottawa |publisher=Public Archives Canada |date=1968 |url-access=registration}}
- {{cite book |title=The Canadian Biographical Dictionary and Portrait Gallery of Eminent and Self-made Men |location=Toronto |publisher=American Biographical Publishing Company |date=1880 |volume=Ontario |pages=223–224 |url=https://www.canadiana.ca/view/oocihm.08545/255}} - father
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stratton, James R}}
Category:Liberal Party of Canada MPs
Category:Members of the House of Commons of Canada from Ontario
Category:Ontario Liberal Party MPPs
Category:Provincial secretaries of Ontario
Category:20th-century members of the House of Commons of Canada
Category:19th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Category:20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Category:19th-century Canadian newspaper publishers (people)