Juniper shield bug
{{Short description|Species of true bug}}
{{Speciesbox
|image = Cyphostethus_tristriatus01.jpg
|genus = Cyphostethus
|species = tristriatus
|authority = (Fieber, 1860)
}}
The juniper shield bug (Cyphostethus tristriatus), (family: Acanthosomatidae), is a large (9–10.5 mm) green shield bug with distinctive pinkish-red markings on the corium.{{cite web|url=http://www.britishbugs.org.uk/heteroptera/Acanthosomatidae/cyphostethus_tristriatus.html |title=(Acanthosomatidae) Cyphostethus tristriatus Juniper Shield Bug |publisher=Britishbugs.org.uk |date= |access-date=2012-08-19}}
The bug's traditional foodplant is juniper, with the larvae feeding on juniper berries. It has also adapted to use Lawson cypress(Chamaecyparis spp.{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/britishjournalof1999brit/britishjournalof1999brit_djvu.txt |title=Full text of "British journal of entomology and natural history" |date= |access-date=2012-08-19}}) as a host. In the United Kingdom it was formerly scarce and restricted largely to southern juniper woodlands but in recent years it has become common across southern and central England as a result of the widespread garden planting of juniper and cypress. Recent discoveries on stands of juniper in northern England and Scotland suggest that the range of the species may be extending.
The juniper shield bug is active for most of the year apart from the coldest months. It overwinters as an adult, emerging to mate in the early spring. New adults may be found from late August onwards.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite journal|last1=Fent|first1=Meral|title=New Records of Pentatomoidea (Heteroptera) for the Fauna of Europe, Turkey, and the Turkish Thrace|last2=Aktaç|first2=Nihat|journal=Entomological News|volume=118|issue=4|year=2007|pages=336–349|issn=0013-872X|doi=10.3157/0013-872X(2007)118[336:NROPHF]2.0.CO;2}}
- {{cite journal|last1=Servadei|first1=Antonio|title=Primi reperti sull'emitterofauna del Terminillo|journal=Bolletino di Zoologia|volume=22|issue=2|year=1955|pages=229–242|issn=0373-4137|doi=10.1080/11250005509439203}}
- {{cite journal|last1=Staddon|first1=Brian W.|title=Male sternal pheromone glands in Acanthosomatid shield bugs from Britain|journal=Journal of Chemical Ecology|volume=16|issue=7|year=1990|pages=2195–2201|issn=0098-0331|doi=10.1007/BF01026930|pmid=24264086|s2cid=27354045}}
External links
{{Wikispecies|Acanthosomatidae}}
- [http://www.britishbugs.org.uk/heteroptera/idcards/life_stages.html#juniper British Bugs - Life stages of a range of British shield bug species drawn by Ashley Wood]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1009962}}