Just Mercy
{{short description|2019 American biographical legal drama film}}
{{about|the 2019 film|the 2014 memoir|Just Mercy (book){{!}}Just Mercy (book)}}
{{Use American English|date=August 2019}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Just Mercy
| image = Just Mercy Official Poster.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Destin Daniel Cretton
| producer = Gil Netter
| screenplay = {{Plainlist|
- Destin Daniel Cretton
- Andrew Lanham
}}
| based_on = {{Based on|Just Mercy: A Story of Justice and Redemption|Bryan Stevenson}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
}}
| music = Joel P. West
| cinematography = Brett Pawlak
| editing = Nat Sanders
| studio = {{Plainlist|
- Endeavor Content
- One Community
- Participant Media
- Macro Media
- Gil Netter Productions
- Outlier Society
}}
| distributor = Warner Bros. Pictures
| released = {{Film date|2019|9|6|TIFF|2019|12|25|United States}}
| runtime = 137 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget = $25 million{{Cite web |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Just-Mercy#tab=summary |title=Just Mercy (2019) |website=The Numbers |access-date=March 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225040102/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Just-Mercy#tab=summary |archive-date=December 25, 2019 |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |url= https://www.nbcnews.com/news/nbcblk/just-mercy-tells-story-walter-mcmillian-wrongfully-convicted-man-who-n1070431 |title= Just Mercy" tells the story of Walter McMillian, a wrongfully convicted man who fights a flawed criminal justice system |date=October 24, 2019|website=NBC News |access-date=March 5, 2020 }}
| gross = $50 million{{Cite web |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl419792385/?ref_=bo_hm_rs |title=Just Mercy (2019) |website=Box Office Mojo |access-date=March 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108213403/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl419792385/?ref_=bo_hm_rs |archive-date=January 8, 2020 |url-status=live }}
}}
Just Mercy is a 2019 American biographical legal drama film co-written and directed by Destin Daniel Cretton and starring Michael B. Jordan as Bryan Stevenson, Jamie Foxx as Walter McMillian, Rob Morgan, Tim Blake Nelson, Rafe Spall, and Brie Larson. It explores the work of young defense attorney Bryan Stevenson who represents poor people on death row in the South. Featured is his work with Walter McMillian, who had been wrongfully convicted of the murder of a young woman. The film is based on Stevenson's 2014 same-titled memoir, in which he explored his journey to making his life's work the defense of African American prisoners.{{Cite web |url=https://justmercy.eji.org |title=Just Mercy by Bryan Stevenson {{!}} Bestselling Book and Adapted Film |website=JustMercy.eji.org |language=en-US |access-date=2019-11-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191120183622/https://justmercy.eji.org/ |archive-date=November 20, 2019 |url-status=live }}
Just Mercy, which had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 6, 2019, was theatrically released by Warner Bros. Pictures on December 25, 2019. The film received positive reviews from critics and grossed $50 million. Foxx was nominated for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role at the 26th Screen Actors Guild Awards. Both he and Michael B. Jordan won NAACP Image Awards for their respective roles.
Plot
In 1989, Harvard law graduate Bryan Stevenson travels to Alabama, intending to help defend poor people who cannot afford proper legal representation. Teaming with Eva Ansley, he forms the Equal Justice Initiative in the state capital, Montgomery. He embarks on trying to combat social injustices in criminal law and practice, which have resulted in a high rate of African Americans convicted and incarcerated in the state and nationwide.
Stevenson goes to a state prison to meet inmates who are on death row and who are seeking appeals of their convictions or sentences. Among these is Walter "Johnny D." McMillian, an African-American man who was convicted of the 1986 murder of Ronda Morrison, an 18-year-old white girl. McMillian has maintained his innocence.
When Stevenson reviews the evidence in the case, he learns that it hinges entirely on the testimony of convicted felon Ralph Myers. The convict had provided highly contradictory testimony to the prosecution in exchange for a plea deal and lighter sentence in his own pending trial.
Given these issues, Stevenson appeals to the current prosecutor, Tommy Chapman, for aid; he dismisses him without looking at his notes. Stevenson learns that, at the time of the murder, McMillian's family friend Darnell Houston was elsewhere with a witness who had subsequently falsely corroborated Myers' testimony. This evidence would cause the prosecution's case to fall apart, so Stevenson asks Houston to testify to his account. When Stevenson submits his testimony, police arrest Houston for perjury.
Although Stevenson gets the perjury charges dismissed, Houston is intimidated, so he refuses to testify in court. Shortly afterward, Stevenson is threatened by two sheriff deputies, who force him from his car at gunpoint and illegally search the car. They refuse to tell him why he was pulled over, but release him.
During this period, Stevenson had a case on appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court on behalf of another death row inmate, Herbert Lee Richardson; the court denied the appeal. Convicted of killing his ex-girlfriend’s niece with a bomb on her porch, Richardson had been sentenced to death by electric chair. Unable to get it overturned, Stevenson promises to be with Richardson in his final moments, and witnesses the execution.
On behalf of McMillian, Stevenson directly confronts Myers. He admits that police coerced his testimony by threatening him with a death sentence. Stevenson appeals to the local court to grant McMillian a retrial and successfully convinces Myers to recant his testimony on the stand, but the judge refuses to grant it.
Stevenson appears on 60 Minutes to rally public support in favor of McMillian, and appeals the court's decision to the Supreme Court of Alabama. The Supreme Court overturns the circuit court's decision, and grants McMillian a retrial. Stevenson tries to have the charges dismissed entirely. He confronts Chapman at home and tries to convince him to join in this motion; Chapman forces him to leave.
On the day of the motion, Stevenson appeals to the judge. That day, Chapman joins him in the motion, the judge dismisses the charges, and McMillian is finally released from prison and reunited with his family.
An epilogue notes that Stevenson and Ansley continue their fight for justice. McMillian remained friends with Stevenson until his natural death in 2013. A follow-up investigation into Morrison's 1986 murder confirmed McMillian's innocence. Evidence suggested that a white man was likely responsible, but the case has never been officially solved. McMillian's former cellmate, Anthony Ray Hinton, remained on death row for 28 years. Stevenson handled his defense and was eventually able to get all the charges dropped. Hinton was released in 2015.
Cast
{{castlist|
- Michael B. Jordan as Bryan Stevenson
- Jamie Foxx as Walter McMillian
- Brie Larson as Eva Ansley
- Rob Morgan as Herbert Richardson
- Tim Blake Nelson as Ralph Myers
- Rafe Spall as Tommy Chapman
- O'Shea Jackson Jr. as Anthony Ray Hinton
- Michael Harding as Sheriff Tate
- Karan Kendrick as Minnie McMillian
- C.J. LeBlanc as John McMillan
- Darrell Britt-Gibson as Darnell Houston
- Dominic Bogart as Doug Ansley
- Lindsay Ayliffe as Judge Foster
- Ron Clinton Smith as Woodrow Ikner
- Hayes Mercure as Jeremy Doss
- Kirk Bovill as David Walker
- Terence Rosemore as Jimmy
- Rhoda Griffis as Judge Pamela Baschab
- Norm Lewis as the voice of Newscaster
}}
Production
Development on the film began in 2015, when Broad Green Pictures hired Destin Daniel Cretton to direct, with Michael B. Jordan set to star.{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2015/film/festivals/walk-in-the-woods-boosts-broad-green-pictures-1201587766/|title='Walk in the Woods' Boosts Broad Green Pictures|first1=Dave|last1=McNary|date=8 September 2015|website=Variety|access-date=2019-07-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190723143718/https://variety.com/2015/film/festivals/walk-in-the-woods-boosts-broad-green-pictures-1201587766/|archive-date=July 23, 2019|url-status=live}} In December 2017, Warner Bros. acquired the distribution rights for the film, after Broad Green Pictures had entered bankruptcy.{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/warner-bros-picks-up-michael-b-jordan-legal-drama-just-mercy-1063288|title=Warner Bros. Picks Up Michael B. Jordan Legal Drama 'Just Mercy'|website=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Borys|last=Kit|date=November 30, 2017|access-date=August 9, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190716190757/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/warner-bros-picks-up-michael-b-jordan-legal-drama-just-mercy-1063288|archive-date=July 16, 2019|url-status=live}} In July 2018, Jamie Foxx was set to co-star.{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jamie-foxx-join-michael-b-jordan-legal-drama-just-mercy-1121148|title=Jamie Foxx in Talks to Join Michael B. Jordan in Legal Drama 'Just Mercy'|first=Borys|last=Kit|website=The Hollywood Reporter|date=July 13, 2018|access-date=August 9, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190723143719/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jamie-foxx-join-michael-b-jordan-legal-drama-just-mercy-1121148|archive-date=July 23, 2019|url-status=live}} In August 2018, Brie Larson, O'Shea Jackson Jr. and Tim Blake Nelson also joined the cast, and filming started in Montgomery, Alabama, by August 30.{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/brie-larson-joins-michael-b-jordan-just-mercy-1133417|first=Mia|last=Galuppo|title=Brie Larson Joins Michael B. Jordan in 'Just Mercy'|website=The Hollywood Reporter|date=August 8, 2018|access-date=August 9, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190723143715/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/brie-larson-joins-michael-b-jordan-just-mercy-1133417|archive-date=July 23, 2019|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oshea-jackson-jr-joins-michael-b-jordan-just-mercy-1135692|title=O'Shea Jackson Jr. Joins Michael B. Jordan in 'Just Mercy' (Exclusive)|website=The Hollywood Reporter|first=Mia|last=Galuppo|date=August 17, 2018|access-date=August 17, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190723143713/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/oshea-jackson-jr-joins-michael-b-jordan-just-mercy-1135692|archive-date=July 23, 2019|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/just-mercy-michael-b-jordan-tim-blake-nelson-1202917880/|title=Michael B. Jordan's 'Just Mercy' Adds Tim Blake Nelson (EXCLUSIVE)|first1=Justin|last1=Kroll|website=Variety|date=27 August 2018|access-date=August 27, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801092236/https://variety.com/2018/film/news/just-mercy-michael-b-jordan-tim-blake-nelson-1202917880/|archive-date=August 1, 2019|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://eji.org/news/just-mercy-movie-films-in-montgomery|title="Just Mercy" Movie Films in Montgomery|website=Equal Justice Initiative|date=August 30, 2018|access-date=August 31, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190723143722/https://eji.org/news/just-mercy-movie-films-in-montgomery|archive-date=July 23, 2019|url-status=live}} Filming in Atlanta, Georgia, began in September.{{cite web|url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/Movies/2018/09/07/Michael-B-Jordan-Jamie-Foxx-start-filming-Just-Mercy-in-Atlanta/7471536316249/|title=Michael B. Jordan, Jamie Foxx start filming 'Just Mercy' in Atlanta|last=Butler|first=Karen|work=United Press International|date=September 7, 2018|access-date=March 23, 2022}} In October 2018, actors Dominic Bogart, Hayes Mercure and Karan Kendrick were added as well.{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/10/snls-beck-bennett-darcy-carden-greener-grass-just-mercy-dominic-bogart-hayes-mercure-1202474313/|title='SNL's Beck Bennett, D'Arcy Carden Star In 'Greener Grass'; 'Just Mercy' Adds Dominic Bogart & Hayes Mercure|first1=Amanda|last1=N'Duka|website=Deadline Hollywood|date=1 October 2018|access-date=October 1, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190418204537/https://deadline.com/2018/10/snls-beck-bennett-darcy-carden-greener-grass-just-mercy-dominic-bogart-hayes-mercure-1202474313/|archive-date=April 18, 2019|url-status=live}}{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/10/karan-kendrick-just-mercy-doctor-sleep-jocelin-donahue-1202474899/|title=Karan Kendrick Cast In 'Just Mercy'; 'Doctor Sleep' Adds Jocelin Donahue|website=Deadline Hollywood|first=Amanda|last=N'Duka|date=October 2, 2018|access-date=October 2, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190822040607/https://deadline.com/2018/10/karan-kendrick-just-mercy-doctor-sleep-jocelin-donahue-1202474899/|archive-date=August 22, 2019|url-status=live}}
Release
The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 6, 2019.{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2019/film/news/toronto-film-festival-joker-ford-v-ferrari-hustlers-lineup-1203275868/|title=Toronto Film Festival: 'Joker,' 'Ford v Ferrari,' 'Hustlers' Among Big Premieres|website=Variety|first=Brent|last=Lang|date=July 23, 2019|access-date=July 23, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190723140739/https://variety.com/2019/film/news/toronto-film-festival-joker-ford-v-ferrari-hustlers-lineup-1203275868/|archive-date=July 23, 2019|url-status=live}} It received an awards-qualifying limited release on December 25, 2019.McClintock, Pamela (July 16, 2019), [https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/michael-b-jordans-just-mercy-lands-year-end-awards-release-sesame-street-officially-pushed-1224638 "Michael B. Jordan's 'Just Mercy' Lands Year-End Awards Release; 'Sesame Street' Officially Pushed"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190716190754/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/michael-b-jordans-just-mercy-lands-year-end-awards-release-sesame-street-officially-pushed-1224638 |date=July 16, 2019 }}, The Hollywood Reporter. Originally set to expand to a wide release on January 17, 2020,{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/04/warner-bros-melissa-mccarthy-comedy-superintelligence-michael-b-jordan-just-mercy-1202373177/|title=Warner Bros Dates Melissa McCarthy Comedy 'Superintelligence' & Michael B. Jordan's 'Just Mercy'|first1=Amanda|last1=N'Duka|date=20 April 2018|website=Deadline Hollywood|access-date=2019-07-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190330021041/https://deadline.com/2018/04/warner-bros-melissa-mccarthy-comedy-superintelligence-michael-b-jordan-just-mercy-1202373177/|archive-date=March 30, 2019|url-status=live}} the film's expanded distribution was moved up to January 10, 2020, when it opened in 2,375 theaters.[https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl419792385/?ref_=bo_hm_RECENT_WEEKEND_WIDGET_5 "Just Mercy"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200117175859/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl419792385/?ref_=bo_hm_RECENT_WEEKEND_WIDGET_5 |date=January 17, 2020 }}, Box Office Mojo.{{Cite web |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Just-Mercy#tab=box-office |title=Just Mercy (2019) - Financial Information |access-date=January 16, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225040102/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Just-Mercy#tab=box-office |archive-date=December 25, 2019 |url-status=live }} In response to the murder of George Floyd, Warner Bros. Pictures made the film free on various streaming platforms during June 2020 to educate the public about systemic racism.{{Cite web|agency=Associated Press|date=2020-06-02|title=Warner Bros. makes 'Just Mercy' free to rent for 'systemic racism' education|url=https://nypost.com/2020/06/02/warner-bros-makes-just-mercy-free-to-rent-for-systemic-racism-education/|access-date=2020-06-03|website=New York Post|language=en}}
On June 19, 2020, TBS, TNT, and truTV aired the film, along with the 2018 superhero film Black Panther, in which Jordan also starred, to support social justice in celebration of Juneteenth.{{cite web|url=https://www.mediaplaynews.com/tnt-tbs-and-trutv-airing-movies-black-panther-just-mercy/|title=Media Play News: TNT, TBS, and truTV Airing 'Black Panther', 'Just Mercy' Special Combo Event to Promote Social Justice|website=Media Play News|first=Erik|last=Gruenwedel|date=June 19, 2020|access-date=June 19, 2020}} The broadcast was presented by Anthony Anderson and featured interviews with Bryan Stevenson, along with U.S. Senator Kamala Harris and comic and TV host W. Kamau Bell.{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/06/juneteenth-programming-lineup-hbos-watchmen-apples-the-banker-fxs-atlanta-selma-more-1202962928/|title=Juneteenth Programming Lineup: 'Black Panther' & 'Just Mercy, HBO's 'Watchmen', Apple's 'The Banker', FX's Atlanta', 'Selma' & More|first1=Patrick|last1=Hipes|first2=Denise|last2=Petski|date=June 19, 2020|website=Deadline|language=en|access-date=June 20, 2020}}
Reception
=Critical response=
The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports {{a or an|{{RT data|score}}}} approval rating based on {{RT data|count}} reviews, with an average rating of {{RT data|average}}. The site's critics consensus reads: "Just Mercy dramatizes a real-life injustice with solid performances, a steady directorial hand, and enough urgency to overcome a certain degree of earnest advocacy."{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/just_mercy|title=Just Mercy (2019)|website=Rotten Tomatoes|publisher=Fandango|access-date={{RT data|access date}}|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200114051829/https://rottentomatoes.com/m/just_mercy|archive-date=January 14, 2020|url-status=live}} On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 68 out of 100 based on 50 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".{{cite web |url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/just-mercy |title=Just Mercy Reviews |website=Metacritic |publisher=CBS Interactive |access-date= July 30, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200115161508/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/just-mercy |archive-date=January 15, 2020 |url-status=live }} Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film a rare average grade of "A+" on an A+ to F scale, and PostTrak reported it received an average 4.5 out of 5 stars, with 73% of people saying they would definitely recommend it.
=Box office=
Just Mercy grossed $36 million in the United States and Canada, and $14.4 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $50.4 million.
On its first day of limited release, the film made $81,072 from four theaters.{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/rise-skywalker-unwraps-huge-35m-christmas-little-women-opens-1264949|title=Box Office: 'Star Wars: Rise of Skywalker' Unwraps Huge $32M on Christmas Day|last=McClintock|first=Pamela|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=December 25, 2019|access-date=December 26, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191226084855/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/rise-skywalker-unwraps-huge-35m-christmas-little-women-opens-1264949|archive-date=December 26, 2019|url-status=live}} Just Mercy made $105,000 in its opening weekend, December 27–29, for a five-day total of $228,072.{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2019/12/clemency-neon-just-mercy-warner-bros-1917-universal-specialty-box-office-1202818143/ |title='1917', 'Just Mercy' And 'Clemency' Open Strong In Limited Debuts Over Busy Holiday Weekend – Specialty Box Office |last=Ramos |first=Dino-Ray |website=Deadline Hollywood |date=December 29, 2019 |access-date=December 29, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191229231925/https://deadline.com/2019/12/clemency-neon-just-mercy-warner-bros-1917-universal-specialty-box-office-1202818143/ |archive-date=December 29, 2019 |url-status=live }} The film grossed $425,862 over the 15 days of limited release. It took in $3.7 million on the first day of wide release, including $800,000 from Thursday night previews. The film made a total of $10 million over the weekend, finishing fourth at the box office.{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2020/01/box-office-1917-star-wars-rise-of-skywalker-like-a-boss-1202826743/ |title='1917' Strong With $36M+, But 'Like A Boss' & 'Just Mercy' Fighting Over 4th With $10M; Why Kristen Stewart's 'Underwater' Went Kerplunk With $6M+ |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |work=Deadline Hollywood |date=January 12, 2020 |access-date=January 12, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200112062751/https://deadline.com/2020/01/box-office-1917-star-wars-rise-of-skywalker-like-a-boss-1202826743/ |archive-date=January 12, 2020 |url-status=live }} Just Mercy grossed $5.8 million over its second weekend of wide release, and $7.5 million over the full four-day Martin Luther King Jr. Day holiday, finishing seventh.{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/01/bad-boys-for-life-dolittle-1917-weekend-box-office-1202833726/|title='Bad Boys For Life' So Great With $100M+ Worldwide; 'Dolittle' Still A Dud With $57M+ Global – Box Office Update|website=Deadline Hollywood|author=Anthony D'Alessandro|access-date=January 20, 2020|date=January 19, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120213703/https://deadline.com/2020/01/bad-boys-for-life-dolittle-1917-weekend-box-office-1202833726/|archive-date=January 20, 2020|url-status=live}}
=Accolades=
class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
|+Award nominations for Just Mercy |
scope="col"| Award
! scope="col"| Date of ceremony ! scope="col"| Category ! scope="col"| Recipient(s) ! scope="col"| Result ! scope="col" class="unsortable"| {{Abbr|Ref.|References}} |
---|
scope="row"| AARP's Movies For Grownups Awards
| January 11, 2020 | Best Supporting Actor |rowspan=2| Jamie Foxx | {{nom}} |
scope="row" rowspan=2| African-American Film Critics Association
|Rowspan=2| December 2, 2019 | Best Supporting Actor | {{won}} |
Top 10 films of the year
| Just Mercy | {{Won}} | |
scope="row" rowspan="3" | Black Reel Awards
| rowspan="3" | February 6, 2020 | Asher Goldstein and Gil Netter | {{nom}} |
Outstanding Supporting Actor
| Jamie Foxx | {{nom}} |
Outstanding Ensemble
| Carmen Cuba | {{nom}} |
scope="row" rowspan=6| NAACP Image Awards
| rowspan=6| February 22, 2020 | Just Mercy | {{won}} |
Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture
| {{won}} |
Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture
| Jamie Foxx | {{won}} |
Outstanding Writing in a Motion Picture
| {{nom}} |
Outstanding Breakthrough Role in a Motion Picture
| {{nom}} |
Outstanding Ensemble Cast in a Motion Picture
| rowspan=2| Just Mercy | {{won}} |
scope="row"| National Board of Review
| {{won}} | |
scope="row"| Screen Actors Guild Awards
| Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role | Jamie Foxx | {{nom}} | |
Legacy
In 2024, Just Mercy was used in a psychology study by Stanford University. The researchers concluded that, after watching the film, the study's participants had an increased empathic understanding of formerly incarcerated people.{{Cite journal|doi=10.1073/pnas.2322819121 |title=Film intervention increases empathic understanding of formerly incarcerated people and support for criminal justice reform |date=2024 |last1=Reddan |first1=Marianne C. |last2=Garcia |first2=Sydney B. |last3=Golarai |first3=Golijeh |last4=Eberhardt |first4=Jennifer L. |last5=Zaki |first5=Jamil |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |volume=121 |issue=44 |pages=e2322819121 |pmid=39432788 |doi-access=free |pmc=11536071 }}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Wikiquote|Just Mercy}}
- {{Official website}}
- {{IMDb title|4916630}}
{{Destin Daniel Cretton}}
{{NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Motion Picture}}
Category:2019 biographical drama films
Category:2010s English-language films
Category:2010s legal drama films
Category:African-American films
Category:American biographical drama films
Category:American legal drama films
Category:English-language biographical drama films
Category:Films about miscarriage of justice
Category:Films about capital punishment
Category:Films directed by Destin Daniel Cretton
Category:Films scored by Joel P. West
Category:Films shot in Alabama
Category:Films shot in Atlanta
Category:Films with screenplays by Destin Daniel Cretton