James Tomkins (MP)
{{Short description|English politician}}
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{{Use British English|date=September 2017}}
James Tomkins (c. 1569 – 7 October 1636) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1624 and 1629.
Tomkins was the eldest son of Richard Tomkins of Monnington on Wye, Herefordshire, educated at Gloucester Hall, Oxford (1583) and trained in the law at the New Inn and the Middle Temple (1589).{{cite web| url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1604-1629/member/tomkins-james-1569-1636| title= TOMKINS, James (c.1569-1636), of Monnington-on-Wye, Herefs.|publisher= History of Parliament online|access-date = 1 May 2013}} He succeeded his father in 1603, inheriting the manors of Monnington and Garnestone, a considerable domain south of Weobley.[http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/t-l-timothy-lathrop-miller/history-of-hereford-cattle-proven-conclusively-the-oldest-of-improved-breeds-hci/page-2-history-of-hereford-cattle-proven-conclusively-the-oldest-of-improved-breeds-hci.shtml Timothy Lathrop Miller History of Hereford cattle, proven conclusively the oldest of improved breeds]
He was appointed for life to the Herefordshire bench in 1605 as a Justice of the Peace and as High Sheriff of Herefordshire for 1606–07. In 1624, he was elected Member of Parliament for Leominster and was re-elected in 1625 and 1626.{{Cite Notitia Parliamentaria|converted=1|part=2|pages=229–239}} Tomkins was instrumental in restoring the franchise to the borough of Weobley in 1628, when his son William was returned.[http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/oasis_reports/archenfi2/ahds/dissemination/pdf/archenfi2-31380_1.pdf Archenfield Archaeology] Tomkins himself was re-elected MP for Leominster in 1628 and sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years.
Tomkins was much esteemed as a country gentleman and noted debater in the House of Commons. He married Anne, the daughter and co-heiress of James Boyle of Hereford; they had five sons (three of whom predeceased him) and a daughter.
References
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{{s-bef
| before= Francis Smallman
| before2= William Beecher
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{{s-ttl
| title=Member of Parliament for Leominster
| with= Sir William Beecher 1624
| with2= Edward Littleton 1625– 1628
| with3 = Thomas Lyttelton 1628–1629
| years=1624–1629
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{{s-non| reason= Parliament suspended until 1640}}
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Category:People from Leominster
Category:Politicians from Herefordshire
Category:High sheriffs of Herefordshire