Joe Baker (marine scientist)

{{short description|Australian rugby league footballer and marine scientist}}

{{infobox rugby league biography

| name = Joe Baker

| fullname = Joseph Thomas Baker

| birth_date = 19 June 1932

| birth_place = Warwick, Queensland, Australia

| death_date = {{death date and age|2018|1|16|1932|6|19|df=y}}

| death_place = Canberra, Australia

| club1 = {{nowrap|Easts Tigers}}

| year1start = 1950

| year1end = 60

| appearances1 = 175

| tries1 = 53

| goals1 = 13

| fieldgoals1 = 0

| points1 = 185

| teamA = Queensland

| yearAstart = 1959

| appearancesA = 1

| triesA = 0

| goalsA = 0

| fieldgoalsA = 0

| pointsA = 0

}}

Joseph Thomas Baker {{post-nominals|country=AUS|AO|OBE|FTSE}} (19 June 1932 – 16 January 2018) was an Australian marine scientist and rugby league footballer.King, Jennifer (29 January 2018) [http://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-01-29/footballing-scientist-dr-joe-baker-obituary/9358750 Footballing scientist Joe Baker brought Great Barrier Reef wonders to world attention], ABC News, Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 29 April 2018.

Academic career

Born and raised in Warwick, Queensland, Baker moved to Brisbane in 1950 to commence studies at the University of Queensland and to take up a cadetship with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation.Baker, Tracey (23 February 2018) [https://www.smh.com.au/national/joe-baker-obituary-scientist-and-rugby-league-player-who-helped-protect-great-barrier-reef-20180223-h0wj43.html Joe Baker obituary: scientist and rugby league footballer who helped protect Great Barrier Reef], The Sydney Morning Herald, Fairfax Media. Retrieved 29 April 2018.

Baker achieved a Bachelor of Science, majoring in organic chemistry before continuing on to study for his master's degree. In 1956, he was appointed a demonstrator at the University of Queensland's chemistry department.

When the University of Queensland opened a campus in Townsville in 1961, Baker became a foundation lecturer in the chemistry department, becoming an associate professor when the campus became James Cook University in 1970.

While working in North Queensland, Baker's research became more focused on marine science, particularly pertaining to the Great Barrier Reef. He became a founding member of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, and is credited in helping the reef achieve World Heritage status in 1981.[http://www.gbrmpa.gov.au/media-room/latest-news/corporate/2018/vale-joe-baker-ao,-obe Vale Joe Baker AO, OBE], Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, Queensland Government website. Accessed 29 April 2018.

Throughout his career, Baker served terms as Chief Scientist with the Department of Primary Industries & Fisheries, chairman of the Australian Heritage Commission and Commissioner for the Environment in the ACT. Baker was also a founder of the Queensland Academy of Sport.

Sporting career

Baker's rugby league career began in Warwick, Queensland before he began playing for Brisbane club Easts in 1950, where he remained until 1960. During his time at the club, he scored 53 tries and kicked 13 goals during 175 first grade appearances.{{cite web|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/joe-baker/summary.html|title=Statistics at rugbyleagueproject.org|publisher=rugbyleagueproject.org|date=31 December 2019|accessdate=1 January 2020}}{{cite web|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/coaches/joe-baker/summary.html|title=Coach Statistics at rugbyleagueproject.org|publisher=rugbyleagueproject.org|date=31 December 2019|accessdate=1 January 2020}}Ricketts, Steve (21 January 2018) [https://www.qrl.com.au/news/20182/01/212/vale-joe-baker Vale Joe Baker], QRL Media, Queensland Rugby League. Retrieved 29 April 2018.

During this time, he also played for Brisbane in the inter-city competition, the Bulimba Cup.

In 1959, his career peaked when he played in the {{rlp|lk}} position for Queensland against the touring New Zealand side, and against New South Wales.

Following his move to Townsville, Baker established the James Cook University Rugby League Football Club. Following his playing career, Baker spent time coaching. He coached North Queensland to win a state title against Brisbane in 1971.

Personal life

Baker married Valerie Wormald in 1955. They had four children - Russell, Tracey, Rohan and Sharyn. At the time of his death, he had nine grandchildren.

Honours

In 1982, Baker was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to marine science.[https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1107363 The Order of the British Empire - Officer] (OBE), 12 June 1982, It's an Honour

In 1989 he was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (FTSE).[https://www.atse.org.au/content/publications/focus/issue/205-our-lives-digitised.aspx Focus 205], February 2018, Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (ATSE).

He was awarded the Centenary Medal in 2001 for service to environmental research.[https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1115490 Centenary Medal], 1 January 2001, It's an Honour

In 2001, Baker was named as a Queensland Great at the inaugural Queensland Greats Awards.[https://www.qld.gov.au/about/events-awards-honours/awards/qld-greats-awards/2001-recipients#_joe-baker Queensland Greats Awards: 2001 Recipients - Joe Baker], Queensland Government website. Accessed 29 April 2018.

He was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in 2002 "for service to marine science, to the development of commercially viable and environmentally sustainable aquaculture industries, to environmental research and protection, and to the progress of ecologically sustainable development in Australia and internationally".[https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1132150 Officer of the Order of Australia] (AO), 26 January 2002, It's an Honour

The sports science laboratory at the Queensland Academy of Sport was named in Baker's honour in 2010.De Brenni, Mick (19 January 2018) [http://statements.qld.gov.au/Statement/2018/1/19/vale-professor-joe-baker-ao-obe Media Statement: Vale Professor Joe Baker AO OBE], Queensland Government website. Accessed 29 April 2018.

James Cook University honoured Baker in 2011 by naming its playing field at its Townsville campus Joe Baker Field.

Death

After suffering from Parkinson's disease for some years, Baker died in Canberra on 16 January 2018 at the age of 85. His funeral was held in Canberra on 24 January 2018.

Baker's death prompted a number of public tributes.O'Loughlin, Larry (25 January 2018) [https://conservationcouncil.org.au/joe-baker Joe Baker] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180315111242/https://conservationcouncil.org.au/joe-baker/ |date=15 March 2018 }}, Conservation Council (ACT) website. Accessed 29 April 2018.Harding, Sandra (16 January 2018) [https://www.jcu.edu.au/@jcu/vale-professor-joe-baker Vale Professor Joe Baker], @JCU, James Cook University. Accessed 29 April 2018.(25 January 2018) [https://www.daf.qld.gov.au/our-organisation/news-and-updates/forestry/news/remembering-professor-joe-baker Remembering Professor Joe Baker]{{Dead link|date=November 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queensland Government. Accessed 29 April 2018.(18 January 2018) [https://www.cmtedd.act.gov.au/open_government/inform/act_government_media_releases/rattenbury/2018/vale-dr-joe-baker-ao-obe Vale Dr Joe Baker AO OBE], ACT Government website. Accessed 29 April 2018.Walsh, Gerard (18 January 2018) [https://www.warwickdailynews.com.au/news/tributes-to-one-of-warwicks-greatest-past-students/3313276 Tributes to one of Warwick's greatest past students], Warwick Daily News, News Corp Australia. Retrieved 29 April 2018.Riley, Rachel (19 January 2018) [https://www.townsvillebulletin.com.au/news/jcu-loses-a-founding-member-and-passionate-professor/news-story/89fd0b49fff11dddfdf81ef357eb1b3a JCU loses a founding member and passionate Professor], Townsville Bulletin, News Corp Australia. Retrieved 29 April 2018.