José Antonio Pavón Jiménez

{{short description|Spanish botanist (1754-1840)}}

{{redirect|Pav.|other uses|Pav (disambiguation){{!}}Pav}}

{{Infobox scientist

| name = José Antonio Pavón

| image = Placa homenaje a José Antonio Pavón (Casatejada, Cáceres).jpg

| alt = A white plaque reading: "A la memoria del insigne hijo de Casatejada, D. José A Pavón y Jimenez. Farmacéutico, botánico, explorador de la flora del Perú, 1754-1940 [sic]. El ayuntamiento en el bicentenario de su nacimiento. MCMLIV." In English: "In memory of the distinguished son of Castejada, D. José A Pavón y Jimenez. Pharmacist, botanist, explorer of flora in Peru, 1754-1940 [sic]. City Hall on the bicentennial of his birth. 1954." This incorrectly lists his death year as 1940 instead of 1840.

| caption = Plaque dedicated to Pavón in Casatejada

| birth_name = José Antonio Pavón Jiménez

| birth_date = {{birth date |1754|04|22}}

| birth_place = Casatejada, Cáceres, Spain

| death_date = {{death year and age |1840|1754}}

| death_place = Madrid, Spain

| death_cause =

| fields = Botany

| workplaces =

| education =

| known_for =

| awards =

| author_abbrev_bot = Pav.

| spouse =

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}}

José Antonio Pavón Jiménez or José Antonio Pavón (April 22, 1754 in Casatejada, Cáceres, Spain – 1840 in Madrid) was a Spanish botanist known for researching the flora of Peru and Chile.

{{Botanist|Pav.|border=0}}

Biography

During the reign of Charles III of Spain, three major botanical expeditions were sent to the New World; Pavón and Hipólito Ruiz López were the botanists for the first of these expeditions, to Peru and Chile from 1777 to 1788.[https://books.google.com/books?id=OMNoS-g1h8cC&dq=%22Jos%C3%A9+Antonio+Pav%C3%B3n%22+1777+Chile&pg=PA926 Iberia and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : a ..., Volume 1] edited by John Michael Francis

The genus Pavonia was named in his honor by his contemporary, Spanish botanist Antonio José Cavanilles[https://books.google.com/books?id=-37OBQAAQBAJ&dq=%22+Pavonia%22++%22Pav%C3%B3n%22&pg=PA2812 CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names ...] by Umberto Quattrocchi — plants with the specific epithet of pavonii also commemorate his name.[https://books.google.com/books?id=FQRHAAAAQBAJ&dq=%22Pav%C3%B3n+y+Jim%C3%A9nez%22+1754&pg=PA222 Etymological Dictionary of Grasses] by Harold T. Clifford, Peter D. Bostock

See also

References

Further reading

  • {{Cite web|title=Pavón y Jiménez, José Antonio (1754-1844) on JSTOR|url=https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.person.bm000006363|access-date=2021-07-25|website=plants.jstor.org }}
  • {{Cite web |last=Garmendia |first=Felix Muñoz |title=José Antonio Pavón y Jiménez-Villanueva |url=https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/8177/jose-antonio-pavon-y-jimenez-villanueva |website=Real Academia de la Historia |language=Spanish}}