Jean Roba

Jean Roba was born in Schaerbeek, Belgium.De Weyer, Geert (2005). "Roba". In België gestript, pp. 151–152. Tielt: Lannoo. In his youth, he was a reader of French magazines like Robinson and Mickey, which featured mainly American comics. One of those that was especially influential on Roba was Katzenjammer Kids.{{cite book |last=Roba |first=Jean |title=Bollie & Billie vieren feest |date=October 1999 |edition=1st |publisher=Dargaud |location=Brussels |language=Dutch |isbn=90-6793-515-8 |page=48}} After working as an illustrator for different magazines and publicity agencies, he started to work as an illustrator for Spirou magazine in 1957, where he made small cartoons for the front page for a few years. He also worked on Bonnes Soirées, another magazine from the same publisher Dupuis, where he continued the series Sa majesté mon mari after Albert Uderzo stopped. For Spirou, he made a few short stories with Yvan Delporte and collaborated on different stories of Spirou et Fantasio with André Franquin, who taught him the basics of making comics, before starting his own main series Boule et Bill in 1959, initially with stories by Maurice Rosy. Next to this series of mainly one-page comics, he started in 1962 La Ribambelle about a group of kids from various countries and racial backgrounds.

Roba was both an artist and writer, and wrote most of his own gags for Boule et Bill, while others contributed stories for La Ribambelle. He handed over the drawing of Boule et Bill to Laurent Verron after more than 1000 pages. His work has been translated in fourteen languages and has sold in excess of 25 million copies. He lived in Jette from 1951 until his death in Brussels in 2006.[http://www.nieuwsblad.be/article/detail.aspx?articleid=DMF14062006_087 Striptekenaar Jean Roba (Bollie en Billie) overleden] - Het Nieuwsblad {{in lang|nl}}

In 2005, he ended on No. 100 in the election for Le plus grand Belge (The Greatest Belgian). On 6 June 2006, Roba died in Brussels, Belgium of natural causes{{Citation needed|reason=I could find no source but perhaps there is in a French obit|date=February 2018}} at the age of 75.{{cite book|last1=Lentz III|first1=Harris M.|title=Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2006: Film, Television, Radio, Theatre, Dance, Music, Cartoons and Pop Culture|date=2007|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9780786452118|page=313|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bXzGCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA313|language=en}}

• 1978: Angoulême International Comics Festival, Best foreign comical work, for Boule et Bill
• 1981: Angoulême International Comics Festival, Best comic for 9 to 12 years old, for Boule et Bill: Bill est maboul
• 1992: Chevalier des Arts et Lettres, France

Roba was also a Knight in the Order of Léopold.

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• [http://bdoubliees.com/journalspirou/auteurs5/roba.htm Roba publications in Spirou], [http://bdoubliees.com/vaillantpif/auteurs5/roba.htm Pif gadget] BDoubliées {{in lang|fr}}
• [http://www.bedetheque.com/auteur-4623-BD-Roba-Jean.html Roba albums] Bedetheque {{in lang|fr}}

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;Footnotes

{{Reflist}}

• [http://www.lambiek.net/artists/r/roba.htm Jean Roba biography] on Lambiek Comiclopedia
• [http://www.dupuis.com/servlet/jpecat?pgm=VIEW_AUTHOR&lang=UK&AUTEUR_ID=74 Jean Roba biography] on Dupuis
• [http://www.bdparadisio.com/intervw/roba/roba.htm Jean Roba 2001 interview, with many drawings] on BD Paradisio {{in lang|fr}}
• [http://www.objectible.net/objectible/Interviews/InterviewRoba/body.html Interview in 2006] on Objectible.net {{in lang|fr}}

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Category:1930 births

Category:2006 deaths

Category:People from Schaerbeek

Category:Belgian comics artists

Category:Belgian comics writers

Category:Belgian humorists

Category:Spirou (magazine) people