Joginder Lal
{{Short description|American polymer chemist (1923-1998)}}{{Infobox scientist
| birth_date = {{birth date|1923|07|23}}
| birth_place = Amritsar, India
| death_date = {{death date and age|1998|09|02|1923|07|23}}
| workplaces = Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
| alma_mater = Hindu College, Amritsar
}}
Joginder Lal (2 July 1923 – 2 September 1998){{cite news |title=Joginder Lal Obituary |work=Akron Beacon Journal |date=5 Sep 1998}} was a Goodyear Polymer Research Manager and expert in the synthesis and mechanism of the formation of high polymers.{{cite news |title=Goodyear Recognizes Research Chemists |url=https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cen-v040n004.p116 |access-date=16 August 2022 |work=Chem. Eng. News |issue=40, 4, 116–119 |publisher=American Chemical Society |date=22 January 1962|doi=10.1021/cen-v040n004.p116 }}{{cite web |title=Harry and Carol Mosher Award |url=https://svacs.org/you-should-know/section-awards |website=svacs.org |publisher=American Chemical Society |access-date=23 September 2022}}
Education
Lal was born in 1923 in Amritsar, India.{{cite news |title=From Amritsar to Akron |url=https://issuu.com/spanmagazine/docs/02-1979-cr |access-date=2 October 2022 |work=SPAN |agency=International Communication Agency, American Center |publisher=Jay W Gildner |date=February 1979}} He completed his undergraduate education at Hindu College, Amritsar. In 1946, he won a scholarship to pursue graduate education in the United States. In 1951, he married Ardyce Lundenburg, a music student, and completed his doctorate in polymer chemistry at the Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn.{{cn|date=October 2022}}
Career
Following completion of the requirements for his doctorate, he worked briefly for the Polaroid Corporation in Cambridge, Massachusetts. His scholarship contract required that he return to India, however, so following graduation he took up a teaching position at Hindu College in Amritsar. He held that position for a year before returning to the United States and his wife. They moved to Philadelphia, where he headed polymer-organic research for H.D. Justi and Son, a manufacturer of dental materials.{{cite journal |last1=Rose |first1=E. Earnest |last2=Lal |first2=Joginder |last3=Williams |first3=Ned B. |last4=Falcetti |first4=Joseph P. |title=The Screening of Materials for Adhesion to Human Tooth Structure |journal=Journal of Dental Research |date=August 1955 |volume=34 |issue=4 |pages=577–588 |doi=10.1177/00220345550340041401 |pmid=13242725 |s2cid=46570463 |url=https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00220345550340041401?journalCode=jdrb |access-date=3 October 2022|url-access=subscription }} In 1956, he joined Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company in Akron, Ohio as a research scientist where he worked on synthesis and properties of rubber, plastics and coating materials. His team developed Hexsyn, a highly flexible and durable polymer in 1967. Hexsyn was applied for medical applications including a heart pump diaphragm at the Cleveland Clinic in 1976, and a prothesis for finger joint replacement in cases of arthritis or injury.{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=Joginer |last2=Sandstrom |first2=Paul H. |last3=Senyek |first3=Michael L. |title=High flex, ozone-resistant polymers of higher α-olefins |journal=Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Symposia |date=1986 |volume=74 |issue=1 |pages=141–164 |doi=10.1002/polc.5070740114 |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/polc.5070740114 |access-date=2 October 2022|url-access=subscription }} Lal chaired the Gordon Conference on Elastomers in 1983. He published a widely used text with James E. Mark on the topic of rubber elasticity.{{cite book |last1=Mark |first1=James E. |last2=Lal |first2=Joginder |title=Advances in Elastomers and Rubber Elasticity |date=1986 |publisher=Springer |location=United States |isbn=9781475714364 |edition=1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=agr3BwAAQBAJ |access-date=2 October 2022}} He headed the Polymer Research group at Goodyear from 1975 to 1982, and retired with the titled of Senior Research Associate in 1985. Lal was inducted into the Goodyear Inventors Hall of Fame. In 1987, he joined the University of Akron as an adjunct professor in the Institute of Biomedical Engineering.
He served as science counselor to congressman John F. Seiberling from 1974 to 1986.{{citation needed|date=October 2022}}
Awards and recognitions
- 1989 Melvin Mooney Distinguished Technology Award
- 1990 Distinguished Award of Council, ACESS{{cite web |title=ACESS AWARD WINNERS |url=https://www.acessinc.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/2005-Progrram-Brochure.pdf |website=acessinc.org |publisher=ACESS |access-date=2 October 2022}}
- 1996 Harry and Carol Mosher Award recognizing outstanding work in chemistry
References
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Category:American polymer scientists and engineers