John Davis (U.S. district court judge)
{{Short description|American judge (1761–1847)}}
{{other people|John Davis}}
{{Infobox judge
| honorific-prefix =
| name = John Davis
| honorific-suffix =
| image = JohnDavis BostonAthenaeum6 (cropped).png
| alt =
| caption =
| office = Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts
| term_start = February 20, 1801
| term_end = July 10, 1841
| nominator =
| appointer = John Adams
| predecessor = John Lowell
| successor = Peleg Sprague
| office1 = United States Attorney for the District of Massachusetts
| term_start1 = 1796
| term_end1 = 1801
| nominator1 =
| appointer1 = George Washington
| predecessor1 = Harrison Gray Otis
| successor1 = George Blake
| pronunciation =
| birth_name = John Davis
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1761|01|25}}
| birth_place = Plymouth,
{{nowrap|Province of Massachusetts Bay,}}
British America
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1847|01|14|1761|01|25}}
| death_place = Boston, Massachusetts
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| education = Harvard University
read law
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| signature = JohnDavis BostonAthenaeum6 (signature).png
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John Davis (January 25, 1761 – January 14, 1847) was a delegate to the Massachusetts convention to ratify the United States Constitution, Comptroller for the United States Department of the Treasury, United States Attorney for the District of Massachusetts and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts.
Education and career
Born on January 25, 1761, in Plymouth, Province of Massachusetts Bay, British America, Davis graduated from Harvard University in 1781 and read law in 1786. He was a delegate to the Massachusetts convention to ratify the United States Constitution in 1788. He was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. He was a member of the Massachusetts Senate in 1795. He was Comptroller for the United States Department of the Treasury from 1795 to 1796. He was the United States Attorney for the District of Massachusetts from 1796 to 1801.{{FJC Bio|576|nid=1379836|name=John Davis}}
Federal judicial service
Davis was nominated by President John Adams on February 18, 1801, to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts vacated by Judge John Lowell. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 20, 1801, and received his commission the same day. On March 4, 1813, he swore in Elbridge Gerry as Vice President of the United States at Elbridge's home in Massachusetts.[https://www.senate.gov/about/officers-staff/vice-president/gerry-elbridge.htm U.S. Senate: Elbridge Gerry, 5th Vice President (1813–1814)] His service terminated on July 10, 1841, due to his resignation.
Death
Davis died on January 14, 1847, in Boston, Massachusetts, aged 85.
Memberships
Davis was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1792,{{cite web|title=Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter D|url=https://www.amacad.org/multimedia/pdfs/publications/bookofmembers/ChapterD.pdf|publisher=American Academy of Arts and Sciences|accessdate=August 7, 2014}} Davis was also elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1813.[http://www.americanantiquarian.org/memberlistd American Antiquarian Society Members Directory]
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
Sources
- Johnson, Allen & Malone, Dumas (ed.'s). Dictionary of American Biography. vol. III. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York, N.Y. 1959.
- {{FJC Bio|576|nid=1379836|name=John Davis}}
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{{s-legal}}
{{s-bef|before=John Lowell}}
{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts}}|years=1801–1841}}
{{s-aft|after=Peleg Sprague}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, John}}
Category:18th-century American lawyers
Category:18th-century American politicians
Category:19th-century United States federal judges
Category:19th-century American lawyers
Category:Comptrollers of the United States Treasury
Category:Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Category:Harvard College alumni
Category:Judges of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts
Category:Massachusetts state senators
Category:Members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
Category:People from Plymouth, Massachusetts
Category:United States attorneys for the District of Massachusetts
Category:United States federal judges appointed by John Adams
Category:People from colonial Massachusetts
Category:United States federal judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law