John Sherburne Sleeper

{{Infobox officeholder

| name =John Sherburne Sleeper

| image =

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| order =6th

| office =Mayor of Roxbury, Massachusetts

| term_start =1856

| term_end =1858

| predecessor =James Ritchie

| successor =Theodore Otis

| state2 = Massachusetts

| state_senate2= Massachusetts

| district2 = 7th Suffolk{{Citation |last = Gifford |first = Stephen Nye| title = A Manual for the Use of the General Court | pages = 336, 342 | publisher = Massachusetts General Court | location = Boston, MA | year = 1877}}

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| order3 =Member of the
Massachusetts House of Representatives

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| birth_date ={{Birth date|1794|9|25|mf=y}}{{Citation |last = Thwing |first = Walter Eliot| title = History of the First Church in Roxbury, Massachusetts, 1630-1904 | page = 318 | publisher = W.A. Butterfield | location = Boston, MA | year = 1908}}

| birth_place =Tyngsborough, Massachusetts,{{Citation |last = Nason |first = Elias| title = A Gazetteer of the State of Massachusetts: With Numerous Illustrations | page = 647 | publisher = B. B. Russell | location = Boston, MA | year = 1890}}{{Citation |last = Drake |first = Samuel Adams | year = 1880 | title = History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts: Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County Vol. II| page = 399 | publisher = Estes and Lauriat | location = Boston, MA}}

| death_date ={{Death date and age|1878|11|14|1794|9|25|mf=y}}

| death_place =

| nationality =American

| party =

| spouse =Mary Folsom Noble

| relations =

| children =Mary Rindge Sleeper (1833-1897);
Herbert Sleeper (1841–1874);{{Citation |last = Harvard Class of 1861| title = Fifth Report of the Harvard Class of 1861 Bench and Bar of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Vol. I | pages = 112–114 | publisher = Harvard Class of 1861 | location = New York, NY | year = 1892}}
Ariana E. Sleeper (1829–1911);{{Citation |last = Davis |first = William Thomas| title = Bench and Bar of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Vol. I | page = 588 | publisher = The Boston History Company | location = Boston, MA | year = 1895}}
Charles F. Sleeper (1826-1915).{{cite web |url= https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015035860983&view=image&seq=417 |title= The Magazine of history with notes and queries – Vol. I – January–June 1905 |page= 393 |publisher= William Abbatt |location= New York, NY |date= 1905 |accessdate= December 25, 2019}}

| residence =

| alma_mater =Phillips Exeter Academy

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John Sherburne Sleeper (1794–1878) was an American sailor, ship master, novelist (who used the pseudonym of Hawser Martingale), journalist and politician.

Life at sea

Sleeper spent 22 years in the merchant marine service shipping out of the port of Boston as a sailor, officer and shipmaster.{{Citation |last = Allibone |first = S. Austin| title = A Critical Dictionary of English Literature and British and American Authors Living and Deceased: From the Earliest Accounts to the Latter Half of the Nineteenth Century Vol. II | page = 2119 | publisher = J. B. Lippincott & Co. | location = Philadelphia, PA | year = 1877}}

Journalism career

Sleeper was the publisher and editor of the Exeter, New Hampshire, News-Letter,{{Citation| title = Contributions of the Old Residents' Historical Association Vol. II| pages = 240–242 | publisher = Old Residents' Historical Association | location = Lowell, MA | year = 1883}} editor and proprietor of The Lowell Daily Journal and editor and part proprietor of The Boston Mercantile Journal. later The Boston Journal

Sleeper purchased The Lowell Daily Journal on May 15, 1833 and ran the paper in partnership with H. Hastings Weld, however the partnership lasted only a few months resulting in financial distress for Mr. Weld and Sleeper's moving on to work for The Boston Mercantile Journal.{{Citation| title = Contributions of the Old Residents' Historical Association Vol. II| page = 241 | publisher = Old Residents' Historical Association | location = Lowell, MA | year = 1883}} Sleeper was the editor of The Boston Mercantile Journal, later The Boston Journal from 1834 to 1854.

Public service career

Sleeper served as a member of the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1853, the Massachusetts Senate, the Massachusetts House of Representatives{{Citation |last = Waters | first = Henry Fritz-Gilbert| title = The New England Historical and Genealogical Register for the year 1879 Vol. XXXIII| page = 150 | publisher = The New England Historical and Genealogical Society | location = Boston, MA | year = 1879}} and, from 1856 to 1858, as the sixth Mayor{{Citation |last = Winsor | first = Justin| title = The Memorial History of Boston: Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts. 1630-1880 Vol. III| page = 578 | publisher = Ticknor and Company | location = Boston, MA | year = 1881}} of Roxbury, Massachusetts.

Sleeper was a contestant for the third congressional district of Massachusetts for the election held on November 4, 1862. Although originally ahead in the vote totals, Alexander Rice was later declared the winner by 25 votes (5,045 to 5,020).{{Citation |last = Bartlett | first = David W.| title = Cases of Contested Elections in Congress, from 1834 to 1865, Inclusive | page = 475 | publisher = United States Congress. House. Committee on Elections | location = Washington, DC| year = 1865}}

Sleeper was a member of the First Congregational Church in Roxbury, Massachusetts.

Books

A Whale Adventure in the Pacific (1841).
[https://archive.org/details/talesoceanandes00sleegoog Tales of the Ocean (1842).]
[https://archive.org/details/saltwaterbubble00sleegoog Salt Water Bubbles: Or, Life on the Wave (1854).]
[https://archive.org/details/oceanadventures00slegoog Ocean Adventures: Or, Cabin and Forecastle Yarns of Thrilling Incidents (1857).]
[https://books.google.com/books?id=magYAAAAYAAJ&q=John+Sherburne+Sleeper&pg=PP11 Jack in the Forecastle (1860).]
[https://archive.org/details/markrowlandatal00martgoog Mark Rowland; A tale of the Sea (1867).]

References

Bibliography

A Gazetteer of the State of Massachusetts: With Numerous Illustrations by Elias Nason, George Jones Varney (1890).
A Manual for the Use of the General Court By Massachusetts General Court Stephen Nye Gifford (1877).
Bench and Bar of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts by William Thomas Davis (1895).
Cases of Contested Elections in Congress, from 1834 to 1865, Inclusive by David W. Bartlett (1865).
Contributions of the Old Residents' Historical Association, Lowell, Mass by the Old Residents' Historical Association (1883).
History of the First Church in Roxbury, Massachusetts, 1630-1904 By Walter Eliot Thwing (1908).
History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts: Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County by Samuel Adams Drake (1880.)
The Memorial History of Boston: Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts. 1630-1880. by Justin Winsor (1881).
The New England Historical and Genealogical Register by Henry Fritz-Gilbert Waters (1879).