Justin Oakley

{{Short description|Australian moral philosopher (born 1960)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}

{{Use Australian English|date=January 2017}}

{{Infobox philosopher

| image =

| caption =

| region = Western Philosophy

| era = Contemporary philosophy

| name = Justin Oakley

| birth_date = 1960

| birth_place =

| death_date =

| school_tradition = Analytic

| main_interests = {{hlist| Ethics | Virtue ethics | Bioethics }}

| influences = Aristotle

| influenced =

| notable_ideas = True Friendship Professional Ethics

}}

Justin Oakley is a bioethicist and moral philosopher. He has been part of the revival of the ethical doctrine known as virtue ethics, an Aristotelian doctrine which has received renewed interest in the past few decades.

Oakley is particularly well known for his work on professional ethics and also the so-called 'problem' of friendship. The problem of friendship looks at how a strict application of impartialist ethical doctrines, such as utilitarianism and Kantianism, conflicts with our notions of friendship or 'true friendship'. In 1995, he published, with Dean Cocking, the now widely cited article "Indirect Consequentialism, Friendship, and the Problem of Alienation" in the journal Ethics.{{cite journal |title= Indirect Consequentialism, Friendship, and the Problem of Alienation |journal= Ethics |volume= 106 |issue= 1 |pages= 86–111 |publisher= Ethics, JSTOR |jstor= 2382006 |last1= Cocking |first1= Dean |last2= Oakley |first2= Justin |year= 1995 |doi= 10.1086/293779 |s2cid= 144527560 }}

Education

Oakley was educated at Sydney Road Community School, Brunswick, and studied his Bachelor of Arts at Swinburne University of Technology, graduating in 1981. He completed his PhD in Philosophy at La Trobe University in 1988.{{cite web |title= Associate Professor Justin Oakley » Biography |publisher= Monash University, Arts |url= https://research.monash.edu/en/persons/justin-oakley |accessdate= 15 February 2020|date= 2020-02-15 }} He teaches in the Master of Bioethics program run by Monash University Centre for Human Bioethics.

Work and awards

Oakley joined the Centre for Human Bioethics at Monash University (established by colleague Peter Singer) in 1990 and served as its Director for 13 years, from 1999 to 2012.{{cite web |title= New Centre Director |publisher= Monash University, Arts |date= 25 September 2012 |url= http://artsonline.monash.edu.au/bioethics/new-centre-director/}} In February 2012, he became Deputy Director to spend more time on his research.

In 2004, he was awarded the Eureka Prize for Research in Ethics.{{cite web|title=Eureka Prizes - 2004 Research Ethics |publisher=Australia Museum |year=2004 |url=http://www.amonline.net.au/eureka/index.cfm?objectid=763A7781-E8A4-B1BA-DC2224EF17E505F9 |accessdate=2008-01-27 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929111120/http://www.amonline.net.au/eureka/index.cfm?objectid=763A7781-E8A4-B1BA-DC2224EF17E505F9 |archivedate=29 September 2007 }}

Personal life

Oakley supports the Australian Rules Football team the Geelong football club. Oakley's father is the writer Barry Oakley.

Publications

Books authored or edited:

  • Informed Consent and Clinician Accountability The Ethics of Report Cards on Surgeon Performance, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2007 (co-edited with Steve Clarke).
  • Bioethics (International Library of Essays in Public and Professional Ethics), Aldershot, Ashgate, 2006 (edited collection).
  • Virtue Ethics and Professional Roles, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2001 (pbk. 2005) (with Dean Cocking).
  • Morality and the Emotions, London, Routledge, 1992 (re-issue 2020).

References