Josephine, Alabama
{{Short description|Unincorporated community in Alabama, United States}}
{{Use American English|date=September 2024}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Josephine, Alabama
|image_alt = Photograph of Bamahenge showing pillars erected in a grassy area and trees in the background
|settlement_type = Unincorporated community
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|image_skyline = Bamahenge.jpg
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|image_caption = Bamahenge, a full-scale fiberglass replica of Stonehenge, is located on the grounds of Barber Marina outside of Josephine
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|pushpin_map=Alabama#USA
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Alabama
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Baldwin
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|timezone = Central (CST)
|utc_offset = -6
|timezone_DST = CDT
|utc_offset_DST = -5
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|elevation_ft = 10
|coordinates = {{coord|30|19|36|N|87|31|52|W|region:US-AL|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type =
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|area_code = 251
|blank_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank_info = 121057{{cite gnis|121057|Josephine}}
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Josephine is an unincorporated community in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States.
History
The community is named for Josephine Ross, who was the daughter of the first postmaster.{{cite web|last1=Jackson|first1=John|title=Historic Josephine|url=http://www.gulfcoastnewstoday.com/people/history/article_2dc1934c-a369-11e1-aada-0019bb2963f4.html|website=gulfcoastnewtoday.com|publisher=Gulf Coast News Today|accessdate=7 January 2016}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} A post office operated under the name Josephine from 1881 to 1959.{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=AL&county=Baldwin | title=Baldwin County | publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | accessdate=7 January 2016}}
Raphael Semmes, who served as the captain of the commerce raider CSS Alabama during the Civil War, had a summer home in Josephine.{{cite book|author=O. Lawrence Burnette|title=Historic Baldwin County: A Bicentennial History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4TJZPSXl-rMC&pg=PA18|date=1 January 2007|publisher=HPN Books|isbn=978-1-893619-80-7|pages=18}} In 1898, the McPherson family bought the Semmes property. They operated the Mexiwana Hotel on the site of the Semmes home until 1935. A school, which served grades 1–6, operated in Josephine from 1903 to 1917. The community was also home to a bakery before it moved to Foley.{{cite web|title=Josephine, Alabama - History|url=http://www.josephinecommunity.com/History.htm|website=josephinecommunity.com|publisher=Josephine Homeowners Association|accessdate=7 January 2016}}
A small sand mound, built by Native Americans who lived in the area, is located near the site of the former Josephine post office.{{cite book|author1=Clarence Bloomfield Moore|author2=Nancy Marie White|title=The Northwest Florida Expeditions of Clarence Bloomfield Moore|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zTfrK4HkcaUC&pg=PA18|date=27 September 1999|publisher=University of Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-0992-3|pages=18}} Bamahenge, a full-scale fiberglass replica of Stonehenge, is located on the grounds of Barber Marina outside of Josephine.{{cite news |last1=Kelly |first1=Brian |title=Stonehenge replica known as Bamahenge hidden in a stand of trees in Josephine |url=https://www.al.com/gulf-coast/2013/08/stonehenge_replica_hidden_in_a.html |work=Press-Register |date=16 August 2013 |language=en}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.josephinecommunity.com/History.htm Historical photographs of Josephine]
{{Baldwin County, Alabama}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Unincorporated communities in Baldwin County, Alabama
Category:Unincorporated communities in Alabama
{{BaldwinCountyAL-geo-stub}}