Josette Manin
{{Short description|Martinque politician}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Josette Manin
| image =
| office1 = Deputy for Martinique's 1st constituency in National Assembly of France
| term_start1 = 21 June 2017
| predecessor1 = Alfred Marie-Jeanne
| office2 = President of the General Council of Martinique
| term_start2 = 31 March 2011
| term_end2 = 31 December 2015
| predecessor2 = Claude Lise
| successor2 = General Council abolished{{efn|The General Council of Martinique was replaced by the Assembly of Martinique, chaired by Claude Lise.}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1950|03|16}}
| birth_place = Le Lamentin
| party = Build the Martinique Country
| successor1 = Jiovanny William
| term_end1 = 21 June 2022
}}
Josette Manin (born 16 March 1950, Le Lamentin) is a French politician on the island of Martinique. She was the last President of the General Council of Martinique, from 31 March 2011 to 31 December 2015, and was the representative of Martinique's 1st constituency in the National Assembly from 2017 to 2022.{{cite web|title=Mme Josette Manin|url=http://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/deputes/fiche/OMC_PA720988|publisher=National Assembly of France|language=fr|archive-url=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20170926212322/http://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/deputes/fiche/OMC_PA720988|archive-date=26 September 2017|access-date=7 September 2018}} She was the first woman to be elected President of the General Council and as a deputy for Martinique in the French National Assembly.{{cite news|last=Ludon|first=Jean-Philippe|title=BIO Josette Manin, première députée de Martinique|url=https://www.rci.fm/infos/legislatives/bio-josette-manin-premiere-deputee-de-martinique|work=RCI|date=17 June 2017|language=fr|access-date=7 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171019221523/https://www.rci.fm/infos/legislatives/bio-josette-manin-premiere-deputee-de-martinique|archive-date=19 October 2017}}
In March 2022, she announced that she would not seek re-election in the 2022 French legislative election.{{Cite web |title=Législatives : Josette Manin a demandé à être "libérée" de son mandat |url=https://www.rci.fm/martinique/infos/Politique/Legislatives-Josette-Manin-demande-etre-liberee-de-son-mandat |access-date=2022-06-08 |website=RCI|language=Martinician Creole}}
Career
In 1983, Manin joined the Martinican Communist Party and became a militant under Georges Gratiant. She began her political career the same year, being elected as a municipal councilor in Le Lamentin. When she was reelected in 1995, she joined Pierre-Jean Samot, then the mayor of Le Lamentin, in the Lamentin Horizon 2001 - développement, solidarité, justice project. Three years later, she left the Communist Party and joined Samot's Build the Martinique Country party. In 2001, Manin was elected councilor general in Le Lamentin 3rd Canton Est and assistant mayor of the city.{{cite web|title=Josette Manin|url=http://azmartinique.com/fr/tout-savoir/personnages-celebres/josette-manin|work=AZ Martinique|language=fr|access-date=7 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116230501/http://azmartinique.com/fr/informations-essentielles/personnages-celebres/josette-manin|archive-date=16 January 2017}}
=Presidency of the general council=
In March 2011, Manin was selected to be the President of the General Council candidate for the Ensemble, pour une Martinique nouvelle bloc, composed of the Build the Martinique Country party, Martinican Progressive Party, Franciscan People's Movement, Socialist Federation of Martinique, and theVivre à Schoelcher movement. In the third round of the election process, Manin narrowly defeated Alfred Sinosa, becoming the first female President of the General Council in Martinique, and the second in the Caribbean, to hold the position. She also became the last President, as the French government, in December 2015, merged the regional and general councils for the island into one assembly with the formation of the territorial collective of Martinique.{{cite news|last=Breleur|first=Anne-Sophie|title=Qui est Josette Manin, première femme élue députée de la Martinique ?|url=https://www.mediaphore.com/2017/06/manin-premiere-femme-elue-deputee/|work=Mediaphore|date=20 June 2017|language=fr|access-date=7 September 2018}}
=National Assembly=
In the 2017 legislative election, Manin was elected to the National Assembly to represent Martinique alongside Bruno Nestor Azerot, Serge Letchimy, and Jean-Philippe Nilor.{{cite news|title=Résultats législatives 2017 en Martinique : Josette Manin, première femme élue députée de l'île|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/elections-legislatives-2017/article/2017/06/19/resultats-legislatives-2017-en-martinique-josette-manin-premiere-femme-elue-deputee-de-l-ile_5147001_5076653.html|work=Le Monde|date=19 June 2017|language=fr|access-date=7 September 2018}}
Manin has spoken in the National Assembly about the plight of West Indies Amerindians poisoned by kepone and criticized the French government for cutting jobs in education on Martinique.{{cite news|title=Josette Manin interpelle le gouvernement sur "la lente agonie" des Antillais causée par la chlordécone|url=https://la1ere.francetvinfo.fr/josette-manin-interpelle-gouvernement-lente-agonie-antillais-causee-chlordecone-552223.html|work=France Info|language=fr|date=23 January 2018|access-date=7 September 2018}}{{cite news|last=Daphné|first=Sullyvan|title=Josette Manin dénonce à l'Assemblée Nationale les suppressions de postes|url=https://www.rci.fm/infos/politique/josette-manin-denonce-lassemblee-nationale-les-suppressions-de-postes|work=RCI.fm|language=fr|date=14 March 2018|access-date=7 September 2018}}
Footnotes
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=Citations=
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{cite web|title=Mme Josette Manin|url=http://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/deputes/fiche/OMC_PA720988|publisher=National Assembly of France|language=fr|archive-url=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20170926212322/http://www2.assemblee-nationale.fr/deputes/fiche/OMC_PA720988|archive-date=26 September 2017}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Manin, Josette}}
Category:20th-century French women politicians
Category:Deputies of the 15th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
Category:French people of Martiniquais descent
Category:Black French politicians
Category:Martiniquais politicians
Category:People from Le Lamentin