Jan Ykema
{{short description|Dutch speed skater}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Infobox speed skater
| name = Jan Ykema
| image = Wereldkampioenschappen schaatsen heren sprint in Alkmaar. Nederlandse deelnemer , Bestanddeelnr 931-9534.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Jan Ykema in 1982
| headercolor = #d7ecff
| country = Netherlands
| sport = Speed skating
| club =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1963|4|18|df=y}}
| birth_place = Harlingen, Netherlands
| death_date =
| death_place =
| height = {{convert|1.81|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|79|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| turnedpro =
| retired =
| pb = 1984 Winter Olympics
1988 Winter Olympics
| website =
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalSport | Men's speed skating}}
{{MedalCountry | {{NED}} }}
{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games }}
{{MedalSilver | 1988 Calgary | 500 metres }}
}}
Jan Jelte Ykema (born 18 April 1963) is a former ice speed skater from the Netherlands, who represented his native country at two consecutive Winter Olympics, starting in 1984 in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia. In 1988 (Calgary) he won the silver medal in the men's 500 metres. The same year he won all of his three World Cup races. A year later Ykema retired from international competition to work in real estate business. During his career he won three national sprint titles (1982, 1987 and 1988) and three distance titles.
After retiring from skating, Ykema became addicted to cocaine, and this addiction lasted for about 15 years.
After he recovered he started giving lessons at secondary schools about his addiction.
Source :{{cite web|url= http://www.frieschdagblad.nl/index.asp?artID=36160
|title = Jan Ykema| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091120122349/http://www.frieschdagblad.nl/index.asp?artID=36160 |access-date = 23 January 2021| archive-date=20 November 2009 }}
In 2008 he returned to competitive speed skating as assistant coach for the APPM team.
Records
=Personal records=
{{PersonalRecordsTop}}
{{PersonalRecordsSport| Men's Speed skating}}
{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 500 meter| 36.76| 14 February 1988| Calgary | }}
{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 1000 meter| 1:14.24| 6 December 1987|Calgary | }}
{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 1500 meter| 1:59.11| 20 March 1988| Heerenveen| }}
{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 3000 meter| 4:40.92| 10 December 1979| Alkmaar | }}
{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 5000 meter| 8:23.10| 18 November 1979| Groningen | }}
{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 10000 meter| 16:27.30| 20 February 1982| Inzell | }}
{{PersonalRecordsBottom}}
=World records=
class="wikitable" | |||||
align="left"
! Nr. !! Event !!Result !! Date !! Location !! Notes | |||||
1. | 1000 meter (juniors) | 1:17.78 | 30 January 1981 | Davos | Junior world record until 31 January 1981 |
2. | 500 meter (juniors) | 38.42 | 31 January 1981 | Davos | Junior world record until 23 January 1982 |
3. | 1000 meter (juniors) | 1:17.49 | 31 January 1981 | Davos | Junior world record until 23 March 1983 |
4. | Sprint combination (juniors) | 155.935 | 31 January 1981 | Davos | Junior world record until 11 March 1984 |
Tournament overview
class="wikitable" | ||||
style="vertical-align: top;"
! | ||||
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|ASSEN}} 4th 500m 6th 1000m 8th 500m 7th 1000m 5th overall | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|GRENOBLE}} 23rd 500m 26th 1000m 23rd 500m 22nd 1000m 20th overall |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|HEERENVEEN}} {{gold1}} 500m {{silver2}} 1000m {{gold1}} 500m {{bronze3}} 1000m {{gold1}} overall | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|ALKMAAR}} 30th 500m 5th 1000m 8th 500m 13th 1000m 28th overall |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|UTRECHT}} 6th 500m {{bronze3}} 1000m 5th 500m 8th 1000m 6th overall | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|EINDHOVEN}} {{bronze3}} 500m 5th 1000m 6th 500m 14th 1000m 5th overall | {{center|SARAJEVO}} 14th 500m 20th 1000m | {{center|TRONDHEIM}} 12th 500m 20th 1000m 25th 500m 17th 1000m 18th overall |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|UTRECHT}} {{silver2}} 500m {{bronze3}} 1000m {{gold1}} 500m 21st 1000m 12th overall | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|UTRECHT}} {{bronze3}} 500m 4th 1000m {{silver2}} 500m {{bronze3}} overall | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|KARUIZAWA}} 12th 500m 8th 1000m 9th 500m 32nd 1000m 31st overall |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | {{center|THE HAGUE}} {{center|UTRECHT}} 4th 500m 22nd 1000m | {{center|DEVENTER}} {{gold1}} 500m {{gold1}} 1000m {{gold1}} 500m {{gold1}} 1000m {{gold1}} overall | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|QUEBEC CITY}} 18th 500m 22nd 1000m 10th 500m 25th 1000m 18th overall |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | {{center|HEERENVEEN}} {{silver2}} 500m {{gold1}} 1000m | {{center|ALKMAAR}} {{gold1}} 500m {{silver2}} 1000m {{gold1}} 500m {{gold1}} 1000m {{gold1}} overall | {{center|CALGARY}} {{silver2}} 500m DNS 1000m | {{center|WEST ALLIS}} 10th 500m {{silver2}} 1000m 7th 500m 8th 1000m 6th overall |
style="vertical-align: top;"
| | {{center|HEERENVEEN}} {{gold1}} 500m {{gold1}} 1000m | {{center|HEERENVEEN}} {{silver2}} 500m {{bronze3}} 1000m {{gold1}} 500m {{silver2}} 1000m {{silver2}} overall | bgcolor=#EEEEEE | | {{center|HEERENVEEN}} 16th 500m 10th 1000m 15th 500m 5th1000m 12th overall |
Source:
References
{{Commons category}}
{{Reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-sports|oly}}
{{succession box
| before = Hilbert van der Duim
| title = Flagbearer for {{NED}}
| years = Calgary 1988
| after = Leo Visser
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ykema, Jan}}
Category:Dutch male speed skaters
Category:Speed skaters at the 1984 Winter Olympics
Category:Speed skaters at the 1988 Winter Olympics
Category:Olympic speed skaters for the Netherlands
Category:Olympic silver medalists for the Netherlands
Category:Speed skaters from Friesland
Category:People from Harlingen, Netherlands
Category:Olympic medalists in speed skating
Category:Medalists at the 1988 Winter Olympics
Category:20th-century Dutch sportsmen
{{Netherlands-speed-skating-bio-stub}}