John Albery

{{Infobox scientist

| name = Wyndham John Albery

| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRS}}

| image = John_Albery.gif

| image_size =

| caption =

| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1936|04|05}}

| birth_place = London

| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2013|12|03|1936|04|05}}

| death_place = Oxford

| fields = Physical chemistry

| workplaces = University College, Oxford, Imperial College London

| alma_mater = Balliol College, Oxford

| doctoral_advisor = Ronnie Bell

| doctoral_students =

| known_for = work in electrochemistry, proton transfer kinetics, isotope effects, enzyme kinetics.

| awards =

}}

Wyndham John Albery {{post-nominals|country=GBR|FRS}}{{Cite journal |last1=Hitchman |first1=Michael L. |last2=Bartlett |first2=Philip N. |date=2022 |title=Wyndham John Albery. 5 April 1936—3 December 2013 |url=https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbm.2022.0018 |journal=Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society |volume=73|pages=13–39 |doi=10.1098/rsbm.2022.0018 |url-access=subscription |doi-access=free }} (5 April 1936 – 3 December 2013) was a British physical chemist and academic.{{cite news| url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/science-obituaries/10516978/Professor-John-Albery-obituary.html | title=Professor John Albery – obituary | newspaper=The Daily Telegraph | location=UK | date=13 December 2013 }}

Early life

Wyndham John Albery was born on 5 April 1936. His father Michael James Albery (1910–75), a barrister, was part of a sprawling theatrical family network as the son of Gertrude Mary (née Jones, daughter of dramatist Henry Arthur Jones) and Irving Albery a Conservative MP and the son of actress and theatrical manager Mary Moore (later Lady Wyndham) and dramatist James Albery.{{Cite web|title=Winslow History {{!}} Silvanus Jones (1827-1914) and Henry Arthur Jones the playwright (1851-1929)|url=http://www.winslow-history.org.uk/winslow_families-jones.shtm|access-date=2021-10-02|website=www.winslow-history.org.uk}} His aunt Jessica Mary Albery was one of Britain's first female professional architects.{{Citation|last=Walker|first=Lynne|title=Albery, Jessica Mary (1908–1990), architect and town planner|date=2019-07-11|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.112259|work=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|publisher=Oxford University Press|doi=10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.112259|isbn=978-0-19-861412-8 |access-date=2021-10-02|url-access=subscription}}

He was educated at Winchester College and Balliol College, Oxford. He undertook his D.Phil. at Oxford with Ronnie Bell, starting in 1960.{{cite web | url=http://www.physchem.ox.ac.uk/history/solkin.htm | title=Kinetics in Solution | year=2007 | accessdate=23 May 2011 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070314092907/http://www.physchem.ox.ac.uk/history/solkin.htm | archivedate=14 March 2007}}

Academic career

Albery was appointed to a Weir Junior Research Fellowship in October 1962 and then to a Fellowship and Praelectorship in Chemistry at University College, Oxford in October 1963, where he was briefly a colleague of E. J. Bowen. He served in his college as Junior Dean and Dean, and was Tutor for Admissions from 1968 to 1975. This period culminated in University College coming top of the Norrington Table in 1975.{{cite web | url=http://www.univ.ox.ac.uk/univ-news/tribute-former-master-professor-wyndham-john-albery | title=Tribute to former Master Professor Wyndham John Albery | date=3 December 2013 | publisher=University College, Oxford | accessdate=13 December 2013 | url-status=dead | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214063953/http://www.univ.ox.ac.uk/univ-news/tribute-former-master-professor-wyndham-john-albery | archivedate=14 December 2013 | df=dmy-all }}

Coming from the theatrical Albery family, he was an enthusiastic senior member of the University College Players, organiser of the Univ Revue,{{cite news| title=In Memoriam: Professor John Albery | page =28 | date=Summer 2014 | journal=The Martlet | publisher=University College, Oxford }} held in the college Hall, and script-writer for Experimental Theatre Club revues staged by the Etceteras. Early in his career, in 1962, he wrote for ground-breaking BBC satirical comedy television show That Was The Week That Was.{{IMDb name|id=0016797|name=John Albery}}{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/talent/a/albery_john.shtml | title=John Albery | work=BBC Guide to Comedy | year=2006 | accessdate=23 May 2011 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060217024931/http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/talent/a/albery_john.shtml | archivedate=17 February 2006}}

After Oxford, Albery became Professor of Physical Chemistry from 1978 at Imperial College London.{{cite book| first=Hannah | last=Guy | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=x4u4ikoj1M8C&pg=PA548 | title=The history of Imperial College London, 1907–2007 | publisher=Imperial College Press | year=2007 | page=548 | isbn=9781860948183 }}

In 1989, he returned to Oxford to be Master of University College.{{cite news |title=The New Master | pages=14–15 | work=University College Record| publisher=University College, Oxford | date=October 1989}} He hosted the visit of President Bill Clinton (a former student of University College) and his wife Hillary Clinton to the college in June 1994.{{cite book | title=The Changing Faces of North Oxford: Book Two | last=Symonds | first=Ann Spokes | year=1998 | publisher=Robert Boyd Publications | location=Witney | page=137 | isbn=1-899536-33-7}}

Albery subsequently became Barrer Fellow in Chemistry at Imperial College. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1985, the first Master of University College to be so. He was an Honorary Fellow of University College, Oxford, and a celebration of his 75th birthday was held in Oxford in 2011.{{cite news | title=Varia | pages=134–136 | work=University College Record| publisher=University College, Oxford | date=October 2011 }}

Albery was a long-term collaborator of Jeremy Knowles, and published many articles with him, for example in studying the energetics of the reaction catalysed by proline racemase.{{cite journal|date=1986|title=Energetics and mechanism of proline racemase|journal=Biochemistry|volume=25|issue=9|pages=2572–7|doi=10.1021/bi00357a043|pmid=3718964|vauthors=Albery WJ, Knowles JR}}

Later life

He died of cancer on 3 December 2013. A memorial service was held at the University Church of St Mary the Virgin in Oxford on 5 April 2014 with tributes by Leslie Mitchell and Robert Hillman.{{citation| title=A Service of Thanksgiving for the life of John Albery FRS | publisher=University College, Oxford | location=University Church of St Mary the Virgin | date=5 April 2014 }}

Books

Ring-Disc Electrodes, with M. L. Hitchman, Oxford University Press, 1971 ({{ISBN|0-19-855349-8}}).
Electrode Kinetics, Oxford University Press, 1975 ({{ISBN|0-19-855433-8}}).