Jinnah Courts

{{Short description|British colonial-era building in Karachi}}

{{Use Pakistani English|date=May 2022}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}}

{{Infobox building

| name = Jinnah Courts

| native_name = {{nq|جناح کورٹس}}

| image = Jinnah Courts, Karachi.jpg

| caption = Front view at Dr Ziauddin Ahmed Road

| location = Dr Zia-ud-Din Ahmed Rd, Saddar Town, Civil Lines, Karachi

| start_date = June 1932

| completion_date = June 1933

| building_type = Hostel

| coordinates = {{coord|24.84805|67.02147|region:PK|display=inline,title}}

| antenna_spire =

| top_floor =

| floor_count =

| elevator_count =

| architect = James Strachan{{cite journal |last1=Soomro |first1=Tania Ali |last2=Soomro |first2=Mohsin Ali |last3=Kanwal |first3=Hummaira |title=Heritage at Stake: Discourse Concerning the Causes of Damages Occurred to the Historic Hostel Structures Built in British Era in Karachi |journal=Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology |date=1 July 2019 |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=819–834 |doi=10.22581/muet1982.1903.23 |url=https://publications.muet.edu.pk/index.php/muetrj/article/view/1150 |access-date=11 April 2024 |language=en |issn=2413-7219|doi-access=free }}

| developer = Khan Bahadur Allah Bux Soomro{{cite web |last1=Panhwar |first1=Sani H. |title=Unfinished Autobiography of Sayed Ghulam Mustafa Shah |url=https://www.sanipanhwar.com/Unfinished%20Autobiography%20of%20Sayed%20Ghulam%20Mustafa%20Shah.pdf |access-date=11 April 2024 |language=en |date=2020}}

}}

Jinnah Courts, formerly known as Leslie Wilson Muslim Hostel, is a heritage building located on Dr Ziauddin Ahmed Road in Karachi's Civil Lines. Initially serving as a hostel for students from Sindh, the Pakistan Rangers temporarily moved in during 1999 and have remained there since.

History

Founded as the Leslie Wilson Muslim Hostel, named after Leslie Wilson, it was built using donations from citizens and provincial local bodies to accommodate students from across Sindh.{{Cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1472341|title=NA panel seeks funds to transfer Rangers’ HQ from Jinnah Courts|first=Iftikhar A.|last=Khan|date=28 March 2019|work=Dawn}} The foundation stone was laid in June 1932, and the building was inaugurated in June 1933.

The hostel housed students from afar, attending nearby educational institutions like NED Engineering College, DJ Science Colleges, Sindh Muslim Law College, and Sindh Madarsatul Islam, all within walking distance. It offered housekeeping services and attracted alumni who continued to reside there even after graduation, while also providing reading rooms.

In 1986, management of the building was handed over to the culture department, and the Rangers temporarily relocated their headquarters there in April 1999. Previously, the Rangers headquarters was located in the Sheikh Zayed Islamic Centre (SZIC) on University Road. However, the United Arab Emirates government, which funded the SZIC's construction, objected to its use by law enforcement and insisted that it be reserved for educational purposes.

The status of the building is protected by the Sindh Cultural Heritage (Preservation) Act of 1994.{{cite news |last1=Bhagwandas |title=‘Illegal construction’ under way at Jinnah Courts |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1183798/illegal-construction-under-way-at-jinnah-courts |access-date=5 May 2022 |work=Dawn |date=24 May 2015 |language=en}}

The Jinnah Courts is used since 1999 as the headquarters of the Sindh Rangers, paramilitary federal law enforcement organization.{{cite news |last1=Siddiqui |first1=Tahir |title=Rangers ‘temporarily’ shifted their HQ to Jinnah Courts in 1999, PA told |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1467623 |access-date=5 May 2022 |work=Dawn |date=5 March 2019 |language=en}}

See also

References