Jay Sandrich
{{Short description|American television director (1932–2021)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2020}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Jay Sandrich
| image =
| caption =
| birth_name = Jay Henry Sandrich
| birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1932|02|24}}
| birth_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|mf=yes|2021|09|22|1932|02|24}}
| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| alma_mater = University of California, Los Angeles
| occupation = Television director
| years_active = 1956–2003
| spouse = {{ubl
| {{marriage|Nina Kramer|1953|1976|end=div}}
| {{marriage|Linda Green Silverstein|1984}}
}}
| children = 3
| parents = Mark Sandrich
| relatives = Ruth Harriet Louise (aunt)
}}
Jay Henry Sandrich (February 24, 1932 – September 22, 2021) was an American television director who primarily worked on sitcoms. In 2020, he was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame.{{cite news| url=https://deadline.com/2019/12/tv-academy-hall-of-fame-2020-bob-iger-geraldine-laybourne-seth-macfarlane-jay-sandrich-cicely-tyson-1202799363/| title=TV Academy Hall Of Fame Adding Bob Iger, Geraldine Laybourne, Seth MacFarlane, Jay Sandrich & Cicely Tyson| first=Patrick| last=Hipes| journal=Deadline Hollywood| date=December 3, 2019| access-date=December 3, 2019| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150122045320/https://deadline.com/2019/12/tv-academy-hall-of-fame-2020-bob-iger-geraldine-laybourne-seth-macfarlane-jay-sandrich-cicely-tyson-1202799363/| archive-date=January 22, 2015| url-status=live}}
Early life
Jay Sandrich was born in Los Angeles, the son of film director Mark Sandrich.{{cite news| title=Jay Sandrich| url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/109783/Jay-Sandrich| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305212919/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/109783/Jay-Sandrich| url-status=dead| department=Movies & TV Dept.| newspaper=The New York Times| date=March 5, 2016| archive-date=2016-03-05}} The younger Sandrich attended the University of California, Los Angeles, graduating with a B.A. in 1953.{{cite book| chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofte0003unse_a8p2/page/1430/mode/2up?q=sandrich| title=The Museum of Broadcast Communications Encyclopedia of Television| chapter=Sandrich, Jay| year=1997| publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn| location=Chicago| isbn=978-1-8849-6426-8| access-date=June 1, 2022}}
Career
Preferring to work in television rather than feature film production (which would keep him apart from his young family), Sandrich began his television work in the mid-1950s as a second assistant director with Desilu Productions as an assistant director on I Love Lucy, December Bride, and Our Miss Brooks.{{cite web |title=Foundation Interviews: Jay Sandrich |url=https://www.emmys.com/news/interviews-archive/foundation-interviews/jay-sandrich |website=Television Academy |access-date=10 May 2024 |language=en}}{{cite web |title=Jay Sandrich on his first job in television |website=TelevisionAcademy.com/Interviews | via=YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RbzMrGvTMdI |access-date=10 May 2024 |language=en}} As Sandrich later noted,
:The reason I got that job was my father had directed Lucy's first picture. She later told me she was very nervous and kept blowing her lines, and he was really lovely to her. So if my father hadn't been in the business and been the person he was, I probably never would have gotten all these chances. So a lot of it is nepotism. Keeping your job was different, but getting the jobs—that's the only reason.
Sandrich directed and/or produced episodes of The Bill Dana Show; The Bill Cosby Show; Get Smart; The Odd Couple; Paul Sand in Friends and Lovers; Loves Me, Loves Me Not; Soap; two-thirds of the episodes of The Mary Tyler Moore Show in early seasons and recurring including the series finale; he also directed 100 episodes including the entire first two seasons and the series finale of The Cosby Show. He also directed the series pilot episodes of The Bob Newhart Show, WKRP in Cincinnati, Benson, Empty Nest and The Golden Girls. His last work as a director on television was an episode of Two and a Half Men in 2003.
In 1965, Sandrich put in his only stint as a producer, serving as associate producer for the first season of the NBC-TV comedy Get Smart, which co-starred Don Adams and Barbara Feldon. He enjoyed the experience but vowed to stick to directing in future. He told Andy Meisler of Channels magazine, "I really didn't like producing. I liked being on the stage. I found that, as a producer, I'd stay up until four in the morning worrying about everything. As a director, I slept at night."
Sandrich described the responsibilities of a television director as finding good writers and actors, then creating "an atmosphere in which the actors can do their best work. The director is one step closer to the performers and therefore more able to shape the script to the actors' needs and to come up with small bits of stage business."{{cite book |last1=Burrows |first1=James |last2=Friedfeld |first2=Eddy |title=Directed by James Burrows |date=2022 |publisher=Ballantine |isbn=9780593358245 |pages=56, 57}}
James Burrows, a director mentored by Sandrich on The Mary Tyler Moore Show, recalls,
{{Blockquote
|text=I watched Jay battle tooth and nail with [writer-producer] Jim Brooks over what they both wanted for the show. It was often a loud yet healthy and constructive exchange. It emboldened me because I learned about how a passionate exchange could get you to a great episode. Writers want you to do the script, but sometimes what works in the writers' room doesn’t work on the stage. Jay would say, "I'll do it your way, but I'm not sure it's the right way. Let me show you what we can do." That empowers the actors to feel like a larger part of the creative process.{{cite book |last1=Burrows |first1=James |last2=Friedfeld |first2=Eddy |title=Directed by James Burrows |date=2022 |publisher=Ballantine |isbn=978-0-5933-5824-5 |page=57}}}}
The Cosby Show executive producer Tom Werner told Meisler, "Although we're really all here to service Bill Cosby's vision, the show is stronger because Jay challenges Bill and pushes him when appropriate." Sandrich was proud of the program's pioneering portrayal of an upper-class Black family and its civilized view of parent-child relations.
Film and theatre work
The only feature film Sandrich directed was Seems Like Old Times (1980), written by Neil Simon.
Sandrich also directed for Theatre Aspen, in Aspen, Colorado, Rounding Third (2008), Chapter Two (2009), and Same Time, Next Year (2010).
Death
Sandrich died from complications of dementia at his home in Los Angeles on September 22, 2021, at age 89.{{cite news |last=Koseluk |first=Chris |title=Jay Sandrich, Prolific Director on 'The Mary Tyler Moore Show' and 'The Cosby Show,' Dies at 89 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/jay-sandrich-dead-director-mary-tyler-moore-cosby-show-1235019385/ |newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter |access-date=June 1, 2022}}{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/26/arts/television/jay-sandrich-dead.html| title=Jay Sandrich, Emmy-Winning Sitcom Director, Is Dead at 89| last=Sandomir| first=Richard| date=September 26, 2021| accessdate=September 27, 2021| newspaper=The New York Times| url-access=subscription}}
Further reading
- Kuney, Jack. Take One: Television Directors on Directing. {{ISBN|978-0275935467}} New York: Greenwood, 1990.
- Meisler, Andy. "Jay Sandrich: Ace of Pilots." Channels magazine (New York), October 1986.
- Ravage, John W. Television: The Director's Viewpoint. Boulder, {{ISBN|978-0891583370}}, Colorado: Westview, 1978.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb name|0004105}}
- [http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/S/htmlS/sandrichjay/sandrichjay.htm Museum of Broadcast Communications biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080105125103/http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/S/htmlS/sandrichjay/sandrichjay.htm |date=January 5, 2008 }}
- {{The Interviews name}}
- [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/232392832/jay-sandrich Jay Sandrich] at Find a Grave
{{Navboxes
|title = Awards for Jay Sandrich
|list =
{{DirectorsGuildofAmericaOutstandingDirectingComedySeries 1971–1989}}
{{Directors Guild of America Award Musical Variety}}
{{EmmyAward ComedyDirector}}
{{2020 Television Hall of Fame}}
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Category:American television directors
Category:Deaths from dementia in California
Category:Directors Guild of America Award winners
Category:Primetime Emmy Award winners