Jan Kruis
{{Short description|Dutch comics artist (1933–2017)}}
{{distinguish|Jan Kruys}}
{{Infobox comics creator
| name = Johannes Andries “Jan” Kruis
| image = Jan Kruis 1.jpg
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date={{Birth date|df=y|1933|6|8}}
| birth_place = Rotterdam, Netherlands
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2017|1|19|1933|6|8}}
| death_place = Mantinge, Netherlands
| nationality = Dutch
| area =
| cartoonist = y
| write = y
| art = y
| pencil =
| ink =
| edit =
| publish =
| letter =
| color =
| signature =
| alias =
| notable works = Jack, Jacky and the Juniors
| awards = Order of the Netherlands Lion (1996)
| website = {{website|http://www.janjans.nl.nu/info/jan-kruis}}
}}
Johannes Andries "Jan" Kruis ({{IPA|nl|jɑŋ ˈkrœys}}; 8 June 1933 – 19 January 2017) was a Dutch comics artist best known for the family strip Jack, Jacky and the Juniors (Jan, Jans en de Kinderen).{{cite web| url = https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm| title = Jan Kruis - Lambiek Comiclopedia}}
Biography
He began creating comics as a child. Later he worked for the Dutch comics pioneer Marten Toonder. Kruis started his own comics career drawing Prins Freddie for the magazine De Havenloods,{{cite web| url = https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm| title = Jan Kruis - Lambiek Comiclopedia}} but became famous thanks to his series of one-pagers called Jan, Jans en de Kinderen (Jack, Jacky and the Juniors). It first appeared in the woman's magazine Libelle on December 12, 1970. In German-speaking Switzerland it appeared in the magazine Spick which targeted children and teenagers; and in Germany Favorit published it for some time under the name "Ulli, Ulla und die Kinder". He also had a gag comic named Gregor running in Tintin, between 1965 and 1966, which was later reprinted in Pep.{{cite web| url = https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm| title = Jan Kruis - Lambiek Comiclopedia}} Kruis took over Sjors en Sjimmie from Frans Piët in 1969 and modernized the characters, including a less stereotypical depiction of Sjimmie's black features. The series was later taken over by Jan Steeman.{{cite web| url = https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm| title = Jan Kruis - Lambiek Comiclopedia}}
He was furthermore active as an illustrator of novels, magazines, advertisements and record covers.{{cite web| url = https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm| title = Jan Kruis - Lambiek Comiclopedia}}
Kruis received the Order of the Netherlands Lion in 1996.{{cite web| url = https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm| title = Jan Kruis - Lambiek Comiclopedia}} Two years later he retired.{{cite web| url = https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm| title = Jan Kruis - Lambiek Comiclopedia}} Daughter Andrea Kruis has followed in her father's footsteps.
In 2013 his career was celebrated in a one-off glossy-zine; this includes previously unpublished gags of a comic about an infant punk raised by a gay couple; hence the nickname "Jan, Jan en de Kinderen" ("Jack, Jack and the Juniors").
Jan Kruis died in his hometown Mantinge (Drenthe) at the age of 83.{{cite web| url = http://nos.nl/artikel/2153949-strips-jan-kruis-zo-hollands-als-kaas-koeien-en-klompen.html| title = 'Strips Jan Kruis zo Hollands als kaas, koeien en klompen' {{!}} NOS| date = 20 January 2017}} On 20 January 2017, a good friend of the family informed the press about his death on the previous day.
See also
Sources
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Jan Kruis}}
- {{Official website|http://www.janjans.nl.nu/info/jan-kruis}}
- https://www.lambiek.net/artists/k/kruis.htm
- http://www.libelle.nl/lifestyle/interview-jan-kruis
{{Authority control (arts)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kruis, Jan}}
Category:Dutch comic strip cartoonists
Category:Dutch children's book illustrators
Category:Dutch album-cover and concert-poster artists
Category:Dutch advertising artists and illustrators
Category:Artists from Rotterdam
Category:Knights of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
Category:Winners of the Stripschapsprijs
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