Jennifer Dionne
{{short description|American physicist and materials scientist}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name = Jennifer Anne Dionne
| image = MSECentennial2019 (cropped).jpg
| caption = Dionne in 2019
| alma_mater = {{Unbulleted list | California Institute of Technology (MS, PhD) | Washington University (BS)}}
| workplaces = Stanford University
| thesis_title = Flatland Photonics: Circumventing Diffraction with Planar Plasmonic Architectures
| thesis_url = https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-10302008-115303
| thesis_year = 2009, Awarded Francis and Milton Clauser Prize for best Caltech PhD thesis
| doctoral_advisor = Harry Atwater
| citizenship = American
| fields = Physics, Materials Science, Radiology
}}
Jennifer (Jen) Dionne is an American scientist and pioneer of nanophotonics. She is currently full professor of materials science and engineering at Stanford University and by courtesy, of radiology, and also a Chan Zuckerberg Biohub Investigator. She is Deputy Director of Q-NEXT, a National Quantum Information Science funded by the DOE. From 2020-2024, she served as Stanford's inaugural Vice Provost of Shared Facilities, where she advanced funding, infrastructure, education, and staff support within shared facilities. During this time, she also was Director of the Department of Energy's "Photonics at Thermodynamic Limits" Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC), which strives to create thermodynamic engines driven by light. She is also an editor of the ACS journal Nano Letters.{{Cite web|url=https://profiles.stanford.edu/jennifer-dionne|title=Jennifer Dionne's Profile|website=profiles.stanford.edu|language=en|access-date=2020-03-02}} Dionne's research develops photonic materials and methods to observe and control chemical and biological processes as they unfold with nanometer scale resolution, emphasizing critical challenges in global health and sustainability.
Early life and education
Dionne was born October 28, 1981, in Warwick, Rhode Island, to Sandra Dionne (Draper), an intensive care unit nurse, and George Dionne, a cabinet maker. She grew up figure skating, but also enjoyed science and math. As a student at Bay View Academy, she was selected to be a student ambassador to Australia. She also participated in the Washington University Summer Scholars Program and the Harvard University Secondary School Program.{{cn|date=June 2024}}
She attended Washington University in St. Louis, where she received bachelor's degrees in physics and systems science and mathematics in 2003. There, she served on the Mission Control of Steve Fosset's first attempted solo hot air balloon circumnavigation. She also worked as student lead of the Crow Observatory.{{cn|date=June 2024}}
She then received her {{not a typo|master's}} and doctoral degrees in Applied Physics from Caltech in 2009, advised by Harry Atwater. At Caltech, she was named an Everhart Lecturer, and awarded the Francis and Milton Clauser Prize for Best Ph.D. Thesis, recognizing her work developing the first negative refractive index material at visible wavelengths and nanoscale Si-based photonic modulators.{{cite magazine | last= Sam Scott | date= May–June 2015 | title= The Improbable World of Jennifer Dionne | url= https://stanfordmag.org/contents/the-improbable-world-of-jennifer-dionne | journal=Stanford Magazine | issn= 0745-3981}} Before starting her faculty position at Stanford, she spent a year as a postdoctoral fellow in Chemistry at Berkeley and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, advised by Paul Alivisatos.{{cn|date=June 2024}}
Career
Dionne began as an assistant professor at Stanford in March, 2010. In 2016, she was promoted to associate professor, and became an affiliate faculty of the Wu Tsai Neuroscience Institute, Bio-X, and the Precourt Institute for Energy. In 2019, she joined the department of radiology as a courtesy faculty. In 2019–2021, she was director of the TomKat Center for Sustainable Energy, and initiated their graduate student fellowship. In 2020, she became a senior fellow of the Precourt Institute and was appointed senior associate vice provost for shared facilities/research platforms. In her vice provost role, she helped Stanford to modernize shared research facilities across the schools of engineering, medicine, humanities and sciences, earth sciences, and SLAC. She initiated the Community for Shared Research Platforms (c-ShaRP), which has enabled improved education, instrumentation, organization, staffing, and translational efforts in the shared facilities.{{Cite web|url=http://dionne.stanford.edu/JDionne_Biography.html|title=The Dionne Group|website=dionne.stanford.edu|access-date=2019-12-28}}
In her research, Dionne is a pioneer in manipulating light at the atomic and molecular scale. Under Dionne's leadership, her lab helped to establish the field of quantum plasmonics. She also made critical contributions to the field of plasmon photocatalysis, including developing combined optical and environmental electron microscopy to image chemical transformations with near-atomic-scale resolution. Her work in plasmon catalysis could enable sustainable materials manufacturing, overturning the traditional trade-offs in thermal catalysis between selectivity and activity. Her group is also credited with developing the first high-quality-factor phase-gradient metasurfaces for resonant beam-shaping and beam-steering. Dionne uses this platform to detect pathogens, and view the intricacies of molecular-to-cellular structure, binding, and dynamics.{{Cite web|url=https://source.wustl.edu/2020/02/lighting-the-molecular-world/|title=Lighting the molecular world|date=8 February 2020 }}
Awards
- In 2011, MIT Technology Review Top Innovator under 35 {{Cite web|url=http://www2.technologyreview.com/tr35/profile.aspx?TRID=1086|title=Innovator Under 35: Jennifer Dionne, 29|website=MIT Technology Review|language=en-us|access-date=2019-12-28|first=Katherine|last=Bourzac|archive-date=2018-11-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181109183733/http://www2.technologyreview.com/tr35/profile.aspx?trid=1086|url-status=dead}}
- In 2012, Washington University in St. Louis Outstanding Young Alum Award {{Cite web|url=https://source.wustl.edu/tag/jennifer-dionne/|title=Washington University in St. Louis, The Source|date=8 February 2020 }}
- In 2013, Oprah's 50 Things That Will Make You Say "Wow!" {{Cite news|url=https://www.oprah.com/spirit/os-2013-wow-list-amazing-inventions-cool-art/4|title=50 Things That Will Make You Say "Wow!"|work=Oprah.com|access-date=2019-12-28|language=en-us}}
- In 2014, the Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers given by President Barack Obama {{Cite web|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2013/12/23/president-obama-honors-outstanding-early-career-scientists|title=President Obama Honors Outstanding Early-Career Scientists|date=2013-12-23|website=whitehouse.gov|language=en|access-date=2019-12-28}}
- In 2015, the Sloan Research Fellowship{{Cite web|url=https://news.stanford.edu/thedish/2015/02/24/three-stanford-scientists-named-sloan-research-fellows/|last=Elaine Ray|date=2015-02-24|title=Three Stanford scientists named Sloan Research Fellows|website=news.stanford.edu|language=en|access-date=2019-12-28}}
- In 2015, the Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar Award {{Cite web|title=The Dionne Group {{!}} Stanford University|url=http://dionne.stanford.edu/JDionne_Biography.html|website=dionne.stanford.edu|access-date=2020-05-10}}
- In 2016, the Adolph Lomb Medal from Optica/the Optical Society of America {{Cite web|url=https://www.osa.org/en-us/awards_and_grants/awards/award_description/adolphlomb/|title=Adolph Lomb Medal|last=|first=|date=|website=The Optical Society (OSA)|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=}}
- In 2017, the Moore Inventor's Fellowship {{Cite web|url=https://www.moore.org/article-detail?newsUrlName=beyond-the-lab-jennifer-dionne-ph.d|last=Aditi Risbud|date=2018-01-03|title=Beyond the Lab:Jennifer Dionne, Ph.D.|website=Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation|language=en|access-date=2019-12-28}}
- In 2019, the NIH Director's New Innovator Award{{Cite web|url=https://commonfund.nih.gov/newinnovator/awardrecipients|title=NIH Director's New Innovator Award Recipients 2019Awardees|website=commonfund.nih.gov|date=26 June 2013 |access-date=2019-12-28}}
- In 2019, the Alan T. Waterman Award for top US Scientist under 40, National Science Foundation{{Cite web|url=https://www.nsf.gov/od/waterman/waterman.jsp|title=2019 Alan T. Waterman Awardees|website=nsf.gov|access-date=2019-12-28}}
- In 2021, a Fellow of The Optical Society{{Cite web|title=2021 OSA Fellows|url=https://www.osa.org/en-us/awards_and_grants/fellow_members/recent_fellows/2021_fellows/}}
Patents
- Metal Oxide Si field effect plasmonic modulator
- Quantum converting nanoparticles as electrical field sensors
- Method and structure for plasmonic optical trapping of nanoscale particles
- Slot waveguide for color display
- Direct detection of nucleic acids and proteins
- Multiplexed nanophotonic microarray biosensor
- A method for compact and low-cost vibrational spectroscopy platforms
References
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Category:Washington University in St. Louis physicists
Category:Washington University in St. Louis alumni
Category:California Institute of Technology alumni
Category:Stanford University faculty
Category:American women physicists
Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
Category:21st-century American women scientists
Category:American optical engineers
Category:American optical physicists
Category:American women engineers
Category:American materials scientists
Category:21st-century American engineers
Category:21st-century American physicists
Category:Metamaterials scientists
Category:American nanotechnologists
Category:Recipients of the Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers