Jan Ykema

{{short description|Dutch speed skater}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}

{{Infobox speed skater

| name = Jan Ykema

| image = Wereldkampioenschappen schaatsen heren sprint in Alkmaar. Nederlandse deelnemer , Bestanddeelnr 931-9534.jpg

| imagesize =

| caption = Jan Ykema in 1982

| headercolor = #d7ecff

| country = Netherlands

| sport = Speed skating

| club =

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1963|4|18|df=y}}

| birth_place = Harlingen, Netherlands

| death_date =

| death_place =

| height = {{convert|1.81|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| weight = {{convert|79|kg|lb|abbr=on}}

| turnedpro =

| retired =

| pb = 1984 Winter Olympics
1988 Winter Olympics

| website =

| medaltemplates =

{{MedalSport | Men's speed skating}}

{{MedalCountry | {{NED}} }}

{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games }}

{{MedalSilver | 1988 Calgary | 500 metres }}

}}

Jan Jelte Ykema (born 18 April 1963) is a former ice speed skater from the Netherlands, who represented his native country at two consecutive Winter Olympics, starting in 1984 in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia. In 1988 (Calgary) he won the silver medal in the men's 500 metres. The same year he won all of his three World Cup races. A year later Ykema retired from international competition to work in real estate business. During his career he won three national sprint titles (1982, 1987 and 1988) and three distance titles.

After retiring from skating, Ykema became addicted to cocaine, and this addiction lasted for about 15 years.

After he recovered he started giving lessons at secondary schools about his addiction.

Source :{{cite web|url= http://www.frieschdagblad.nl/index.asp?artID=36160

|title = Jan Ykema| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091120122349/http://www.frieschdagblad.nl/index.asp?artID=36160 |access-date = 23 January 2021| archive-date=20 November 2009 }}

In 2008 he returned to competitive speed skating as assistant coach for the APPM team.

Records

=Personal records=

{{PersonalRecordsTop}}

{{PersonalRecordsSport| Men's Speed skating}}

{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 500 meter| 36.76| 14 February 1988| Calgary | }}

{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 1000 meter| 1:14.24| 6 December 1987|Calgary | }}

{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 1500 meter| 1:59.11| 20 March 1988| Heerenveen| }}

{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 3000 meter| 4:40.92| 10 December 1979| Alkmaar | }}

{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 5000 meter| 8:23.10| 18 November 1979| Groningen | }}

{{PersonalRecordsMiddle| 10000 meter| 16:27.30| 20 February 1982| Inzell | }}

{{PersonalRecordsBottom}}

Source:{{cite web|url= https://speedskatingresults.com/index.php?p=17&s=85094|title= Jan Ykema|access-date = 16 February 2022}}

=World records=

class="wikitable"
align="left"

! Nr. !! Event !!Result !! Date !! Location !! Notes

1.1000 meter (juniors)1:17.7830 January 1981DavosJunior world record until 31 January 1981
2.500 meter (juniors)38.4231 January 1981DavosJunior world record until 23 January 1982
3.1000 meter (juniors)1:17.4931 January 1981DavosJunior world record until 23 March 1983
4.Sprint combination (juniors)155.93531 January 1981DavosJunior world record until 11 March 1984

Tournament overview

class="wikitable"
style="vertical-align: top;"

!
Season

! Dutch
Championships
Single
Distances

! Dutch
Championships
Sprint

! Olympic
Games

! World
Championships
Sprint

style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1980–81

bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|ASSEN}}
4th 500m
6th 1000m
8th 500m
7th 1000m
5th overall
bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|GRENOBLE}}
23rd 500m
26th 1000m
23rd 500m
22nd 1000m
20th overall
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1981–82

bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|HEERENVEEN}}
{{gold1}} 500m
{{silver2}} 1000m
{{gold1}} 500m
{{bronze3}} 1000m
{{gold1}} overall
bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|ALKMAAR}}
30th 500m
5th 1000m
8th 500m
13th 1000m
28th overall
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1982–83

bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|UTRECHT}}
6th 500m
{{bronze3}} 1000m
5th 500m
8th 1000m
6th overall
bgcolor=#EEEEEE |bgcolor=#EEEEEE |
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1983–84

bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|EINDHOVEN}}
{{bronze3}} 500m
5th 1000m
6th 500m
14th 1000m
5th overall
{{center|SARAJEVO}}
14th 500m
20th 1000m
{{center|TRONDHEIM}}
12th 500m
20th 1000m
25th 500m
17th 1000m
18th overall
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1984–85

bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|UTRECHT}}
{{silver2}} 500m
{{bronze3}} 1000m
{{gold1}} 500m
21st 1000m
12th overall
bgcolor=#EEEEEE |bgcolor=#EEEEEE |
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1985–86

bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|UTRECHT}}
{{bronze3}} 500m
4th 1000m
{{silver2}} 500m
{{bronze3}} overall
bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|KARUIZAWA}}
12th 500m
8th 1000m
9th 500m
32nd 1000m
31st overall
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1986–87

{{center|THE HAGUE}} {{center|UTRECHT}}
4th 500m
22nd 1000m
{{center|DEVENTER}}
{{gold1}} 500m
{{gold1}} 1000m
{{gold1}} 500m
{{gold1}} 1000m
{{gold1}} overall
bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|QUEBEC CITY}}
18th 500m
22nd 1000m
10th 500m
25th 1000m
18th overall
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1987–88

{{center|HEERENVEEN}}
{{silver2}} 500m
{{gold1}} 1000m
{{center|ALKMAAR}}
{{gold1}} 500m
{{silver2}} 1000m
{{gold1}} 500m
{{gold1}} 1000m
{{gold1}} overall
{{center|CALGARY}}
{{silver2}} 500m
DNS 1000m
{{center|WEST ALLIS}}
10th 500m
{{silver2}} 1000m
7th 500m
8th 1000m
6th overall
style="vertical-align: top;"

|
1988–89

{{center|HEERENVEEN}}
{{gold1}} 500m
{{gold1}} 1000m
{{center|HEERENVEEN}}
{{silver2}} 500m
{{bronze3}} 1000m
{{gold1}} 500m
{{silver2}} 1000m
{{silver2}} overall
bgcolor=#EEEEEE |{{center|HEERENVEEN}}
16th 500m
10th 1000m
15th 500m
5th1000m
12th overall

Source:

{{Cite web|url=https://www.speedskatingnews.info/skater/jan-ykema|title=Jan Ykema|website=SpeedSkatingNews}}

{{cite web |url=https://www.schaatsstatistieken.nl/index.php?file=schaatser&code=1963041801|title= Jan Ykema|publisher = schaatsstatistieken.nl|access-date = 15 November 2022}}

{{cite web|url= https://speedskatingresults.com/index.php?p=17&s=85094|title= Jan Ykema|access-date = 16 February 2022}}

References