Jamestown, South Australia

Jamestown (originally James Town) was named after Sir James Fergusson, the Governor of South Australia when the town was surveyed in 1871. Its streets are all named for towns in his native Scotland.{{cite web| url=http://www.nacouncil.sa.gov.au/page.aspx?u=190| title=Jamestown| publisher=Northern Areas Council| website=nacouncil.sa.gov.au| access-date=17 March 2016| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305111933/http://www.nacouncil.sa.gov.au/page.aspx?u=190| archive-date=5 March 2016| url-status=dead}}

Major products of the area are grain, legumes, wool and timber. The world's first plantation forest was the Bundaleer Forest first planted in the area in 1876. The local area had first been granted self-government as the District Council of Belalie in 1875, but the township of Jamestown itself had separated as the Corporate Town of Jamestown in 1878. The Belalie council, comprising the surrounding areas, merged into the new District Council of Jamestown in 1935. Jamestown continued with two municipalities, one for the town and one for the surrounding area, until their amalgamation in 1991; the amalgamated municipality then merged into the new Northern Areas Council in 1997.

File:RM Williams Monument, Jamestown South Australia.jpg Monument, Jamestown South Australia]]

In July 2017, US tech giant Tesla won a bid to build a 129 megawatt hour (MWh) battery at Hornsdale Wind Farm at nearby Hornsdale.{{cite web | url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/technology/musk-weatherill-launch-sa-battery/news-story/6215cc6853ca0268d39fcb374ec63a01 | title=Tesla | publisher=The Australian| website=tesla.com| access-date=30 September 2017}} It was completed on 25 November 2017, and was the largest of its kind in the world.{{cite web|url=https://www.theurbandeveloper.com/teslas-giant-battery-farm-ready-flick-switch/?subscribe=subscriber_no_lightbox

|title=Tesla’s Giant Battery Farm Ready to Flick the Switch

|publisher=The urban developer

|date=29 November 2017 |access-date=14 June 2018

}} This was the first ever major battery storage installed on a country's power grid.{{cite web | last=Katz | first=Cheryl | title=The batteries that could make fossil fuels obsolete | website=BBC | date=17 December 2020 | url=https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20201217-renewable-power-the-worlds-largest-battery | access-date=10 November 2021}}

Jamestown was also the home of the World Famous Belalie Lofts. Spencer Morgan Evan's a Racing Pigeon Fancier was the owner of these Lofts and imported the best long distance pigeons from England at great expense around the early 1900's era. His birds were purchased by other fancier's all over Australia, New Zealand and America.

Sir John Cockburn was the town's first mayor, doctor, and later Premier of South Australia in 1889–1890.{{cn|date=November 2021}}

Jamestown is the birthplace of Australian bush legend, Reginald Murray Williams (1908–2003), better known as R. M. Williams, the bush outfitter; Sir Raphael Cilento (1893–1985), tropical medicine pioneer, noted public servant and father of actress Diane Cilento; Paul Cronin (1938–2019), actor; and Edgar Mayne (1882-1961), test cricketer.{{cn|date=November 2021}}

Jamestown has proud military history, with monuments featured within the township. The Memorial Park features a restored 1907 Krupp SFH02 Cannon. It was captured in Palestine in November 1917 as part of the World War I campaign. In 1918 the Cannon was ceded to the 9th Australian Light Horse Regiment in the initial distribution of captured weapons.{{cn|date=November 2021}}

• 21 Ayr Street: National Australia Bank Building{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=26976 | title=National Australia Bank, Jamestown Branch – Building and Fence | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | access-date=17 February 2016}}
• 42 Ayr Street: Eudunda Farmers Store{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16384 | title=Foodland Supermarket (former Eudunda Farmers Store) | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | access-date=17 February 2016}}
• Irvine Street: Trooper Goodes Memorial{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16391 | title=Trooper Goodes Memorial [Boer War] | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | access-date=17 February 2016}}
• 5 Irvine Street : Jamestown Post Office and Dwelling{{cite web | url=http://maps.sa.gov.au/HeritageSearch/HeritageItem.aspx?p_heritageno=16389 | title=Jamestown Post Office and Dwelling | publisher=Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources | work=South Australian Heritage Register | access-date=17 February 2016}}

In the spring of 2016, the town had three events taking place – Jamestown Racing Club annual Horse racing meeting with the Jamestown Cup, a Mural Fest and the Jamestown Show.{{cite web |url=http://www.theracessa.com.au/clubs/jamestown |title=Jamestown Barossa & Clare Valley |publisher=Thoroughbred Racing SA |access-date=29 September 2016}}

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{{Commons category|Jamestown, South Australia}}

• [http://www.nacouncil.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm?u=190 Northern Areas Council page on Jamestown] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100806073407/http://www.nacouncil.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm?u=190 |date=6 August 2010 }}

{{Northern Areas Council localities |state=collapsed}}

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Category:Towns in South Australia

Category:Mid North (South Australia)