Jorge Cafrune
{{Short description|Argentine singer (1937–1978)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox musical artist
|image = JorgeCafrune.JPG
| name = Jorge Cafrune
| image_size = 220px
| background = solo_singer
| birth_name = Jorge Antonio Cafrune
| alias =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1937|8|8|}}
| death_place =
| death_date = February 1, 1978 (aged 40)
| origin = Jujuy, Argentina
| instrument = Vocals, guitar
| genre = Argentine folk music
| occupation = Singer, musician
| associated_acts =
| website =
| current_members =
| past_members =
}}
Jorge Antonio Cafrune (Perico Del Carmen, Jujuy, August 8, 1937 – Buenos Aires, February 1, 1978){{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2020-08-08|title=Un 8 de agosto de 1937 nacía en El Carmen Jorge Cafrune|trans-title=On August 8, 1937, Jorge Cafrune was born in El Carmen|url=https://www.somosjujuy.com.ar/principal/cultura/183578-un-8-de-agosto-de-1937-nacia-en-el-carmen-jorge-cafrune|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-11-30|website=Somos Jujuy|language=es}} was one of the most popular Argentine folklorist singers of his time, as well as an unflagging researcher, compiler, and diffuser of the native culture.
Biography
Jorge Cafrune was born in the estancia "La Matilde" of El Sunchal, Perico Del Carmen, Jujuy in a family of Syrian–Lebanese origin. He completed his secondary studies in San Salvador de Jujuy, during which he took guitar classes with Nicolás Lamadrid.
In 1957 he recorded his first album with the band Las voces de Huayra that in 1960 changed its name to Los cantores del Alba, with Ariel Ramírez as manager. Beginning in 1962, Cafrune began to perform at the Cosquin Folkloric Festival. In 1966 in one of his visits to smaller villages, he met a young folklorist singer called José Larralde.
In 1967 shown the trip "De caballo por mi patria" in homage to Chacho Peñaloza. During this trip Cafrune traveled about Argentina as had many gauchos, taking his art and message around the country.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2017-02-01|title=Marcha en honor a Jorge Cafrune {{!}} De caballo por mi patria, Jorge Cafrune, El Carmen, Asociación Gaucha Éxodo Jujeño|url=https://www.eltribuno.com/jujuy/nota/2017-2-1-11-31-0-marcha-en-honor-a-jorge-cafrune-de-caballo-por-mi-patria-jorge-cafrune-el-carmen-asociacion-gaucha-exodo-jujeno|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-11-30|website=El Tribuno|language=es}}
In 1977, after several years spent living in Spain, he returned to Argentina which was ruled at the time by the military dictatorship of Jorge Rafael Videla. The government saw a menace in Cafrune's outspoken music, particularly his politically controversial song Zamba de mi esperanza. On his persistence, Cafrune said, "Although it is not in the authorized repertoire, if my people request it of me, I am going to sing it."{{Cite web|last=Plaza|first=Gabriel|date=2019-07-12|title=¿Quién mató a Jorge Cafrune? El hombre que con una guitarra era "más peligroso que un ejército"|trans-title=Who killed Jorge Cafrune? The man who, with a guitar, was "more dangerous than an army"|url=https://www.lanacion.com.ar/espectaculos/musica/quien-mato-jorge-cafrune-el-hombre-guitarra-nid2266759|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-11-30|website=La Nación|language=es}} After being run over by a van driven by two nineteen-year-old men while riding a horse in a main road at 1 am, Cafrune died within twelve hours.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Se cumplen 35 años de la trágica muerte de Jorge Cafrune|trans-title=35 years have passed since the tragic death of Jorge Cafrune|url=https://www.telam.com.ar/notas/201301/6228-se-cumplen-35-anos-de-la-tragica-muerte-de-jorge-cafrune.html|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-11-30|website=Telam|language=es}}
Discography
| class="wikitable" |
| style="background-color:#eee;color:#000"
! Title ! Year ! Company |
| Las voces de Huayra
| 1957 | Columbia |
| Folklore
| rowspan=4 | 1962 | rowspan=4 | H. y R. |
| Tope Puestero |
| Cafrune |
| Jorge Cafrune |
| Emoción, Canto y Guitarra
| rowspan=3 | 1964 | rowspan=21 | CBS |
| Cuando llegue el alba |
| Que seas vos |
| Ando cantándole al viento y no sólo por cantar
| rowspan=2 | 1965 |
| El Chacho, Vida y muerte de un caudillo - Mono 8599 |
| La Independencia
| rowspan=2 | 1966 |
| Yo digo lo que siento |
| Jorge Cafrune
| 1967 |
| Yo he visto cantar al viento
| 1968 |
| Este destino cantor
| rowspan=2 | 1969 |
| Zamba por vos |
| Jorge Cafrune interpreta a José Pedroni
| 1970 |
| Lindo haberlo vivido para poderlo contar
| rowspan=3 | 1971 |
| Labrador del canto |
| Yo le canto al Paraguay |
| Virgen India (con Marito)
| rowspan=4 | 1972 |
| Aquí me pongo a contar… Cosas del Martín Fierro |
| De mi madre (con Marito) |
| De lejanas tierras. Jorge Cafrune le canta a Eduardo Falú y Atahualpa Yupanqui |
| Siempre se vuelve
| 1975 |
| Jorge Cafrune en la ONU
| 1976 |
Compilations
| class="wikitable" |
| style="background-color:#eee;color:#000"
! Title ! Year ! Company |
| Jorge Cafrune 20 Grandes Canciones
| |
| Mis 30 mejores canciones (2 cd)
| |Sony |
Filmography
| class="wikitable" |
| style="background-color:#eee;color:#000"
! Title ! year ! Directed by |
| Cosquín, amor y folklore
| 1965 |
| Ya tiene comisario el pueblo
| 1965 |
| El cantor enamorado
| 1969 |
| Argentinísima
| 1972 |
| El canto cuenta su historia
| 1976 |
References
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070111184052/http://www.jorgecafrune.net/ Official website]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20061108142329/http://www.nuncamas.org/testimon/meschi15.htm Evidence incriminating Villanueva]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cafrune, Jorge}}
Category:Argentine male film actors
Category:Argentine male guitarists
Category:20th-century Argentine male singers
Category:Argentine male singer-songwriters
Category:Argentine singer-songwriters
Category:People from Jujuy Province
Category:Argentine people of Lebanese descent
Category:Argentine people of Syrian descent
Category:20th-century Argentine male actors
Category:Road incident deaths in Argentina