Joe Negri

{{Short description|American jazz guitarist and educator (born 1926)}}

{{Infobox musical artist

| name = Joe Negri

| image = Joe Negri.jpg

| caption = Negri performing with Carnegie
Mellon University in 2007

| background = non_vocal_instrumentalist

| birth_name = Joseph Harold Negri

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1926|6|10}}

| birth_place = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.

| genre = Jazz

| occupation = {{flatlist|

Musician
educator
actor}}

| instrument = Guitar

| years_active = 1929–present

}}

Joseph Harold Negri (born June 10, 1926) is an American jazz guitarist and educator.{{cite news|title=Joe Negri: From handyman to jazz guitarist |first=Joel |last=Rose |journal=All Things Considered|publisher=NPR, National Public Radio|date=August 9, 2010|access-date=October 4, 2012|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=128821517}} He appeared as himself and as "Handyman Negri" in the Neighborhood of Make-Believe segments on Mister Rogers' Neighborhood. He appeared on the 1959 children's television program Adventure Time and with Johnny Costa on the 1954 TV series 67 Melody Lane hosted by Ken Griffin.

Negri taught jazz guitar for 49 years at the University of Pittsburgh,{{cite news|url=https://triblive.com/local/pittsburgh-allegheny/iconic-pittsburgh-musician-joe-negri-retires-from-pitt/ |title=Iconic Pittsburgh musician Joe Negri retires from Pitt |first=JoAnne Klimovich|last=Harrop|newspaper=Pittsburgh Triune-Review|date=April 25, 2019|access-date=April 26, 2019}} where jazz guitar was first offered as a discipline in higher education.{{cite news|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/ae/music/2019/04/26/Joe-Negri-jazz-Pitt-Duquesne-CMU-Mister-Rogers-Pittsburgh/stories/201904260143 |title=Joe Negri retires from teaching at Pitt. But he's not putting away his guitar.|first=Kevin|last=Kirkland|newspaper=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|date=April 26, 2019 |access-date=April 26, 2019}}{{cite AV media|url=https://content.jwplatform.com/videos/DYkGjg1G-603aU725.mp4|publisher=TribLive.com|format=MP4|title=Iconic Pittsburgh musician Joe Negri |date=April 25, 2019 |access-date=April 26, 2019}} He taught for 46 years at Duquesne University, as well as at Carnegie Mellon University.

Biography

Joe Negri began performing on radio at age three, playing the ukulele and singing. He joined the local musicians' union and began playing professional engagements. In the 1940s, he toured nationally and was a member of the Shep Fields Orchestra from 1943 until 1944, when he entered the Army for two years.

After returning home, he performed in Pittsburgh with his brother, pianist Bobby Negri. He enrolled at Carnegie Mellon University, concentrated on music composition, and spent the 50's playing locally around the Pittsburgh area and often worked with pianist Johnny Costa on KDKA television. His trio, with accordionlist Dom Trimarkie and bassist Lou Mauro, were the regular band on the live KDKA variety show Buzz and Bill, hosted by the team of Buzz Aston and Bill Hinds. Around 1960, WTAE, Pittsburgh's ABC television outlet, hired him as its music director. Negri played on various live programs and composed theme music as well. He spent the next twenty-two years working at WTAE as music director. He met Fred Rogers at WTAE, when Rogers hosted a short-lived children's show. In 1968, Negri began appearing as Handyman Negri in the children's program Mister Rogers' Neighborhood for nearly 40 years until Rogers stopped producing new episodes in 2000. Though many assume Negri was part of the musical ensemble on the show, in fact he only occasionally joined the show's band on special occasions. Most of his work on the program involved his Handyman Negri character or portraying himself as owner of "Negri's Music Shop" when Rogers presented musical guests.

Negri taught guitar and later helped Duquesne University establish a jazz guitar program. Over the years he taught many students including Ralph Patt,{{cite web|url=http://www.ralphpatt.com/Bio.html |first=Ralph|last=Patt|author-link=Ralph Patt|publisher=ralphpatt.com| location= Biography|work=Patt's jazz web page|title=Biography|date=14 April 2008|access-date=August 10, 2012}} the inventor of major-thirds tuning.{{harvtxt|Griewank|2010|p=1}}:{{citation|last=Griewank| first=Andreas| title=Tuning Guitars and Reading Music in Major Thirds|date=1 January 2010|url=http://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-matheon/frontdoor/index/index/docId/675 |series=Matheon preprints |volume=695| publisher=DFG research center "Matheon, Mathematics for key technologies" Berlin|location=Berlin|id=MSC-Classification 97M80 Arts. Music. Language. Architecture. [http://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-matheon/files/675/7047_mathtune.ps Postscript file] and [http://opus4.kobv.de/opus4-matheon/files/675/7046_mathtune.pdf Pdf file] }}{{cite web| url=http://www.ralphpatt.com/Tune.html |first=Ralph |last=Patt | publisher=ralphpatt.com|location=Ralph Patt for 6-, 7-, and 8-string guitars |work=Ralph Patt's jazz web page|title=The major 3rd tuning| date=April 14, 2008 |access-date=June 10, 2012|id=cited by {{harvtxt|Sethares|2011}} and {{harvtxt|Griewank|2010|p=1}}}} Negri and Patt recorded in 1989.{{cite web|url=http://www.ralphpatt.com/Audio.html |title=Streaming audio index: Audio clips|publisher=Ralph Patt's Jazz Web Page |work=Like Someone in Love|year=1989|access-date=16 December 2012| first1=Neil|last1=Slater| first2=Dave |last2=LaRocco|first3=Joe|last3=Negri| first4=Ralph| last4=Patt |first5=Rodger |last5=Ryan| author-link4=Ralph Patt}}

In 2010 he recorded the album Fly Me to the Moon with Michael Feinstein and performed with him during the next year at the Newport Jazz Festival. Negri was the subject of a profile in the September 2010 issue of Vintage Guitar magazine written by Rich Kienzle.

Joe Negri archives

The Joe Negri archives consist of the collection of manuscripts, recordings, memorabilia, and original hand-written scores that document his life, work and influence. The collection was donated by Negri in 1999 to the Center for American Music within the University Library System (ULS) at the University of Pittsburgh. The donation became the 1,000th collection at the ULS to have an electronically accessible finding aid (i.e., a guide that describes the contents of an archival collection and creator).{{cite web|url=http://benedettoguitars.com/2015/01/25/joe-negri-archives/|title=Joe Negri Archives|publisher=Benedetto Guitars|access-date=September 28, 2015|archive-date=September 29, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929212139/http://benedettoguitars.com/2015/01/25/joe-negri-archives/|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|title=Joe Negri collection| url=http://digital.library.pitt.edu/cgi-bin/f/findaid/findaid-idx?c=ascead;cc=ascead;type=simple;rgn=Entire%20Finding%20Aid;q1=Joe%20Negri%20Collection;view=reslist;subview=standard;sort=occur;start=1;size=25;didno=US-PPiU-camjnc2014| work=Guides to Archives and Manuscript Collections at the University of Pittsburgh Library System|access-date=September 28, 2015}}{{cite news|last1=Tipping|first1=Emily|title=Joe Negri Donates Musical Collection to Pitt| url=http://chronicle2.pitt.edu/media/pcc010205/negri.html|access-date=October 15, 2015|work=Pitt Campaign Chronicle| publisher=University of Pittsburgh|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630112041/http://chronicle2.pitt.edu/media/pcc010205/negri.html|archive-date=June 30, 2015|url-status=dead}} The archives contains correspondence, commissioned commercial musical compositions, scores, recordings and television archival footage. His donation also included his college coursework, compositions written for the River City Brass Band, television scores, commercial jingles, and film work.{{cite web |url=http://www.utimes.pitt.edu/?p=33829%3C/string%3E| last=Barlow|first=Kimberly K.|publisher=University Times|title=Guides untangle 1,000 ULS collections|access-date=September 28, 2015}} Companies that commissioned work from Negri included McDonald's, Alcoa, Kaufmann's, and Westinghouse.

Discography

=As leader=

Afternoon in Rio (MCG Jazz, 1998)
Guitars for Christmas (MCG Jazz, 2003)
Uptown Elegance (MCG Jazz, 2004) with Buddy DeFranco
Dream Dancing (Noteworthy Jazz, 2010)

=As sideman=

Michael Feinstein, Fly Me to the Moon (DuckHole, 2010)

Other works

A Common Sense Approach to Improvisation for Guitar (Mel Bay, 2002)

References

{{cite web|title=Alternate tuning guide|first=William A.|last=Sethares|author-link=William Sethares| year=2011| url=http://sethares.engr.wisc.edu/alternatetunings/alternatetunings.html|publisher=University of Wisconsin; Department of Electrical Engineering|location=Madison, Wisconsin|access-date=19 May 2012}}

= Articles =

Anderson, George. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Z6oxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2G4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6214%2C3412720 "Where Are the Bucks for 'Bucs' Song?"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 13, 1990.
Apone, Carl. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19711022&id=CIkbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MlEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5500,2504712 "Song Writers Beaten To Bucks"]. The Pittsburgh Press. October 22, 1971.
Apone, Carl. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=a44qAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SVwEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5343%2C844699 "Musical Negris: Tale of 2 Brothers"]. The Pittsburgh Press. April 17, 1980.
Blank, Edward L. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19710125&id=zNIbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=K1EEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7509,4318849 "Personality Profile ..Negri: Composer, Performer, Teacher, Music Director"]. The Pittsburgh Press. January 25, 1971.
Cloud, Barbara. [http://www.post-gazette.com/barbara-cloud/2006/03/05/Joe-Negri-still-finds-magic-in-music/stories/200603050234 "Joe Negri still finds magic in music"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. March 5, 2006.
Guidry, Nate. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1129&dat=20020201&id=pulRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=N3ADAAAAIBAJ&pg=6625,122926 "Galleria Budget Cuts Sounding Somber Notes For Jazz For Juniors"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. February 1, 2002.
Heimbuecher, Ruth. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19830203&id=KAgeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=_l8EAAAAIBAJ&pg=7124,1261674 "They're Jazzing Up Poetry Again"]. The Pittsburgh Press. February 4, 1983.
Kienzle, Rich. [http://www.post-gazette.com/music/2011/09/25/Pittsburgh-s-Guitar-Man-Joe-Negri/stories/201109250280 "Pittsburgh's Guitar Man: Joe Negri"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 25, 2011.
King, Peter B.. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1129&dat=19980618&id=OdBRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=l28DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6680,6223738 "The Buzz: For the Record"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 18, 1998.
Kirkland, Kevin. [http://www.post-gazette.com/ae/music/2017/08/06/Handyman-Joe-Negri-jazz-guitarist-Mister-Rogers/stories/201706260016 "Joe Negri's jazz guitar is his legacy"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. September 25, 2011.
Leonard, Vince. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=BMIbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=K08EAAAAIBAJ&pg=7110%2C2540359 "Camera, Modern Music Illuminate Pittsburgh"]. The Pittsburgh Press. December 24, 1964.
Leonard, Vince. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=P2EqAAAAIBAJ&sjid=k08EAAAAIBAJ&pg=7323%2C1450110 "Porter's 'Kate' to TV: Goulet, Carol in Leads; Either Fate or Planned That Way"]. The Pittsburgh Press. October 19, 1967.
Leonard, Vince. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5NEbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HVEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4909%2C1058465 "Triple-Threat Man"]. The Pittsburgh Press. June 1, 1969.
Miller, Jane. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=EeRRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3G8DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5466%2C7778536 "Jazz Profs String 'em Along"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. March 13, 1996.
Moffitt, Mary Irene. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1129&dat=19610102&id=7slRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZWwDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5331,706032 "Joe Negri Credits Success To Gene Kelly"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. January 2, 1961.
O'Keefe, Mark. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2002&dat=20031224&id=rGwyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ULUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1766,6428673 "Handyman Negri Handy With A Guitar"]. The Beaver County Times. December 24, 2003.
Peticca, Carole Elaine. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=090NAAAAIBAJ&sjid=920DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5637%2C396811&dq=boyhood-dream-joe-negri-burning-desire-sportscaster "What I Really Wanted to Be"]. The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 1, 1988.
[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=V_RdAAAAIBAJ&sjid=XV8NAAAAIBAJ&pg=2129%2C2301969 "Negri Joins Morning Show"]. Washington (PA) Observer-Reporter. March 16, 1979.
[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1144&dat=19730803&id=4esjAAAAIBAJ&sjid=nFQEAAAAIBAJ&pg=7128,650874 "Joe Negri to Teach at D.U."]. The Pittsburgh Press. August 3, 1973.

= Books =

Barth, Joe (2006). Voices in Jazz Guitar : Great Performers Talk About Their Approach to Playing. Pacific, MO : Mel Bay.
Chapman, Charles. (2001). [https://books.google.com/books?id=NtVbEzSkFfwC&pg=PA48 "Joe Negri (September 1999)"]. Interviews with the Jazz Greats... and More!. Pacific, MO: Mel Bay Publications. pp. 48–50.
Negri, Joe (2002). A Common Sense Approach to Improvisation for Guitar. Pacific, MO: Mel Bay.

Category:1926 births

Category:Living people

Category:American jazz guitarists

Category:American male television actors

Category:Jazz musicians from Pittsburgh

Category:Carnegie Mellon University College of Fine Arts alumni

Category:Carnegie Mellon University faculty

Category:Duquesne University faculty

Category:University of Pittsburgh faculty

Category:Mainstream jazz guitarists

Category:American jazz educators

Category:History of Pittsburgh