John Stein (MP)

{{Short description|Scottish banker, distiller and politician}}

John Stein (13 September 1769 – 1814) was a Scottish banker, distiller and politician.

Early life

Stein was born on 13 September 1769 in Clackmannan, Scotland. He was the son of James Stein of Kilbagie (1740–1804), and Katharine (née Buchanan) Stein (1750–1828), a daughter of John Buchanan of Alloa, Clackmannan. His sister, Anne Stein, married Gen. Sir Alexander Duff (parents of James Duff, 5th Earl Fife and George Skene Duff).{{cite book |last1=Walford |first1=Edward |title=The County Families of the United Kingdom, Or: Royal Manual of the Titled & Untitled Aristocracy of Great Britain & Ireland |date=1860 |publisher=Robert Hardwicke |page=225 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_County_Families_of_the_United_Kingdo/wf7x3c7-mNUC&pg=PA225 |access-date=15 April 2024 |language=en}} His father, who died in Riga in 1804, ran a distillery at Kennetpans, in partnership with his uncles, John and Robert Stein, which was ruined by legislation in 1788 which excluded it from the London market.

Career

In 1796, Stein was returned to Parliament as a guest of Sir Robert Clayton, who usually returned Whigs. There is no record of a speech by him in the House and he did not seek re-election in 1802.{{cite web |last1=Murphy |first1=Brian |last2=Thorne |first2=R. G. |title=STEIN, John (b.1769), of Canonmills, Edinburgh. |url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1790-1820/member/stein-john-1769 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |publisher=History of Parliament Online |access-date=15 April 2024}}

Stein obtained an exclusive licence to establish a porter brewery in St. Petersburg, which deprived Barclay, Perkins & Co. of Southwark of a "lively trade."

Personal life

On 29 January 1802, Stein was married to Grace Bushby (1783–1822), a daughter of John Bushby of Tinwald Downs, Dumfries, and Grizzel (née Maitland) Bushby. In Edinburgh, they lived at 37 Heriot Row. Together, they were the parents of:

  • James Stein (1802–1877), who married Janet Beattie in 1825.
  • Grace Jane Stein (1804–1878), who married, as his second wife, Sir Alexander Don, 6th Baronet, MP for Roxburghshire, in 1824.Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 2, page 2684. After his death in 1826, she married Lt.-Gen. Sir James Maxwell Wallace.Antonella Braida, [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/28532 Wallace , Grace Jane, Lady Wallace (1804–1878)], Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 , accessed 18 March 2017.
  • Katherine Mary Stein (1813–1873), who married George Lane-Fox of Bowcliffe Hall, High Sheriff of Leitrim, a son of George Lane-Fox, MP for Beverley.{{cite book |last1=Fox-Davies |first1=Arthur Charles |title=Armorial Families: A Directory of Gentlemen of Coat-armour |date=1910 |publisher=T.C. & E.C. Jack |page=600 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Armorial_Families/M2VHAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA600 |access-date=15 April 2024 |language=en}}

Stein died in 1814 in Edinburgh.

=Descendants=

Through his daughter Grace, he was a grandfather of Sir William Henry Don, 7th Baronet, the actor,{{cite web |last1=Escott |first1=Margaret |title=DON, Sir Alexander, 6th bt. (?1780-1826), of Newton Don, Berwick |url=http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1820-1832/member/don-sir-alexander-1780-1826 |website=www.historyofparliamentonline.org |publisher=History of Parliament Online |access-date=15 April 2024}} and Alexina Harriet Don (wife of Sir Frederick Milbank, 1st Baronet, son of Mark Milbank, MP for Camelford, and a grandson the 1st Duke of Cleveland).

Through his youngest daughter Katherine, he was a great-grandfather of George Lane-Fox, 1st Baron Bingley.{{London Gazette |issue=33963 |date=25 July 1933 |page=4961 }}

References

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{{s-bef

| before = Philip Francis

| before2 = Sir Robert Clayton

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{{s-title

| title = Member of Parliament for Bletchingley

| years = 17961802

| with = Sir Lionel Copley, Bt 1796–1797

| with2 = Benjamin Hobhouse 1797–1802

}}

{{s-aft

| after = James Milnes

| after2 = John Benn Walsh

}}

{{s-end}}

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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2024}}

{{Use British English|date=October 2024}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stein, John}}

Category:1769 births

Category:1814 deaths

Category:People from Clackmannanshire

Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies

Category:British MPs 1796–1800

Category:Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies

Category:UK MPs 1801–1802