Jean-Pierre Aumont
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2022}}
{{short description|French actor and soldier (1911–2001)}}
{{More citations needed|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Jean-Pierre Aumont
| image = Jean-Pierre Aumont 1959.JPG
| caption = Aumont in 1959
| birth_name = Jean-Pierre Philippe Salomons
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1911|1|5|df=y}}
| birth_place = Paris, France
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2001|1|30|1911|1|5}}
| death_place = Gassin, France
| occupation = Actor
| years_active = 1931–1996
| spouse = {{plainlist|
- {{marriage|Blanche Montel|1938|1940|end=divorced}}
- {{marriage|Maria Montez|1943|1951|end=died}}
- {{marriage|Marisa Pavan|1956}}
}}
| children = 3, including Tina Aumont
| relatives = François Villiers (brother)
Georges Berr (great-uncle)
}}
Jean-Pierre Aumont (born Jean-Pierre Philippe Salomons; 5 January 1911 – 30 January 2001) was a French film and theatre actor. He was a matinée idol and a leading man during the 1930s, but his burgeoning career was interrupted by the Second World War. He served in the Free French Forces, and receiving both the Légion d'Honneur and the Croix de Guerre for his actions.{{cite web |title=Jean Pierre Aumont |url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/6995%7C80780/Pierre-Aumont |access-date=15 December 2024 |website=Turner Classic Movies}}
After the war, Aumont resumed his career, in Hollywood as well as his native France, typically playing suave romantic leads. In 1991, he received an Honorary César for his contributions to the French film industry.
Early life
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Aumont was born Jean-Pierre Philippe Salomons in Paris, the son of Suzanne (née Cahen; 1885–1940), an actress, and Alexandre Salomons, owner of La Maison du Blanc (a linen department store). His mother's uncle was well-known stage actor Georges Berr (died 1942). His father was from a Dutch-Jewish family; his mother's family were French Jews. Aumont's younger brother was the noted French film director François Villiers.
Career
{{Moresources | section|date=May 2024}}
At age 16, Aumont began studying drama at the Paris Conservatory, where his mother also studied. His professional stage debut occurred at the age of 19. His film debut came one year later when Jean de la Lune (Jean of the Moon) was produced in 1931.
However, his most important, career-defining role came in 1934 when Jean Cocteau's play La Machine infernale (The Infernal Machine), was staged. While his film and stage career began rising quickly, World War II began. Aumont remained in France until 1942 when he realized that as a Jew he would have to flee the Nazis. He migrated from the unoccupied zone of Vichy France to New York City, then to Hollywood, California to pursue his film career.
He began working for MGM, but after finishing The Cross of Lorraine, he joined the Free French Forces. He was sent to North Africa, where he participated in Operation Torch in Tunisia. He then moved with the Allied armies through Italy and France. He was wounded twice. The first was on a mission with his brother; the second was more serious. Aumont's Jeep was blown up near a land-mined bridge. General Diego Brosset, commander of the 1st Free French Division, to whom Aumont was aide de camp, was killed.{{Citation needed |date=August 2021}} For his bravery during the fighting, Aumont received the Légion d'Honneur and the Croix de Guerre.
After the war, Aumont quickly resumed his movie career, starring with Ginger Rogers in Heartbeat (1946) and as the magician in Lili (1953) with Leslie Caron. He worked with a number of prominent theatre director and stars, including his (then) wife Maria Montez. In the mid-1950s, Aumont began working in television, appearing on several anthology programs, such as Robert Montgomery Presents and as a guest on the show What's My Line?. In the 1960s and 1970s, he appeared in various theater productions, including the musicals Tovarich with Vivien Leigh, Jacques Brel Is Alive and Well and Living in Paris, South Pacific, and Gigi.
One of his later performances was in A Tale of Two Cities (1989). Two years later, in 1991, aged 80, he received an honorary César Award as well as being decorated with the cross of Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres.{{cite news| title=Jean-Pierre Aumont, Film Star And Stage Hero, Dies at 90| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/01/31/arts/jean-pierre-aumont-film-star-and-stage-hero-dies-at-90.html| last=Riding| first=Alan| date=31 January 2001| newspaper=The New York Times| page=A19| archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20241220162628/https://www.nytimes.com/2001/01/31/arts/jean-pierre-aumont-film-star-and-stage-hero-dies-at-90.html| archive-date=2024-12-20| access-date=11 November 2023}}
Personal life
File:Marisa Pavan Jean-Pierre Aumont 1965.jpg
Aumont was married four times to three women. His first wife was French actress Blanche Montel, to whom he was married from 1938 to 1940, ultimately divorcing. While in Hollywood, Aumont married Maria Montez, a Dominican actress. She was known as the Queen of Technicolor, and their marriage was very happy. However, Montez drowned in her bathtub on 7 September 1951 after suffering an apparent heart attack at the family's villa in Suresnes. Montez and Aumont had one child, a daughter, Tina (1946–2006).{{cite news| title=Jean-Pierre Aumont; Suave French Actor in Movies, TV| url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-jan-31-me-19352-story.html| last=Oliver| first=Myrna| date=31 January 2001| newspaper=Los Angeles Times| access-date=11 November 2023}}
In 1955, Aumont was dating Grace Kelly at the time she first met Prince Rainier III of Monaco.
In 1956, Aumont married Italian actress Marisa Pavan. The couple starred in John Paul Jones (1959), in which Pavan played the romantic interest of the lead, and Aumont appears as King Louis XVI. They divorced, but later remarried and remained together until his death. Aumont and Pavan had two sons, Jean-Claude and Patrick.{{cite book| first=H. Kristina| last=Haugland| title=Grace Kelly: Icon of Style to Royal Bride| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JE5ITOBYBJUC&pg=PA966| access-date=5 January 2013| year=2006| publisher=Yale University Press| isbn=978-0-300-11644-1| page=966}}{{cite news| title=Grace's Riviera Romance| magazine=Life| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kFYEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA15| access-date=11 November 2023| date=30 May 1955| pages=14–15| issn=0024-3019}}
Death
Jean-Pierre Aumont died 30 January 2001 of a heart attack in Gassin, France, aged 90, and was cremated.{{cite news| title=Jean Pierre Aumont| url=https://variety.com/2001/scene/people-news/jean-pierre-aumont-1117792930/#!| date=30 January 2001| magazine=Variety |access-date=11 November 2023}}
Filmography
File:Jean-Pierre Aumont Cannes nineties.jpg]]
File:Jean-Pierre-Aumont-in-“Lac-aux-Dames”-1934-a.jpg
class="wikitable sortable" |
Year
! Title ! Role ! Director ! Notes |
---|
rowspan=2|1931
|Jean de la Lune |Alexandre |Jean Choux |uncredited |
Checkmate
|Jacques | |
1932
|Jim |Pierre Billon and Karel Lamac | |
rowspan=4|1933
|Jacques | |
La merveilleuse tragédie de Lourdes
|Georges |Henri Fabert | |
Le voleur
|Fernand Lagardes |Maurice Tourneur | |
Ève cherche un père
|Jacques de la Motte |Mario Bonnard | |
rowspan=3|1934
|Henri de Langillier |Gerhard Lamprecht and Serge Veber | |
Lake of Ladies
|Eric Heller | |
Maria Chapdelaine
|Lorenzo Surprenant |Julien Duvivier | |
rowspan=3|1935
|Karpoff |Viktor Tourjansky | |
The Crew
|L'aspirant Jean Herbillon |Anatole Litvak | |
Beautiful Days
|Pierre – le premier amoureux de Sylvie |Marc Allégret | |
rowspan=2|1936
|André Boulba |Alexis Granowsky | |
La Porte du large
|Pierre Villette |Marcel L'Herbier | |
rowspan=4|1937
|Cargaison blanche |Henri Voisin |Georges Lacombe | |
The Messenger
|Gilbert Rollin |Raymond Rouleau | |
Bizarre, Bizarre
|Billy | |
Maman Colibri
|Georges de Chambry |Jean Dréville | |
rowspan=6|1938
| The Woman from the End of the World |Lt. Robert Jacquet |Jean Epstein | |
Chéri-Bibi
|Raoul Palas |Léon Mathot | |
Beautiful Star
|Jean-Pierre |Jacques de Baroncelli | |
S.O.S. Sahara
|Paul Moutier | |
Le Paradis de Satan
|Jean Larcher |Félix Gandéra | |
Hôtel du Nord
|Pierre |Marcel Carné | |
rowspan=2|1943
|Bertrand Corlay / Capt. Pierre Matard |as Pierre Aumont |
The Cross of Lorraine
|Paul Dupré |as Jean Pierre Aumont |
1946
|Pierre de Roche |as Jean Pierre Aumont |
1947
| |
1948
|Prince Leopold | |
rowspan=3|1949
|Andre St. Avit | |
Wicked City
|Eric Martin, alias Hans Norben |François Villiers | |
Golden Arrow
|Andre Marchand | |
rowspan=2|1950
|Henri Perlis |Gilles Grangier | |
The Straw Lover
|Stanislas Michodier | |
rowspan=2|1951
|Enrico di Roccabruna |Primo Zeglio | |
Last Meeting
|Michele Bonesi |Gianni Franciolini | |
1952
|Cyril | |
rowspan=3|1953
|Lili |Marc |as Jean Pierre Aumont |
Koenigsmark
|Le précepteur Raoul Vignerte |Solange Térac | |
The Sparrows of Paris
|Césarin | |
rowspan=2|1954
| |
Charge of the Lancers
|Capt. Eric Evoir | |
rowspan=3|1955
|Régnault de Saint-Jean d'Angély |Sacha Guitry | |
Eighteen Hour Stopover
|Robert Vitrac | |
Mademoiselle from Paris
|Maurice Darnal |Walter Kapps | |
1956
|Prof. Jacques De Lisle | |
1957
|Paul Duvelle | |
1959
|King Louis XVI | |
rowspan=2|1960
|Lionel Durand |George Sherman | |
The Devil at 4 O'Clock
|Jacques |as Jean Pierre Aumont |
rowspan=2|1961
|the Actor |George Cahan | |
Le Puits aux trois vérités
|a spectator at the vernissage | |
rowspan=4|1962
|the husband |segment "L'Orgueuil" |
Una domenica d'estate
|Valerio |Giulio Petroni | |
Carnival of Crime
|Mike Voray |George Cahan | |
Five Miles to Midnight
|Alan Stewart | |
1963
|Jean-Pierre |Pierre Kast | |
1969
|Henri Tixier, Count of Maldorais | |
1970
|El coleccionista de cadáveres |Claude Marchand |Santos Alcocer and Edward Mann | |
rowspan=2|1971
|Biribi |Le général |Daniel Moosmann | |
L'Homme au cerveau greffé
|Le professeur Jean Marcilly |Jacques Doniol-Valcroze | |
1973
|Alexandre | |
1974
|Monsignor Delgado | |
rowspan=4|1975
|Yves St Jacques |Nicholas Sgarro | |
Cat and Mouse
|Monsieur Richard | |
Mahogany
|Christian Rosetti | |
Catherine & Co.
|Marquis de Puisargue |Michel Boisrond | |
1977
|Des journées entières dans les arbres |Jacques – le fils préféré |Marguerite Duras | |
rowspan=2|1978
|Henri Lee |Eddy Matalon | |
Two Solitudes
|Jean-Claude Tallard | |
rowspan=2|1979
|Jean-Fidel Milieu |David Helpern | |
Beggarman, Thief
|Jean Delacroix |TV movie |
1980
|Inspector Laurier |TV movie |
1981
|Allons z'enfants |Commandant Félix |Yves Boisset | |
rowspan=2|1982
|Ugo Ressia |Carlo Ausino | |
Difendimi dalla notte
|Giacomo Guerra |Claudio Fragasso | |
rowspan=2|1983
|Nana |Count Muffat | |
La java des ombres
|Monsieur Jean |Romain Goupil | |
1984
|Monsieur Blomart | |
1985
|Le regard dans le miroir |Vasco Pessoa |TV miniseries |
1986
|On a volé Charlie Spencer! |Le héros, séq. Hôtel du Nord |Francis Huster | |
1987
|Mr. Araya | |
1988
|À notre regrettable époux |Alexandre Mouton-Sabrat, dit Moutonni Sabracco |Serge Korber | |
rowspan=2|1991
|Captain Colette |Danny Huston | |
A Star for Two
|Alphonse |Jim Kaufman | |
rowspan=2|1992
|Los mares del sur |Marqués de Munt |Manuel Esteban | |
Les enfants du diable
|Le curé |Claude Gaignaire | |
1994
|Sebastien | |
1995
|D'Hancarville | |
1996
|Franz Legendre | |
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- {{IMDb name}}
- {{IBDB name}}
- {{Find a Grave}}
- {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091027122335/http://www.geocities.com/laureelam/Jean-PierreAumont.htm |date=27 October 2009 |title=Jean-Pierre Aumont infosite}} (archived 2009)
{{Honorary César}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aumont, Jean-Pierre}}
Category:Male actors from Paris
Category:Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery
Category:French male film actors
Category:French Ashkenazi Jews
Category:French military personnel of World War II
Category:French male musical theatre actors
Category:French male stage actors
Category:Jewish American male actors
Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players
Category:Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
Category:César Honorary Award recipients
Category:French expatriate male actors in the United States