John Gerald Lang
{{Short description|British Admiralty official and wartime gunner (1896–1984)}}
Sir John Gerald Lang, GCB (20 December 1896 – 22 September 1984), was a British civil servant who held the position of Permanent Secretary of the Admiralty from 1947 to 1961.The Times, Obituary of Sir John Gerald Lang (26 September 1984).
Family and education
Lang was born in Woolwich, to George Thompson Lang, an engineering toolmaker, and his wife Rebecca Davies.[https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-31332 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Lang, Sir John Gerald]. Retrieved 10 March 2021. He was educated at Haberdashers’ Aske's School in Hatcham, London.
In 1922 he married Emilie Jane Goddard (daughter of Henry Shelley Goddard), with whom he had one daughter. Emilie died in 1963, and in 1970 he married her sister, Kathleen Winifred Edmeades, the widow of Cecil George Elliott Edmeades.
Career
Lang entered the British Civil Service
in 1914, joining the Admiralty. During the First World War, he served with the Royal Marine Artillery before returning to the Civil Service. Appointed an assistant secretary in 1939, he was its Director of Labour during the Second World War, responsible for the recruitment, organisation and deployment of dockyard and shipyard labour. As under-secretary from 1946, he contributed to the reorganisation of naval manpower to a peacetime level.
When the Permanent Secretary of the Admiralty, Sir Henry Vaughan Markham, died prematurely in December 1946, Lang was chosen as his successor. He was a highly regarded permanent secretary, and served from 1947 until his retirement in 1961.Admiral Sir William Davis, A Steadfast Servant of the Crown, Journal of the Royal United Service Institution, vol. 106 (1 August 1961). During this time he was also a Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty.
Retirement
During retirement Lang served as vice-president of both the Royal Naval Association and the Royal Institution of Naval Architects. He was President of the Samuel Pepys Club and a member of the Navy Records Society and the Worshipful Company of Shipwrights.
In 1969, during his time as the Government's principal adviser on sport (1964–1971) and Deputy Chairman of the Sports Council, he chaired a working group that produced a report on crowd control at football matches.Ministry of Housing and Local Government, Report of the Working Party on Crowd Behaviour at Football Matches (Chairman John Lang), Her Majesty’s Stationery Office (1969).
Lang was also a governor and officer of Bethlem Royal Hospital and Maudsley Hospital (1961–1970) and, in his eighties, an adviser to Help the Aged.
Honours
Lang was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1946, A Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in 1947 and a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (GCB) in 1954.
References
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| title = Permanent Secretary of the Admiralty
| before = Sir Henry Vaughan Markham
| after = Sir Clifford Jarrett
| years = 1947–1961}}
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Category:Permanent Secretaries to the Admiralty
Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Category:Lords of the Admiralty
Category:Military personnel from the Royal Borough of Greenwich