Juanita Guccione

{{Short description|American painter (1904–1999)}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Juanita Guccione

| image = Juanita Marbrook Guccione and bird.jpg

| caption = Guccione in 1967

| other_names = Nita Rice,
Juanita Rice,
Juanita Mabrouk,
Juanita Rice Marbrook,
Juanita Rice Guccione

| birth_name = Anita Rice

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1904|06|20}}

| birth_place = Chelsea, Massachusetts, U.S.

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1999|12|18|1904|06|20}}

| death_place = New York City, U.S.

| education = Pratt Institute,
Art Students League of New York

| movement = Cubist, realist, Surrealist

| spouse = Dominick J. Guccione (m. 1943–1959; death)

| children = Djelloul Marbrook{{Cite book|last1=Evory|first1=Ann|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RkmVY3PVR4EC|title=Contemporary Authors: A Bio-bibliographical Guide to Current Writers in Fiction, General Nonfiction, Poetry, Journalism, Drama, Motion Pictures, Television, and Other Fields. Vol. 73-76|last2=Draper|first2=James P.|last3=Locher|first3=Frances Carol|date=1978|publisher=Gale Research Company|isbn=978-0-8103-0031-6|language=en|page=403}}

| relatives = Irene Rice Pereira (sister)

}}

Juanita Rice Marbrook Guccione (née Anita Rice; 1904–1999) was an American painter, and taxidermist.{{Cite book|last=Newgold|first=Bill|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_QNPAQAAMAAJ|title=Guide to Modern Hobbies, Arts, and Crafts|date=1960|publisher=D. McKay Company|pages=273|language=en}}

During the 1930s she changed her name from Anita to Nita, and then later to Juanita Rice. She had used her partners last name Mabrouk, but later Americanized his name to Marbrook, and lastly she remarried in 1943 and used the surname Guccione.{{Cite web|title=Marbrook, Juanita|url=https://www.oxfordartonline.com/benezit/view/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.001.0001/acref-9780199773787-e-00116144|access-date=2021-09-23|website=Benezit Dictionary of Artists|year=2011|publisher=Oxford University Press|language=en|doi=10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.b00116144|isbn=978-0-19-977378-7}}{{Cite book|last1=Bauduin|first1=Tessel M.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9-crDwAAQBAJ|title=Surrealism, Occultism and Politics: In Search of the Marvellous|last2=Ferentinou|first2=Victoria|last3=Zamani|first3=Daniel|date=2017-10-16|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-351-37902-1|pages=465|language=en}}

Biography

Anita Rice was her name at birth, she was born on June 20, 1904, in Chelsea, Massachusetts.{{Cite book|last=|first=|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hS4ca_siHt0C|title=Who's Who in American Art 2003-2004|date=June 2003|publisher=Marquis Who's Who|isbn=978-0-8379-6304-4|language=en|page=484}} Rice was the second oldest, and had three siblings including Irene Rice Pereira.{{Cite web|title=Juanita Guccione - Biography|url=https://www.askart.com/artist/Juanita_Rice_Marbrook_Guccione/132527/Juanita_Rice_Marbrook_Guccione.aspx|access-date=2021-09-23|website=AskArt.com}} She was raised in Pittsfield, Great Barrington, and Brooklyn. When she was young, she worked as a fashion model in New York City.

She studied at Pratt Institute, followed by study at the Art Students League of New York, and later with Hans Hofmann from the mid-1930s to 1944. During the early 1930s she lived among the Ouled Naïl people in eastern Algeria, where she met Ben Aissa Mabrouk. Together with Ben Aissa Mabrouk, they had a child, Djelloul Marbrook born in 1934.

She was married to Dominick J. Guccione in 1943, a noted Woodstock taxidermist and that marriage ended with his death in 1959.{{Cite web|last=Dorfman|first=John|date=2017-06-28|title=Juanita Guccione: The Shapeshifter|url=https://www.artandantiquesmag.com/juanita-guccione/|access-date=2021-09-23|website=Art & Antiques Magazine|language=en-US}}{{Cite web|date=June 13, 1959|title=Dominick J. Guccione|url=http://www.newspapers.com/image/619996625/|url-access=subscription|access-date=2021-09-23|website=Newspapers.com|publisher=The Charlotte Observer|page=12|language=en}}{{Cite web|last=Ullmann|first=Nadine|date=August 11, 1960|title=Wildlife Tale: Lots of Stuff and No Nonsense|url=http://www.newspapers.com/image/714351274/|url-access=subscription|access-date=2021-09-23|website=Newspapers.com|publisher=Newsday (Suffolk Edition)|page=51|language=en}} After his death, she took over his taxidermy business, and moved to New York City where she did a lot of taxidermy-based interior decor such as animal skin rugs.

Guccione had held solo art exhibitions of her paintings in New York City, Woodstock, Washington D.C., Paris, Algeria and in India. In 1946 and 1947, her work was part of the Carnegie Prize exhibitions, Painting in the United States.{{Cite web|date=2015-01-23|title=Carnegie International Timeline|url=http://old.post-gazette.com/newslinks/19991031timeline.asp|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150123151759/http://old.post-gazette.com/newslinks/19991031timeline.asp|archive-date=January 23, 2015|access-date=2021-09-23|website=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette}} In 2019, her work was in a postmortem exhibition, Juanita Guccione: Otherwhere at the Napa Valley Museum in Yountville.{{Cite web|date=2019|title=Juanita Guccione Otherwhere|url=http://thepress.sfgate.com/event/sfgate.pointslocal.com/event/juanita-guccione-otherwhere--2hbvka8fgc|access-date=2021-09-23|website=SFGate}}{{Cite web|last=Martin|first=John Henry|date=October 30, 2019|title=HERstory: Women in the arts considered at Napa Valley Museum|url=https://napavalleyregister.com/entertainment/arts-and-theatre/herstory-women-in-the-arts-considered-at-napa-valley-museum/article_e64cdebe-d1d8-5112-b4e9-a86256475493.html|access-date=2021-09-23|website=Napa Valley Register|language=en}}

Exhibitions

  • 2019: Juanita Guccione: Otherwhere, Napa Valley Museum, Yountville, California
  • 2007: For the People: American Mural Drawings of the 1930s and 1940s, Frances Lehman Loeb Art Center, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, New York{{Cite web|title=For the People: American Mural Drawings of the 1930s and 1940s|url=http://tfaoi.org/aa/7aa/7aa74.htm|access-date=2021-09-23|website=tfaoi.org}}
  • 2001: Manhattan Sisters: I. Rice Pereira, Juanita Guccione, Fletcher Gallery, Woodstock, New York{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GUnwHAAACAAJ|title=Manhattan Sisters: I. Rice Pereira, Juanita Guccione|date=2001|publisher=Fletcher Gallery|others=Fletcher Gallery|location=Manhattan, NY|language=en}}
  • 1975: Juanita Guccione: Surrealist Paintings, Zarre Gallery, New York City, New York{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eyUyAQAAIAAJ&q=juanita+guccione|title=Women Artists Newsletter|date=1975|publisher=Midmarch Associates|pages=8|language=en}}
  • 1946: Painting in the United States, Carnegie Prize, New York City, New York
  • 1947: Painting in the United States, Carnegie Prize, New York City, New York

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • Morgan, Tabitha Adams, "[https://www.academia.edu/44742752/_A_Living_Art_Working_Class_Transcultural_and_Feminist_Aesthetics_in_the_United_States_Mexico_and_Algeria_1930s_ A 'Living Art': Working-Class, Transcultural, and Feminist Aesthetics in the United States, Mexico, and Algeria, 1930s]" (2012). Open Access Dissertations. 590.