John Smith (Medal of Honor, born 1826)

{{short description|Union Navy sailor}}

{{Infobox military person

|name = John Smith

|image =

|caption =

|birth_date = February 17, 1826

|death_date = December 31, 1907

|birth_place = Albany, New York

|death_place = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

|placeofburial = Mount Moriah Cemetery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

|placeofburial_label = Place of burial

|placeofburial_coordinates =

|allegiance = United States

|branch = United States Navy

|serviceyears = 1851 - 1882

|rank = Second Captain of the Top

|unit = {{USS|Richmond|1860|6}}

|battles = American Civil War
{{*}} Battle of Mobile Bay

|awards = Medal of Honor

}}

John Smith (February 17, 1826 {{ndash}} December 31, 1907) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay.

Born in Albany, New York, Smith joined the Navy in September 1851. By August 5, 1864, he was serving as a second captain of the top and gun captain on the {{USS|Richmond|1860|6}}. On that day, during the Battle of Mobile Bay, Alabama, he continued to man his gun despite heavy fire. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later, on December 31, 1864. He was discharged in February 1882, and lived at the Philadelphia Naval Asylum until his death.

Smith's official Medal of Honor citation reads:

As captain of a gun on board the U.S.S. Richmond during action against rebel forts and gunboats and with the ram Tennessee in Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864. Despite damage to his ship and the loss of several men on board as enemy fire raked her decks, Smith fought his gun with skill and courage throughout a furious 2-hour battle which resulted in the surrender of the rebel ram Tennessee and in the damaging and destruction of batteries at Fort Morgan.

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{Hallofvalor|7477|John Smith|accessdate=September 6, 2011}}

{{Cite web

|title=Civil War Medal of Honor Recipients (M–Z)

|work=Medal of Honor Citations

|publisher=United States Army Center of Military History

|date=June 26, 2011

|url=http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/civwarmz.html

|accessdate=September 6, 2011

|url-status=dead

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223063700/http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/civwarmz.html

|archivedate=February 23, 2009

}}

}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, John}}

Category:1826 births

Category:1907 deaths

Category:Military personnel from Albany, New York

Category:Burials at Mount Moriah Cemetery (Philadelphia)

Category:People of New York (state) in the American Civil War

Category:Union Navy sailors

Category:United States Navy Medal of Honor recipients

Category:American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor