Jerrold Kemp
Jerrold Kemp (April 23, 1921 – November 26, 2015) was a researcher in the field of Instructional Design. He was the main contributor to the Kemp Instructional Design Model.{{cite web | url=http://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Kemp_design_model%20 | title=Kemp design model - EduTech Wiki}}{{cite web|title=Jerrold "Jerry" Kemp|url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/mercurynews/obituary.aspx?pid=176777886|work=San Jose Mercury News|access-date=13 January 2016}}
Biography
Kemp was born on 23 April 1921 in New York. He served in the U.S. Army Air Forces from 1942–1947 as a Weather and Air Traffic Control Officer. He became a lieutenant colonel. He lived in California with his wife Edith.{{Cite AV media |url=http://hdl.handle.net/10919/49425 |hdl=10919/49425 |hdl-access=free |title=Interview with Dr. Jerrold Kemp |publisher=Virginia Tech |year=2011 |last1=Lockee |first1=Barbara B.|author-link1=Barbara Lockee}}
Kemp was a former president of the Association for Educational Communications and Technology. He was author or co-author of five textbooks and consulted on educational projects and practices in numerous schools, universities, and agencies in foreign countries and UNESCO. Kemp was the Year 2000 Technos Press Author.{{Cite web |url=http://www.ait.net/technos/books/interactive_guidebook.php |title=Technos |access-date=2015-02-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150225045155/http://www.ait.net/technos/books/interactive_guidebook.php |archive-date=2015-02-25}}
Education and career
Kemp received his doctorate in instructional technology from Indiana University. He began his career in academia at the San Jose State University as a professor of education, where he also worked as the coordinator of media production and instructional development services. He taught at San Jose State University for 30 years.{{Citation needed|date=December 2019}}
Education
University of Florida. B.S. 1942 (Chemistry major)
University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida M.S 1952
Indiana University D.Ed. 1956
Research
The Kemp Design ModelReiser, R. A. (2001). A history of instructional design and technology: Part II: A history of instructional design. Educational technology research and development, 49(2), pages 57-67.Ryder, M. (2003). Instructional design models. School of Education, University of Colorado at Denver http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~mryder/reflect/idmodels.html {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070825040302/http://carbon.cudenver.edu/~mryder/reflect/idmodels.html}} (Consultada el 18 de agosto de 2007).Cheng, Y. C., & Yeh, H. T. (2009). From concepts of motivation to its application in instructional design: Reconsidering motivation from an instructional design perspective. British Journal of Educational Technology, 40(4), pages 597-605.https://drbalakidd.files.wordpress.com/2010/11/jerrold_kemp_2.pptx {{User-generated source|date=August 2022}}{{Cite web |url=http://insdsg619-sp10.wikispaces.com/file/view/MRK_Chadd_McGuire_FINAL.ppt |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-02-25 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234911/http://insdsg619-sp10.wikispaces.com/file/view/MRK_Chadd_McGuire_FINAL.ppt}}
[http://etec.ctlt.ubc.ca/510wiki/The_Kemp_Model_of_Instructional_Design The Kemp Model of Instructional Design]{{Cite web|url=http://etec.ctlt.ubc.ca/510wiki/The_Kemp_Model_of_Instructional_Design|title = The Kemp Model of Instructional Design - ETEC 510}}Kemp, J. (1985). The Instructional Design Process. New York, New York: Harper Row. is a relatively recent instructional design model explained in Kemp's book Designing Effective Instruction.Morrison, G. R., Ross, S. M., Kemp, J. E., & Kalman, H. (2010). Designing effective instruction. John Wiley & Sons.
It has been called a holistic approach because some believe it includes more elements into the design process.{{Citation needed|date=December 2019}} It consists of 9 elements:
- Identify instructional problems, and specify goals for designing an instructional program.
- Examine learner characteristics that should receive attention during planning.
- Identify subject content, and analyze task components related to stated goals and purposes.
- State instructional objectives for the learner.
- Sequence content within each instructional unit for logical learning.
- Design instructional strategies so that each learner can master the objectives.
- Plan the instructional message and delivery.
- Develop evaluation instruments to assess objectives.
- Select resources to support instruction and learning activities.
Kemp's cognitive learning design model is learner-centered, thus its oval shape, and the steps are interdependent; the steps do not have to be followed in any particular order to complete the instructional learning systems design. This signifies a systems approach in which the instructional design process is a continuous cycle, while maintaining the importance on how to manage the instructional design process.
The characteristics of the model
- All elements are interdependent
- All the elements can be performed simultaneously as the model is nonlinear and flexible
- The user can start at any point in the process
- Learning needs, goals, priorities and constraints determine the instructional solutions.
- All programs or projects may not require all nine elements.
Publication and Books
This book has over 1400 citations on Google Scholar:
Morrison, G. R., Ross, S. M., Kemp, J. E., & Kalman, H. (2010). Designing effective instruction. John Wiley & Sons.
Other books and publications include:
Kemp, J. E., & Cochern, G. W. (1994). Planning for Effective Technical Training: A Guide for Instructors and Trainers. Educational Technology.
Kemp, J. E. (1980). Planning and producing audiovisual materials (No. Ed. 4). Harper & Row.
Kemp, J. E. (1996). School Restructuring: Your School Can Do It!. Techtrends, 41(1), pages 12-15.
Kemp, J. E. (1971). Instructional Design; A Plan for Unit and Course Development.
References
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Category:Indiana University alumni
Category:University of Florida College of Liberal Arts and Sciences alumni
Category:University of Miami alumni
Category:United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
Category:United States Air Force officers