John Marek

{{Infobox officeholder

| name = John Marek

| image = John Marek.jpg

| caption = Official portrait, 2003

| imagesize = 150px

| office = Leader of Forward Wales

| term_start = 8 November 2003

| term_end = February 2010

| predecessor = Position established

| successor = Position abolished

| office1 = Leader of the John Marek Independent Party

| term_start1 = 31 March 2003

| term_end1 = 8 November 2003

| predecessor1 = Position established

| successor1 = Position abolished

| office2 = Deputy Presiding Officer of the Welsh Assembly

| 1blankname2 = Presiding Officer

| 1namedata2 = The Lord Elis-Thomas

| term_start2 = 2 May 2000

| term_end2 = 7 May 2007

| predecessor2 = Jane Davidson

| successor2 = Rosemary Butler

| office3 = Member of the Welsh Assembly
for Wrexham

| term_start3 = 6 May 1999

| term_end3 = 3 May 2007

| predecessor3 = Office established

| successor3 = Lesley Griffiths

| office4 = Member of Parliament
for Wrexham

| term_start4 = 9 June 1983

| term_end4 = 14 May 2001

| predecessor4 = Tom Ellis

| successor4 = Ian Lucas

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1940|12|24|df=y}}

| birth_place = London, England

| death_date =

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| birthname =

| nationality = British

| party = Conservative (2010–2016)

| otherparty = Forward Wales (2003–10)
John Marek Independent (2003)
Labour (1983–2003)

| spouse =

| relations =

| children =

| residence =

| alma_mater = King's College London

| occupation =

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| signature =

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}}

John Marek (born 24 December 1940) is a British politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wrexham from 1983 to 2001, and the Member of the Welsh Assembly (AM) for Wrexham from 1999 to 2007. A member of the Labour Party until 2003, he successfully stood for re-election to the Welsh Assembly as a John Marek Independent Party candidate. Marek founded and led Forward Wales from 2003 until 2010, when the party was disbanded and he joined the Conservatives.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/8592783.stm |title=Former Wrexham Labour MP and AM John Marek joins Tories|publisher=BBC News |date=29 March 2010|accessdate=26 May 2017 }}

Background

Born in London, England and of Czech descent, Marek would be the only Czech-speaking MP during his tenure.{{cite web | title=AMs profile: John Marek | publisher=BBC News | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/uk/wales/13126.stm |date=1 September 1999|accessdate=26 May 2017}} He was educated at Chatham House Grammar School and at King's College London where he earned a BSc in Mathematics in 1962, and a PhD in Mathematics in 1965. He became a lecturer in applied mathematics at Aberystwyth University.

Political career

Marek was elected a member of Ceredigion District Council in 1979 and served until 1983; he was chair of its finance sub-committee in the year 1982–83.

Having previously unsuccessfully contested Ludlow in October 1974, Marek was elected as Labour Party Member of Parliament for the Wrexham Westminster constituency in 1983 and served as a party spokesman on Treasury matters, although he was not offered a government post in 1997.

As a supporter of devolution, he chose to move to the National Assembly for Wales in 1999, and stood down from the UK Parliament in 2001. In the Assembly he became increasingly known as a maverick. In 2000, he was elected as Deputy Presiding Officer against the candidate preferred by the Labour leadership. This move, and his frequent criticisms of the Labour-led Wrexham County Borough led to his deselection as the Labour Party's candidate for the National Assembly elections of 1 May 2003.{{cite news | title=AM loses reselection battle | publisher=BBC News | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/2780445.stm | date=22 February 2003|accessdate=2003-02-22}}

Marek then stood as a candidate for the John Marek Independent Party and defeated the official Labour Party candidate, Lesley Griffiths, a former secretary of his, by 973 votes. Later that year he formed a new political party called Forward Wales ({{langx|cy|Cymru Ymlaen}}).{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/north_east/2984637.stm | title=Marek is first independent AM | publisher=BBC Wales | date=2 May 2003|accessdate=26 May 2017}} He ran for re-election in the 2007 Welsh Assembly election, but was defeated by Labour's Lesley Griffiths by 1,250 votes, thanks to a swing to the Conservatives, Liberal Democrats, and UKIP.{{cite news | title=Independent John Marek is ousted | publisher=BBC News | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/north_east/6622221.stm | date=4 May 2007 |accessdate=4 May 2007}}

On 29 March 2010, Marek joined the Conservative Party, and was a member until 2016. He was confirmed as the party's candidate for the 2011 Welsh Assembly election where he again came second to Griffiths, by 3,335 votes in the Wrexham constituency.{{cite news | title=Ex-Wrexham MP and AM John Marek to fight seat as Tory | publisher=BBC News | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-north-east-wales-10851946| accessdate=3 August 2010 | date=3 August 2011}}{{cite news| url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/election2011/constituency/html/26703.stm | title = Election 2011 - Wales - Wrexham | publisher = BBC News | date = 5 June 2011 | accessdate = 4 April 2013}}

Marek is one of three Welsh MPs or AMs to win a constituency as both a party candidate and an independent, following S. O. Davies who was MP for Merthyr Tydfil from 1934 until his death in 1972, who was deselected by the local Labour Party on grounds of age prior to the 1970 general election but ran against the official candidate as an independent and won; and Peter Law who was barred from contesting his seat for Labour due to an all-woman shortlist being imposed {{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/peter-law-6102699.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220613/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/peter-law-6102699.html |archive-date=13 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Peter Law|date=1 April 2009|website=The Independent}}

Wrexham AFC

In 2006, Marek was appointed as Vice President of Wrexham A.F.C. by then owners Nev Dickens and Geoff Moss. He remained in the position until the club passed into the ownership of the Wrexham Supporters Trust.