John Phillip Law
{{Short description|American actor (1937–2008)}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name = John Phillip Law
| image = John Phillip Law 1979 crop.jpg
| caption = Law in 1979
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1937|09|07}}
| birth_place = Hollywood, California, U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2008|05|13|1937|09|07}}
| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
| occupation = Film, television actor
| spouse = Shawn Ryan (divorced)
| children = 1
| yearsactive = 1950–2008
}}
John Phillip Law (September 7, 1937 – May 13, 2008) was an American film actor.{{cite news| newspaper=The Independent| first=Tom| last=Vallance| location=London| url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/john-phillip-law-actor-best-known-for-barbarella-829947.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220613/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/john-phillip-law-actor-best-known-for-barbarella-829947.html |archive-date=June 13, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live| title=John Phillip Law: Actor best known for 'Barbarella'| date=May 17, 2008}}
Following a breakthrough role as a Russian sailor in The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming (1966), Law became best known for his roles as gunfighter Bill Meceita in the spaghetti western Death Rides a Horse (1967) with Lee Van Cleef, the blind angel Pygar in the science fiction film Barbarella (1968) with Jane Fonda, the title character in the action film Danger: Diabolik (1968), Manfred von Richthofen in Von Richthofen and Brown (1971), and news anchor Robin Stone in The Love Machine (1971). The latter reteamed him with Alexandra Hay, his co-star from the 1968 "acid comedy" Skidoo. His most famous role is that of Sinbad in The Golden Voyage of Sinbad (1973), which was a worldwide box office hit and won the first Saturn Award for Best Fantasy Film.{{citation needed|date=December 2023}}.
Early years
Law was born in Los Angeles, California, to John Law, a deputy sheriff, and Phyllis Sallee, a Broadway actress. At college, he initially studied engineering before transferring to the University of Hawaii to study psychology and drama.Clifford, Terry (August 7, 1966). "Actor in 'The Russians Are Coming' Arrives Big with U.S. Teen-Agers". Chicago Tribune: p. H11.
As a child, he played a page in The Magnificent Yankee.Alpert, Don (August 21, 1966). "New Discovery Is Law Unto Himself". The Washington Post and Times-Herald: p. G3.
Career
=Lincoln Center and Italy=
Upon finishing college, Law appeared in Garson Kanin's Come on Strong (1962),{{cite news |date=May 16, 2008 |title=John Phillip Law, 70, Film Actor, Is Dead |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/16/movies/16law.html |url-access=subscription |newspaper=The New York Times |page=B8 |agency=Associated Press}} and worked for three years at the Repertory Theater at the Lincoln Center,{{cite news| title=Lincoln Theater Begins Repertory: ' After the Fall' by Miller Opens in Temporary Home| first=Milton| last=Estrow| newspaper=The New York Times| date=January 24, 1964| page=19| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1964/01/24/archives/lincol-theater-begins-repertory-after-the-fall-by-miller-opens-in.html| url-access=subscription}} where he acted in their productions of Marco's Millions,{{cite news| title=Theater: O'Neill Revival: ' Marco Millions' Given by Repertory Troupe| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1964/02/21/archives/theater-oneill-revival-marco-millions-given-by-repertory-troupe.html| first=Howard| last=Taubman| newspaper=The New York Times| date=February 21, 1964| page=33}} The Changeling,{{cite news| title=Theater: 'The Changeling' Is Revived: Lincoln Center Troupe Opens 2d Season| first=Howard| last=Taubman| newspaper=The New York Times| date=October 30, 1964| page=32| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1964/10/30/theater-the-changeling-is-revived.html| url-access=subscription}} and Tartuffe.{{cite news| title=The Theater: 'Tartuffe': Moliere's Play Staged by Lincoln Theater| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1965/01/15/archives/the-theater-tartuffe-molieres-play-staged-by-lincoln-theater.html| first=Howard| last=Taubman| newspaper=The New York Times| date=January 15, 1965| page=23| url-access=subscription}} After leaving, he moved to Europe where he appeared in High Infidelity and Three Nights of Love.
=Early Hollywood films=
Law was cast by director Norman Jewison as the young English-speaking Russian sailor Alexei Kolchin in The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming, after the director saw him in an Italian movie.{{cite news| title=Hudson Up for 'Prix' Lead| last=Martin| first=Betty| newspaper=Los Angeles Times| date=September 27, 1965| page=C19}} A year later, in 1967, he played a farmer in Otto Preminger's Hurry Sundown.{{cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/hurry-sundown-1967|title=Hurry Sundown (1967)|author=Roger Ebert|publisher=Chicago Sun-Times|website=RogerEbert.com|date=May 29, 1967}} Later that year, he acted in Death Rides a Horse (1967) with Lee Van Cleef. The following year, he played the title role of Danger: Diabolik{{cite book| last1=Aguilar| first1=Carlos| last2=Haas| first2=Anita| title=John Phillip Law - Diabolik Angel| publisher=Scifiworld/Quatermass| date=June 1, 2008| isbn=978-8461245017}}{{cite news| title=Senta to Play Secret Agent| last=Martin| first=Betty| newspaper=Los Angeles Times| date=April 22, 1967| page=19}} an angel in Barbarella, as well as roles in Skidoo and The Sergeant (1968).{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-movie-call-sheet/149263032/ |title=Movie Call Sheet: Law Given 'Sergeant' Role |last=Martin |first=Betty |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |page=18 |date=October 21, 1967 |access-date=2024-06-13 |via=Newspapers.com}} Although cast in The Gypsy Moths, his part was re-cast. He turned down roles in Midnight Cowboy and Easy Rider.{{cite magazine| url=https://cinemaretro.com/index.php?/archives/2845-JOHN-EXSHAW-REVIEWS-A-NEW-BOOK-ABOUT-JOHN-PHILLIP-LAW.html| title=John Exchaw Reviews A New Book About John Phillip Law| magazine=Cinema Retro| date=January 16, 2009}}File:John Phillip Law.png
He had a cameo role in The Last Movie (1971), which also marked the release of Von Richthofen and Brown, with Law playing Manfred von Richthofen. For the role, Law learnt how to take off and land an aircraft. Later that year, he starred in The Love Machine (1971), based on Jacqueline Susann's novel of the same name.{{cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-love-machine-1971|title=The Love Machine (1971)|author=Roger Ebert|publisher=Chicago Sun-Times|website=RogerEbert.com|date=August 13, 1971}} Throughout the early seventies, he had parts in Polvere di stelle ("Stardust"), The Golden Voyage of Sinbad, Open Season, and The Spiral Staircase.{{cite news| title=Inhumanity Is the Name of Game| last=Thomas| first=Kevin| newspaper=Los Angeles Times| date=September 25, 1974| page=G11}}
= Europe =
Law continued to find success in Europe, acting in Docteur Justice (1975), A Whisper in the Dark (1976),Tu dios y mi infierno ("Your God and My Hell") (1976),The Cassandra Crossing (1977), the Target of an Assassin (1977), Eyes Behind the Wall (1977), The Rider on the White Horse (1978), and The Devil's Bed (1978). {{Citation needed|date=May 2024}}
In the later 1970s, Law returned to America, where he acted in The Best Place to Be and Ring of Darkness.{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-a-princely-welcome/149262840/ |title=A Princely Welcome for Kermit |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |page=50 |date=1979-05-14 |access-date=2024-06-13 |via=Newspapers.com}}{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-decatur-daily-review-law-finds-his-c/149262209/ |title=Law finds his career education |first=Mary A. Dinkel |last=Sullivan |newspaper=Decatur Sunday Herald and Review |page=40 |date=1978-07-23 |access-date=2024-06-13 |via=Newspapers.com}}
=1980s onward=
Law continued to act, taking roles in Attack Force Z (1982),Tin Man (1983), Night Train to Terror (1985), American Commandos (1985), Moon in Scorpio (1987), Thunder III (1987), Striker (1987), Una grande storia d'amore ("A Great Love Story") (1988), Space Mutiny (1988), Blood Delirium (1988), A Case of Honor (1989), and Cold Heat (1989). He also appeared in Alienator (1990), Shining Blood (1992), Il giorno del porco ("Pig Day") (1993), The Mountain of the Lord (1993), Hindsight (1996), My Ghost Dog (1997), Wanted (1999), and Bad Guys (2000). In 2001, he appeared in Roman Coppola's CQ. His final roles included Curse of the Forty-Niner (2002) (which he also associate produced), The Three Faces of Terror (2004), and Ray of Sunshine (2006). His last credited film role was in 2008's {{Interlanguage link|I Am Somebody: No Chance in Hell|it|3=Chinaman's Chance|lt=Chinaman's Chance}}.
Personal life
He married and later divorced actress Shawn Ryan, with whom he had a daughter.{{cite news |title=Obituary for John Phillip Law (Aged 70) |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/57596223/obituary-for-john-phillip-law-aged-70/ |work=The Boston Globe |date=May 17, 2008}} His brother Tom was a hippie commune leader in Taos NM and Woodstock music festival (1969) personage. Tom's ex-wife is the photographer Lisa Law. See Flashing On The Sixties (1987).
Death
On December 13, 2007, his doctors diagnosed Law with pancreatic cancer.{{cite news |url=http://www.dailybreeze.com/ci_9340562 |title=Career, looks didn't define actor |date=21 May 2008 |access-date=6 July 2020 |newspaper=Daily Breeze |location=Hermosa Beach, CA |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080723092511/http://www.dailybreeze.com/ci_9340562 |archive-date=July 23, 2008 |url-status=dead}} He died five months later on May 13, 2008, aged 70, at his home in Los Angeles.{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2008/may/16/obituaries.mainsection |title=John Phillip Law |first=Ronald |last=Bergan |date=16 May 2008 |access-date=6 July 2020 |newspaper=The Guardian |location=London}}
Selected filmography
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
- 1950 The Magnificent Yankee as Minor Role (scenes deleted)
- 1951 Show Boat as Extra (uncredited)
- 1962 Smog (uncredited)
- 1964 High Infidelity as Ronald (segment "Scandaloso")
- 1964 Three Nights of Love as Fra Felice (segment "Fatebenefratelli")
- 1966 The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming as Alexei Kolchin
- 1967 Hurry Sundown as Rad McDowell
- 1967 Death Rides a Horse as Bill Meceita
- 1967 Her Harem (uncredited)
- 1968 Danger: Diabolik as Diabolik
- 1968 Barbarella as Pygar, The Blind Angel
- 1968 Skidoo as "Stash"
- 1968 The Sergeant as Private First Class Tom Swanson
- 1969 Diary of a Telephone Operator as Crispino
- 1970 The Hawaiians as Noel Hoxworth
- 1970 Strogoff as Michael Strogoff
- 1971 Von Richthofen and Brown as Manfred von Richthofen, the Red Baron
- 1971 The Love Machine as Robin Stone
- 1971 The Last Movie as Little Brother
- 1973 Stardust as John
- 1973 The Golden Voyage of Sinbad as Sinbad the Sailor
- 1974 Open Season as Greg Anderson
- 1975 The Spiral Staircase as Steven Sherman
- 1975 {{ill|Docteur Justice (1975 film)|fr|3=Docteur Justice (film)|lt=Docteur Justice}} as Dr. Benjamin Justice
- 1976 A Whisper in the Dark as Alex
- 1976 Your Heaven, My Hell as Martín
- 1976 The Cassandra Crossing as Major Stark
- 1976 Target of an Assassin as Shannon
- 1977 Eyes Behind the Wall as Arturo
- 1978 The Rider on the White Horse as Hauke Haien
- 1978 {{ill|The Devil's Bed|de|Die Wölfin vom Teufelsmoor}} as John Vanetti
- 1979 The Best Place to Be as Dr. Gary Mancini
- 1979 Ring of Darkness as The Exorcist
- 1980 The Pioneers as A.P. Karns
- 1981 Attack Force Z as Lieutenant Jan Veitch
- 1981 Tarzan, the Ape Man as Harry Holt
- 1983 Tin Man as Dr. Edison
- 1984 {{ill|No Time to Die (1984 film)|de|3=Danger – Keine Zeit zum Sterben|lt=No Time to Die}} as Ted Barner
- 1985 Night Train to Terror as Harry Billings (segment "The Case of Harry Billings")
- 1985 American Commandos as Kelly
- 1985 Rainy Day Friends as Dr. Stephen Kendrick
- 1987 {{ill|Johann Strauss: The King Without a Crown|de|Johann Strauß – Der König ohne Krone}} as Maximilian Steiner
- 1987 Moon in Scorpio as Allen
- 1987 Colpo di stato as Shaw
- 1988 Thunder Warrior III as Sheriff Jeff
- 1988 Striker as Frank Morris
- 1988 Space Mutiny as Flight Commander Elijah Kalgan
- 1988 Blood Delirium as Saint Simon
- 1989 A Case of Honor as Captain Roger L. Barnes
- 1989 Cold Heat as R.C. Mallon
- 1989 Nerds of a Feather (uncredited)
- 1989 The Young & the Restless as Dr. Jim Grainger
- 1990 Alienator as Ward Armstrong
- 1990 Little Women of Today as Tycoon
- 1991 Alaska Stories as Aristocratic Con Man
- 1992 Marilyn Alive and Behind Bars as Harry Billings
- 1992 Day of the Pig as Azazel
- 1992 Europa Mission as Colonel Ferri
- 1992 Shining Blood as "Heep", Ranch Foreman
- 1993 The Mountain of the Lord as Brigham Young
- 1993 Angel Eyes as Steven Fox
- 1995 Brennendes Herz as Böhme
- 1996 Hindsight as Vincent, Joanne's Husband
- 1998 My Magic Dog (TV Movie) as Peter Avelino
- 1999 Wanted as Pursuing Rider
- 2000 Bad Guys as Sheriff
- 2001 CQ as The Chairman
- 2002 Curse of the Forty-Niner as Sheriff Murphy
- 2004 The Three Faces of Terror as Professor Peter Price
- 2006 Ray of Sunshine
- 2008 I Am Somebody: No Chance in Hell a.k.a. Chinaman's Chance as Foreman Dan
- 2012 L'apocalisse delle scimmie
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References
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External links
{{commons category-inline}}
- {{IMDb name|0492342}}
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Category:American male film actors
Category:American male stage actors
Category:American male television actors
Category:Male actors from Hollywood, Los Angeles
Category:Male Spaghetti Western actors