Joe Pytka

{{short description|American film director}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Joe Pytka

| image = Film Director Joe Pytka.png

| image_size =

| caption =

| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1938}}

| birth_place = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.

| death_date =

| death_place =

| occupation = Filmmaker, music video director

| years_active = 1959–present

}}

Joe Pytka (born 1938) https://adage.com/article/adage-encyclopedia/pytka-joe-1938/98840is an American film, television, commercial and music video director born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.{{cite web|url=http://www.clioawards.com/awards/lifetime_achievement_2011.cfm|title=Clios|website=Clios}}{{cite web|url=http://adage.com/article/special-report-the-advertising-century/joe-pytka/140261/|title=Joe Pytka|date=29 March 1999}} He holds the record for the most nominations for the Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Commercials.{{cite web|url=http://www.dga.org/Awards/History/2000s/2001/Meet-the-Nominees-Commercials.aspx|title=Meet the Nominees: Commercials|website=www.dga.org}} He directed Space Jam (1996).

Early life

Pytka studied fine arts at the Carnegie Museum of Art, Carnegie Tech (now Carnegie Mellon), and chemical engineering at the University of Pittsburgh. He began his film career at WRS Motion Pictures while still in college. He moved to New York as a post-production supervisor at MGM Telestudios but returned to Pittsburgh to make documentaries at WQED, a flagship production center of the then National Educational Television Network, now PBS.{{cite web|url=http://www.moreaboutadvertising.com/2011/04/commercials-director-joe-pytka-and-wieden-kennedys-john-c-jay-join-adc-hall-of-fame/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110413032710/http://www.moreaboutadvertising.com/2011/04/commercials-director-joe-pytka-and-wieden-kennedys-john-c-jay-join-adc-hall-of-fame/|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 13, 2011|title=Commercials director Joe Pytka and Wieden + Kennedy's John C. Jay join ADC Hall of Fame|date=20 June 2014}} His work there for NET Playhouse garnered many awards and the film A View of the Sky was the official United States Government film at the Expo '67 World's Fair in Montreal.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}}

He left to form his own production company with Rift Fournier and produced and directed many short films, documentaries and commercials. As a part of his documentary Maggie's Farm, Richie Havens and Bob Dylan allowed him to use their music. It was a precursor to the current music video form. Through motorcycle racing, he met Steve McQueen, and they began to collaborate on a documentary on off-road desert racing. The project never came about but Pytka finished the short film High Flying Bird, featuring McQueen driving an off-road desert vehicle, again, to Richie Havens' music.{{cite web|url=http://www.ovguide.com/joe-pytka-9202a8c04000641f80000000010ff7b4|title=Ovguide.com}}

Through his love of jazz, Pytka began to use the music in much of his work, using Gary McFarland, Don Elliot, and Chico Hamilton during this period.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}}

Professional life

Pytka adapted the documentary form into his work in commercials and eventually moved to New York, then to Los Angeles. To date he has directed many commercials,{{cite web|work=The New York Times|title=ADVERTISING; Joe Pytka Wins Five Clio Awards|first=Philip|last=H. Dougherty|date=June 17, 1986|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/06/17/business/advertising-joe-pytka-wins-five-clio-awards.html}} several films, documentaries and music videos. He has been acclaimed for his work with celebrities and athletes ranging from Michael Jackson to Michael Jordan, doing extensive work with each.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}} He's done many of Tiger Woods' commercials, including the acclaimed I Am Tiger Woods.[http://switzerlandllc.com/work/iamtiger.html Switzerlandllc.com]

In 1987 a series of 15 and 30 second spots directed for Michelob by Pytka drew praise from the American film director Stanley Kubrick. Kubrick followed American football on VHS cassettes mailed from the United States. Commercial breaks had been left intact at Kubrick's request. The director was struck by Pytka's work and later recalled in an interview with Rolling Stone that,

Last year Michelob did a [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc3hMVKpLSo series], just impressions of people having a good time [...] And the editing, the photography, was some of the most brilliant work I've ever seen. Forget what they're doing—selling beer—and it's visual poetry. Incredible eight-frame cuts. And you realize that in thirty seconds they've created an impression of something rather complex. If you could ever tell a story, something with some content, using that kind of visual poetry, you could handle vastly more complex and subtle material.{{Cite web |title=The Kubrick Site: The Rolling Stone Interview |url=http://www.visual-memory.co.uk/amk/doc/0077.html |access-date=2023-08-17 |website=www.visual-memory.co.uk}}
The spots were edited by Lawrence Bridges.

Pytka has over fifty pieces of his work in the permanent collection of New York's Museum of Modern Art.{{citation needed|date=February 2014}}

Pytka has directed over eighty Super Bowl commercials and won the USA Today Super Bowl Ad Meter Poll seven times.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} His commercial for Pepsi, Security Camera, was chosen as the best ever in the history of the poll.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}} Another commercial for Nike, Hare Jordan, was developed into the hit film Space Jam which Joe directed.{{cite web|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2009-09-10/news/0909070267_1_bugs-bunny-space-jam-movie|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110025637/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2009-09-10/news/0909070267_1_bugs-bunny-space-jam-movie|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 10, 2013|title=His Airness vs. air: The making of 'Space Jam' Jordan conquers another challenge: the movies|date=10 September 2009 }}

Notable music videos

  • 1987: Music video for "The Way You Make Me Feel", almost 7 minutes long. The music video was released on October 31, 1987, and received one nomination at the 1988 MTV Video Music Awards Ceremony. The video, alongside Jackson's '"Bad" video, was nominated for Best Choreography, but lost to Jackson's younger sister Janet's video "The Pleasure Principle".{{Cite web|date=|title=MTV Video Music Awards {{!}} 1988 {{!}} Highlights, Winners, Performers and Photos from the 1988 MTV Video Music Awards {{!}} MTV.com|website=MTV |url=https://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/1988|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100923184130/https://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/1988|archive-date=2010-09-23}}
  • 1989: A five-minute music video for the song "Dirty Diana" by Michael Jackson. This music video won the "Viewers Choice No. 1 Video" at the 2nd World Music Awards held on April 14, 1989.{{Cite web|title=Michael Jackson 'Dirty Diana' Released As A Single|url=https://www.michaeljackson.com/news/michael-jackson-dirty-diana-released-single/|access-date=2021-06-01|website=Michael Jackson Official Site|language=en-US}}
  • 1991: "Heal the World" from Michael Jackson.{{Cite web|title=Heal The World|url=https://www.michaeljackson.com/video/heal-world-video/|access-date=2021-06-01|website=Michael Jackson Official Site|language=en-US}}
  • 1995: "Free as a Bird" was produced by Vincent Joliet and directed by Joe Pytka and depicts, from the point of view of a bird in flight, many references to Beatles songs. The video won the Grammy Award for Best Short Form Music Video in 1997.{{cite web|url=http://www.songfacts.com/detail.php?id=209|title=Free As A Bird by The Beatles Songfacts|website=www.songfacts.com}}
  • 2000: "(Just Like) Starting Over" from John Lennon.

Noteworthy commercials

  • 1987: Partnership for a Drug Free America commercial as aid to launch the organization.{{cite web|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/agencyspy/tag/joe-pytka|title=Jobs in Advertising - AgencySpy|website=www.mediabistro.com}}
  • 1989: Pepsi-Cola commercial with Madonna named: "Make a Wish". Part of a sponsorship deal to finance a tour.{{Cite book|last=Taraborrelli|first=J. Randy|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/49870417|title=Madonna : an intimate biography|date=2002|publisher=Berkley|isbn=0-425-18669-5|edition=|location=New York|pages=172|oclc=49870417}}{{Cite book|last=Bignell|first=Jonathan|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/52136456|title=Postmodern media culture|date=2000|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=0-585-44188-X|location=Edinburgh|pages=123|oclc=52136456}} The two-minute commercial portrayed Madonna back in time to revisit her childhood memories.{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39485042|title=The Madonna companion : two decades of commentary|date=1999|publisher=Schirmer Books|others=Carol Benson, Allan Metz|isbn=0-02-864972-9|location=New York|pages=131|oclc=39485042}}
  • 1992: Pepsi-Cola Commercial with Michael Jackson named: "Dreams". The song used in the commercial is Jackson's "Who is it".
  • 1996: HBO commercial with Jane Goodall: "Chimps". Several chimpanzees reenact classic movie lines that they've learned from watching HBO from Goodall's house. The commercial won the first Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Commercial in 1997.{{cite web|url=https://pytka.com/hbo-chimps/|title=HBO Chimps|work=Pytka|date=September 2020|access-date=October 31, 2020}}

Feature films

  • Cannes Goods II (1987); his first feature film and first documentary.{{cite web |title=Joe Pytka - IMDb |url=https://m.imdb.com/name/nm0701592/filmotype/director |website=IMDb}}
  • Let It Ride (1989); his second film as director and first non-documentary film starring Richard Dreyfuss, Robbie Coltrane, David Johansen, Jennifer Tilly, and Teri Garr.
  • Space Jam (1996); his third feature film and second non-documentary starring Michael Jordan, Bill Murray, and the animated cast from Looney Tunes.
  • Lunch with George and Ed (2017); his fourth feature film and second documentary film with it featuring George Lois and Ed McCabe.{{cite web |title=Joe Pytka - IMDb |url=https://m.imdb.com/name/nm0701592/filmotype/director |website=IMDb}}

Awards

  • DGA Lifetime Achievement Award in Television 2016.{{cite web|url=http://www.dga.org/News/PressReleases/2015/151123-DGA-Lifetime-Achievement-Award-in-Television.aspx|title=Legendary Commercial Director Joe Pytka to Receive DGA Lifetime Achievement Award in Television -|website=www.dga.org}}
  • Cannes Lion of St. Mark 2014.{{cite web|url=http://www.canneslions.com/cannes_lions/press/press_releases/16/cannes_lions_honours_legendary_commercial_director_joe_pytka_with_the_lion_of_st_mark/|title=Canneslions.com|access-date=2015-01-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319000050/http://www.canneslions.com/cannes_lions/press/press_releases/16/cannes_lions_honours_legendary_commercial_director_joe_pytka_with_the_lion_of_st_mark/|archive-date=2015-03-19|url-status=dead}}
  • Advertising Hall of Fame, Inducted 2014.{{cite web|url=http://advertisinghall.org/members/member_bio.php?memid=2773|title=Members|website=advertisinghall.org}}
  • Directors Guild of America: three DGA Awards and fifteen nominations.{{Cite web|date=2007-01-22|title=Joe Pytka wins 15th DGA nomination|url=https://reelchicago.com/article/joe-pytka-wins-15th-dga-nomination/|access-date=2021-06-04|website={{!}} Reel Chicago - At the intersection of Chicago Advertising, Entertainment, Media and Production|language=en-US}} He was also given DGA Honors Award that "celebrates individuals and institutions that have made distinguished contributions to America culture".{{cite web|url=http://www.dga.org/Events/2011/08-august-2011/Celebrating-Commercial-Direction.aspx|title=Celebrating Game Changing Commercial Direction - A DGA 75th Anniversary Event|website=www.dga.org}}
  • Art Directors Club Hall of Fame: admitted in 2011.{{cite web|url=http://www.adcglobal.org/archive/hof/2011/?id=937|title=The One Club / Home|website=www.adcglobal.org|access-date=2012-10-31|archive-date=2012-10-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017053335/http://www.adcglobal.org/archive/hof/2011/?id=937|url-status=dead}}
  • One Club Hall of Fame.{{cite web|url=http://www.oneclub.org/oc/press/-one-club-creative-hall-of-fame-to-induct-steve-jobs-paula-green-joe-pytka-and-inaugural-educatoras-hall-of-fame-member-robert-lawton|title=One Club Creative Hall Of Fame To Induct Steve Jobs, Paula Green, Joe Pytka And Inaugural Educator's Hall Of Fame Member Robert Lawton|website=www.oneclub.org|access-date=2012-10-31|archive-date=2013-02-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130204120605/http://www.oneclub.org/oc/press/-one-club-creative-hall-of-fame-to-induct-steve-jobs-paula-green-joe-pytka-and-inaugural-educatoras-hall-of-fame-member-robert-lawton|url-status=dead}}
  • Emmy: commercial for HBO, "Chimps".
  • Grammy: for "Free as a Bird".{{cite journal |author1=Goldrich |title=The Beatles give dir. Joe Pytka his first-ever Grammy |journal=Sourceshoot |volume=7 |issue=10 |date=March 1997 |page=29 }}
  • Western Heritage Museum's The Wrangler Award: for his short film, "The Dream".{{cite web|url=http://www.nationalcowboymuseum.org/events/wha/wha_winners.aspx|title=Western Heritage Awards - National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum}}

References

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