KCET

KCET was the second attempt at establishing an educational station in the Los Angeles area: KTHE, operated by the University of Southern California, had previously broadcast on channel 28, beginning on September 22, 1953.{{cite journal | year=1954 | title=Telecasting Yearbook 1954-55 | journal=Broadcasting/Telecasting | page=64 | url=http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1954-1955%20TV/Telecasting-YB-1954-1955.pdf | access-date=June 18, 2013}} It was the second educational television station in the United States, signing on six months and four days after KUHT in Houston, but ceased broadcasting after only nine months on the air because its primary benefactor, the Hancock Foundation, determined that the station was too much of a financial drain on its resources.

KCET—the call letters of which stand for either California Educational Television, Committee for Educational Television, Community Educational Television, or Cultural and Educational Television—first signed on the air on September 28, 1964, as an affiliate of National Educational Television (NET). The station was originally licensed to the non-profit group Community Television of Southern California (CTSC).[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/64-OCR/1964-09-28-BC-OCR-Page-0100.pdf "KCET(TV) begins ETV in Los Angeles."]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Broadcasting, September 28, 1964, pg. 100. Part of the station's initial funding came from four of Los Angeles's commercial stations–KNXT (channel 2; now KCBS-TV),[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/63-OCR/1963-08-26-BC-OCR-Page-0038.pdf "CBS gives $250,000 to California ETV."]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Broadcasting, August 26, 1963, pg. 38. KNBC (channel 4),[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/63-OCR/1963-11-11-BC-OCR-Page-0066.pdf "New NBC grant to ETV."]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Broadcasting, November 11, 1963, pg. 66. KTTV (channel 11)"Metromedia gives $250,000 to L.A. ETV." Broadcasting, July 15, 1963, pp. 45-46. [http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/63-OCR/1963-07-15-BC-OCR-Page-0045.pdf]{{Dead link|date=May 2019|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/63-OCR/1963-07-15-BC-OCR-Page-0046.pdf]{{Dead link|date=May 2019|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}} and KCOP (channel 13)[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/64-OCR/1964-02-10-BC-OCR-Page-0068.pdf "More money for L.A. ETV."]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Broadcasting, February 10, 1964, pg. 86.–along with grants from the Ford Foundation and the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare.[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/64-OCR/1964-10-05-BC-OCR-Page-0058.pdf "KCET(TV) gets grant."]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Broadcasting, October 5, 1964, pg. 58. KCET initially broadcast in black and white from Monday through Friday.{{cite news|last1=Stein |first1=Jeannine |title=R.S.V.P. : Black-Tie Gala Helps KCET Celebrate 25 Years on the Air|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-06-16-vw-2089-story.html|access-date=December 18, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=June 16, 1989}} James Loper, a co-founder of CTSC, served as the station's director of education from 1964 to 1966 and then vice president and general manager from 1966 to 1971.{{cite news|title=R.I.P. James Loper |url=https://deadline.com/2013/07/r-i-p-james-loper-539552/ |website=Deadline Hollywood |date=July 11, 2013 |access-date=August 5, 2013}} Loper then served as president of KCET from 1971 to 1983.{{cite news|first=Valerie J.|last=Nelson|title=James L. Loper dies at 81; helped make KCET a public broadcasting power |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2013-jul-10-la-me-james-loper-20130711-story.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130718141612/http://articles.latimes.com/2013/jul/10/local/la-me-james-loper-20130711 |url-status=live |archive-date=July 18, 2013 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=July 10, 2013 |access-date=August 5, 2013}} Creative Person—John Burton a 30-minute film biography of Glass artist and Philosopher John Burton was the first color film commissioned by KCET-TV in 1965. It won the first two Los Angeles area Emmys for KCET for John Burton, and for the production by George Van Valkenburg.{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5EIbr1KhIgI |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/5EIbr1KhIgI |archive-date=December 21, 2021 |url-status=live|title=John Burton, Creative Person |date=August 10, 2012 |via=YouTube |access-date=March 31, 2019}}{{cbignore}} Van Valkenburg also produced a one-hour documentary film titled Paris Air Show 1967 for KCET.{{Cite web |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?reload=9&v=glxLEOWM6Ag |title=Paris Air Show 1967 |date=February 7, 2011 |via=YouTube |access-date=March 31, 2019}}

KCET was originally located at 1313 North Vine Street in Hollywood, at what was the original Mutual-Don Lee Broadcasting System Building.{{Cite web|url=https://www.kcet.org/kcet-50th-anniversary/kcets-first-hollywood-home-the-historic-mutual-don-lee-studios|title=KCET's First Hollywood Home: The Historic Mutual-Don Lee Studios|last=Masters|first=Nathan|date=October 15, 2014|publisher=KCET|language=en|access-date=November 27, 2019}} The facility was also originally home to two of Los Angeles' first television stations—KTSL (channel 2; now KCBS-TV), and KFI/KHJ-TV (channel 9; now KCAL-TV, which both signed-on the air in May, and August 1948 respectively. Both stations eventually moved out by the early 1960s, just a couple of years before KCET officially took to the air. ABC also began taking up occupancy in the building, using it as a secondary studio facility for its television studio lot (which at the time also housed KABC-TV, channel 7) near the eastern end of Hollywood.

Prior to applying for and receiving a construction permit to build the new channel 28, CTSC attempted to acquire one of Los Angeles's seven existing VHF commercial stations. In 1968, Community Television of Southern California emerged as a potential buyer of KTLA's channel 5 license from then-owner Gene Autry,"Bids are made for Golden West." Broadcasting, March 11, 1968, pp. 36, 38. [http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/68-OCR/1968-03-11-BC-OCR-Page-0036.pdf]{{Dead link|date=May 2019|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/68-OCR/1968-03-11-BC-OCR-Page-0038.pdf]{{Dead link|date=May 2019|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}} but could not raise the cash needed to make a serious offer.[http://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/Archive-BC-IDX/68-OCR/1968-03-23-BC-OCR-Page-0009.pdf "'NSF' puts educators out of KTLA purchase."]{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Broadcasting, March 25, 1968, pg. 9. If CTSC succeeded in moving KCET to channel 5, the move would have mirrored a similar occurrence seven years earlier in the New York City area, where local broadcasters assisted a non-profit group in purchasing commercial independent VHF station WNTA-TV and converting it into non-commercial, educational WNDT (it is now WNET).

Image:KCET TV.jpg

On October 5, 1970, KCET became a charter member of the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) at the programming service's inception. For most of the next 40 years, it was the second most-watched PBS station in the country and occasionally produced programs distributed to PBS and to individual public television stations. The station served as Southern California's flagship PBS member station, with San Bernardino-licensed KVCR (channel 24)—which the San Bernardino Community College District signed on the air on September 11, 1962—as the service's original sole secondary outlet. KCET gained additional competitors when the Coast Community College District signed on Huntington Beach-licensed KOCE-TV (channel 50) on November 20, 1972, and the Los Angeles Unified School District signed on secondary Los Angeles member KLCS (channel 58) on November 5, 1973.

In 1971, KCET purchased the former Monogram Pictures property at 1425 Fleming Street (now Hoover Street) in a historic area of East Hollywood—which was used as a film and television studio from 1912 to 1970—to serve as the station's headquarters, an acquisition assisted in part by financial contributions from both the Ford Foundation and the Michael Connell Foundation. The building was renamed the Weingart Educational Telecommunications Center and housed KCET's master control, digital control rooms, ingest, and editing stations on the first floor, and engineering, and new media operations, and news and public affairs departments on the second floor.

In 1994, KCET and Store of Knowledge Inc., a Cerritos-based company, launched the KCET Store of Knowledge in Glendale as the first of many partnership stores with PBS affiliates. The store was a partnership between KCET, educational store Lakeshore Learning Materials, and the venture capital firm of Riordan, Lewis and Haden, which included former Los Angeles mayor Richard Riordan.{{cite news|last1=Michaelson|first1=Judith|title=Public TV Heading to the Malls|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-03-31-ca-40695-story.html|work=Los Angeles Times|date=March 31, 1994}}{{cite news|last1=White|first1=George|title=New Theme Player|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-sep-16-fi-32873-story.html|work=Los Angeles Times|date=September 16, 1997}} The chain continued to operate until 2001. In 2004, as part of its image-reclaiming public relations after the Gulf oil spill, BP started granting KCET half the funding for preschool shows including A Place of Our Own and Los Ninos en Su Casa, a Spanish-language version. The other half of the $50 million grants for the show and supporting outreach programs came from First 5 California plus additional funding from an anonymous donor. The show won Peabody and local Emmy awards and was shown nationally over PBS. KCET renamed its production studio to BP Studios in thanks.{{cite news|last1=Collins|first1=Scott|title=How $50 million in donations led KCET to split from PBS|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-oct-22-la-et-kcet-bp-20101022-story.html|access-date=December 18, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=October 22, 2010}}

PBS included BP's and other grants for the two pre-school shows in its complex progressive dues structures, even though the grants came with the stipulation that they could not be used for administrative costs. The PBS dues for KCET had previously been $4.9 million but with the grants included the dues increased by 40% to close to $7 million. Other large funding sources that had previously been counted on were shrinking and thus could not be tapped to pay the dues. KCET's request that these specific grants, which were restricted to show production only, not be counted towards the dues owed was denied; PBS executives indicated that PBS stations were expected to anticipate their dues and increase their reserves to pay them, and therefore would not give special treatment to KCET. With the January 2010 half-year payment coming up, KCET offered to reduce their status to a secondary affiliation, reducing the dues owed to a total of $1.3 million. The Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) would pay $750,000 and a special campaign was to raise the rest. PBS rejected the offer, insisting the station remain as the primary affiliate.

On October 8, 2010, KCET announced that it could not reach an agreement to remain with PBS, and would end its partnership with PBS after 40 years to become an independent public television station—the second-largest such station in the United States in terms of market size, behind WNYE-TV in New York City—on January 1, 2011. KCET station management cited unresolvable financial and programming disputes among its major reasons for leaving PBS. After channel 28 left PBS, KOCE-TV replaced KCET as the area's primary PBS station.{{cite news | first=Scott | last=Collins | url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/showtracker/2010/10/sorry-charlie-rose-los-angeles-pbs-affiliate-kcet-exits-network-fold-to-go-independent-.html |title=Los Angeles PBS affiliate KCET exits network fold to go independent | date=October 8, 2010 | work=Los Angeles Times | access-date=February 28, 2013}}{{cite news | title=KOCE takes over as top PBS station after KCET cuts ties with network | url=http://pedrowatcher.ocregister.com/2010/10/08/koce-takes-over-as-top-pbs-station-after-kcet-cuts-ties-with-network/28174/ | newspaper=The Orange County Register | first=Peter | last=Larsen | date=October 8, 2010 | access-date=October 10, 2010 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101010023551/http://pedrowatcher.ocregister.com/2010/10/08/koce-takes-over-as-top-pbs-station-after-kcet-cuts-ties-with-network/28174/ | archive-date=October 10, 2010 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }} Prior to the new affiliation arrangement, KCET discussed plans to purchase KOCE-TV from its licensee, the Coast Community College District, but later opted not to place a bid for the station. A consortium involving Southern California's PBS stations—KCET, KOCE, secondary Los Angeles member KLCS and San Bernardino-licensed KVCR—was also proposed to be formed to unite various functions, certain programming, fundraising and marketing, to save money.{{cite news|last1=Collins|first1=Scott|title=Los Angeles affiliate KCET is leaving the PBS network|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-oct-08-la-et-1009-kcet-20101009-story.html|access-date=December 18, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=October 8, 2010}} However, KCET passed on the offer.

On February 4, 2011, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) fined KCET $10,000 for failure to make its public file available for inspection by the general public.{{cite web | url=http://transition.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/2011/DA-11-216A1.html | title=NOTICE OF APPARENT LIABILITY FOR FORFEITURE: In the Matter of Community Television of Southern California, Licensee of Noncommercial Educational TV Station KCET, Los Angeles, California, Facility ID. No. 13058 | publisher=Federal Communications Commission | date=February 4, 2011 | access-date=June 18, 2013}} On March 30, 2011, the Los Angeles Times reported that in light of the sharp decrease in KCET's ratings and pledges following disaffiliation from PBS, it was in negotiations to sell the Hollywood studio to the Church of Scientology, with KCET relocating to a smaller site following the sale.{{cite news | first1 = Roger | last1 = Vincent | first2 = Scott | last2 = Collins | title = KCET-TV said to be in talks to sell landmark studio to Church of Scientology | date = March 30, 2011 | url = https://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-kcet-20110331,0,6928138.story | work = Los Angeles Times | access-date = March 30, 2011}} The sale of the property, which was sold for $45 million, closed on April 25, 2011, with part of the proceeds going towards KCET's leasing of the studios until new facilities were found.{{cite news | first=Scott | last=Collins | url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/tv/la-et-kcet-20120209,0,1029085.story | work=Los Angeles Times | title=Funding down 41% at KCET | date=February 9, 2012 | access-date=February 28, 2013}}{{cite press release | url=http://www.prweb.com/releases/church_of_scientology/hollywood_studio_kcet/prweb8342956.htm | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111009212115/http://www.prweb.com/releases/church_of_scientology/hollywood_studio_kcet/prweb8342956.htm | url-status=dead | archive-date=October 9, 2011 | title=Church of Scientology Acquires Hollywood Studio Facility | publisher=PRWeb |date=April 25, 2011 | access-date=February 28, 2013}}{{cite news | url=http://losangeles.cbslocal.com/2011/04/25/kcet-sells-production-studios-to-church-of-scientology/ | work=CBS Los Angeles | title=KCET Sells Production Studios To Church Of Scientology | date=April 25, 2011 | access-date=February 28, 2013}} KCET relocated in April 2012 to a new complex in a high-rise, state-of-the art building, The Pointe located in Burbank. The move left CW affiliate KTLA (channel 5) as the last remaining radio or television broadcaster in Los Angeles that maintains studio facilities in Hollywood, as other area stations had moved their operations to other L.A.-area neighborhoods and cities within the region. At the end of the 2011 fiscal year, contributions and grants to KCET decreased even further, down 41% from the previous year to $22.3 million.

In August 2011, KCET and Eyetronics Media & Studios (a company owned by former Walt Disney Company executive Dominique Bigle) agreed to partner on producing or acquiring Southern California-focused original series.{{cite news|last1=Collins|first1=Scott|title=KCET to team with Eyetronics Media & Studios for original shows|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/tv/la-xpm-2011-aug-17-la-et-0817-kcet-deal-20110817-story.html|access-date=January 5, 2018|work=Los Angeles Times|date=August 17, 2011}}

In October 2012, KCET announced it intended to merge with San Francisco-based Link Media (owner of non-commercial satellite network Link TV) to form KCETLink, a joint non-profit venture based in Burbank operating as a single 501(c)(3) multimedia organization; under the terms of the agreement, KCET would also add Link TV on one of the station's digital subchannels. KCETLink then reached a much wider broadcast audience that includes Link Media's 33 million subscribers on DirecTV and Dish Network, and KCET's 5.6 million households in Southern and Central California.{{cite news|last1=Collins|first1=Scott|title=KCET announces merger with satellite network Link TV|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/tv/showtracker/la-et-st-kcet-merger-link-tv-20121016,0,5397892.story|access-date=December 19, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=October 17, 2012}} On January 5, 2015, Michael Riley, former executive at ABC Family (now Freeform), was named the new CEO of KCETLink (replacing Al Jerome, who left in January 16, 2017, KCET would later stop carrying Link TV over the air, replacing it with PBS Kids Channel.

File:KCET 2021 logo.svg

On April 25, 2018, KCETLink Media Group and the KOCE-TV Foundation announced that they would merge. KOCE would remain the primary PBS station for the market, but KCET would return to the network as a secondary member, and both stations would continue to provide their existing programming services. Once the merger was completed, KOCE moved from its Costa Mesa, California, facility to the current KCET facility in Burbank, while maintaining the Costa Mesa location as a secondary facility. In a joint statement, the two organizations stated that this merger would "[combine] PBS SoCal's beloved quality programming and community engagement excellence with KCETLink's passion for creating smart, original content that captures the spirit of the region".{{cite web|title=Public TV stations KCET and KOCE to merge in shifting market|url=https://www.latimes.com/business/hollywood/la-fi-ct-koce-kcet-merger-20180425-story.html|work=Los Angeles Times|date=April 25, 2018|access-date=April 25, 2018}}{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2018/tv/news/pbs-socal-kcetlink-1202786129/|title=PBS SoCal, KCETLink Agree to Merge|last=Holloway|first=Daniel|date=April 25, 2018|work=Variety|access-date=April 25, 2018|language=en-US}} The merger was completed on October 1, 2018, with the combined company branded as Public Media Group of Southern California.{{Cite web|url=https://www.kcet.org/press-room/southern-california-public-media-organizations-kcetlink-media-group-and-pbs-socal|title=Southern California Public Media Organizations KCETLink Media Group and PBS SoCal Finalize Merger Creating Stronger Flagship PBS Station for the Region|date=October 1, 2018|publisher=KCET|language=en|access-date=February 6, 2020}}

In October 2019 (one year after the merger with KOCE was completed), KCET officially rejoined PBS after eight years as an educational independent station. On January 19, 2024, PBS SoCal announced plans to rebrand KCET as PBS SoCal Plus starting on February 6.{{Cite web |date=January 19, 2024 |title=Southern California's Primary PBS Stations Unite Two Core Brands to Become PBS SoCal |url=https://www.pbssocal.org/press-room/southern-californias-primary-pbs-stations-unite-two-core-brands-to-become-pbs-socal |access-date=January 21, 2024 |website=PBS SoCal |language=en-US}}

In 2006, KCET launched a digital channel, KCET Desert Cities, for digital television and cable for the Coachella Valley. (In September of that year, KCET announced a similar channel for Orange County in partnership with California State University, Fullerton to be launched in late 2007, when it replaced a simulcast of KCET's analog signal.){{cite news|last1=Berthelsen|first1=Christian |title=KCET Plans Channel With O.C. Content|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-sep-21-me-kcet21-story.html|access-date=December 18, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=September 21, 2006}} In August 2007, KCET began carrying PBS and American Public Television's cultural, news and history-oriented network PBS World on digital subchannel 28.4, and the Spanish language educational network V-me on digital subchannel 28.3.

With KCET discontinuing its membership with PBS on January 1, 2011, KCET restructured its subchannel offerings; KCET-DT 28.2 converted to children's programming service under the brand KCET Kids & Family, itself a conversion of KCET Desert Cities and KCET Orange (with programs seen on the respective channels being shifted to KCET's main channel to occupy a daytime lifestyle block), while PBS World was replaced by MHz Worldview on KCET-DT4. (V-me programming continued to be carried on KCET-DT3.){{cite news|last1=Villarreal|first1=Yvonne|title=KCET announces digital channel lineup |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/showtracker/2010/12/kcet-announces-digital-channel-line-up.html|access-date=December 19, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=December 28, 2010}} KCET primary subchannel offered themed nights during the first year of operation.{{cite news|last1=Collins |first1=Scott |title=KCET divides new programming lineup into themed blocks |url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/showtracker/2010/12/kcet-divides-new-programming-lineup-into-themed-blocks.html|access-date=December 20, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=December 28, 2010}} On January 1, 2013, as a byproduct of the Link Media merger, LinkTV—under the brand "KCETLink", which replaced the channel's national feed on local cable and satellite providers and simulcasted LinkTV-licensed content—replaced KCET Kids & Family on digital subchannel 28.2.

On August 5, 2013, KCET replaced MHz Worldview with NHK World on subchannel 28.4. (MHz Worldview moved to a subchannel of KLCS-DT.){{cite web|last1=Alumia|first1=Angelica|title=KCETLink Partners with NHK WORLD TV to Launch 24-Hour Channel in Southern California|url=http://www.kcet.org/about/pressroom/press-releases/press-release/kcetlink-partners-with-nhk-world-tv-to-launch-24-hour-channel-in-southern-california.html|publisher=KCET|date=July 9, 2013|access-date=January 26, 2015}} On March 30, 2017, KCET ceased carrying V-Me on its subchannel as the network transitioned to a commercial ad-supported channel. It was replaced by KCETLink+ on the same day.{{cite web|title=Viewer Message: V-me Digital Channel Turnover|date=March 29, 2017|url=https://www.kcet.org/viewer-message-v-me-digital-channel-turnover|publisher=KCET|access-date=March 29, 2017}} KCETLink+ was eventually shut down and NHK World moved up to the 28.3 subchannel with its former 28.4 subchannel discontinued.

{{update section|date=March 2019}}

While it acted as the flagship PBS station for the Los Angeles metropolitan area, KCET mainly distributed Los Angeles-based productions for other independent producers, rather than producing much programming by itself for the national PBS system.{{cite news|last1=Maerz|first1=Melissa|last2=Collins|first2=Scott|title=Why KCET never became a major player in the PBS network|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-dec-26-la-ca-kcet-20101226-story.html|access-date=December 19, 2014|work=Los Angeles Times|date=December 26, 2010}} The mascot who appears during breaks is Captain Infinity, who breaks the fourth wall.{{cn|date=September 2022}}

KCET produced Roger Fisher's The Advocates (1969–1984), Boboquivari (1970–1971),{{cite web |title=Tim Buckley and the Starsailor band |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XkRG0KbKp_g |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/XkRG0KbKp_g |archive-date=December 21, 2021 |url-status=live|website=Boboquivari | date=August 9, 2020 |publisher=via: YouTube |access-date=December 13, 2021 |language=en}}{{cbignore}}{{cite web |title=Boboquivari '71 (KCET Broadcast (Live & Remastered)) |url=https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=OLAK5uy_ltdLXEkixqanqGYohHkjfmCrDB5TKXf0c |website=via: YouTube |access-date=December 13, 2021 |quote=playlist}}{{cite web |title=Television - KCET: Boboquivari |url=http://www.timbuckley.net/film%2Btv/television/boboquivari/boboquivari-index.shtml |website=The Tim Buckley Archives |access-date=December 13, 2021 |quote='Boboquivari' is a Hopi indian word loosely translated as 'joining together,'}}{{cite web |title=Boboquivari |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1446518 |publisher=IMDb |access-date=December 13, 2021 |date=October 7, 1970}} Leon Russell's Homewood Session (1970 TV Special), Meeting of Minds (1977–1981), and Artbound (2012–).

In 1971, KCET began producing Hollywood Television Theater, TV movies directed by Norman Lloyd, Stacy Keach, Ivan Dixon, Lee Grant, and others. In 1976, KCET began producing Visions.

It produced the acclaimed Carl Sagan series Cosmos: A Personal Voyage from 1978 to 1979. KCET produced or presented The Cousteau Odyssey, Trying Times, and the Hispanic family drama American Family for PBS. It was one of the consortium of stations that produced American Playhouse.

To commemorate the 60th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp, KCET produced a six-part miniseries in conjunction with the BBC called Auschwitz: Inside the Nazi State.

Huell Howser's California's Gold was produced at the KCET lot, until the series ended following Howser's death in 2013.

KCET also produced the weeknight talk show Tavis Smiley and a PBS science show, Wired Science. A television program designed for care-givers, A Place of Our Own and its Spanish language equivalent, Los Niños en Su Casa are taped at the KCET studios, produced with a grant from BP.

A few children's programs have also come from KCET—Storytime, The Puzzle Place, Adventures from the Book of Virtues, The Charlie Horse Music Pizza, and Sid the Science Kid (the latter now airing on KOCE).

KCET also produced California Connected, a television newsmagazine about various people, places and events throughout California, co-produced with KQED in San Francisco, KVIE in Sacramento, and KPBS in San Diego. This series ended its run in 2007 after five seasons.

File:The KCET crew at the 69th Annual Peabody Awards for Up in Smoke.jpg for SoCal Connected: Up in Smoke]]

On December 9, 2010, KCET announced its new program schedule after its disaffiliation from PBS in 2011. Programming included movies; travel, science, and drama programs, Britcoms and news programs, as the station maintains their relationship with program syndicators American Public Television and NETA, among others, which allow non-PBS stations to air their programming. Some of the programs that were announced and/or continued on the new lineup include Globe Trekker, Rick Steves' Europe, Burt Wolf: Travels and Traditions, The Nature of Things with David Suzuki, The McLaughlin Group, Inside Washington, BBC World News, Keeping Up Appearances, As Time Goes By, Visiting With Huell Howser,{{cite press release | url=http://www.kcet.org/about/pressroom/press-releases/kcet-announces-new-program-schedule-1.html | title=KCET Announces New Program Schedule | first=Cathy | last=Williams | publisher=KCET | date=December 9, 2010 | access-date=December 13, 2010 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101221235046/http://www.kcet.org/about/pressroom/press-releases/kcet-announces-new-program-schedule-1.html | archive-date=December 21, 2010 | url-status=dead | df=mdy-all }} and KCET's newsmagazine, SoCal Connected.{{cite web | url=http://www.kcet.org/socalconnected |title=SoCal Connected | publisher=KCET | access-date=February 28, 2013}}

KCET's 2012 schedule included Open Call a weekly series showcasing arts and culture in Southern California hosted by opera singer Suzanna Guzmán; expansion of its interview program, LA Tonight with Roy Firestone; Your Turn to Care, a four-part documentary about caregivers hosted by Holly Robinson Peete; the BBC crime drama Inspector George Gently; the British ITV dramedy, Doc Martin; and Classic Cool Theater, a showcase of classic films, cartoons and newsreels.

Programming additions in 2015 included Moone Boy, Death in Paradise, Border Blaster, and Earth Focus. Shows licensed on LinkTV that aired on KCET in 2014 including Arab Labor and Borgen are also part of the ongoing schedule. KCET added more programs a few years later such as Zula Patrol and Wunderkind Little Amadeus.

Current original programming includes the history series Lost L.A., the arts series Artbound, and the food series Broken Bread with chef-host Roy Choi.{{Cite web |url=https://www.kcet.org/about-kcet/kcet-productions |title=KCET Productions | KCET |access-date=August 15, 2019 |archive-date=July 28, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190728060717/https://www.kcet.org/about-kcet/kcet-productions |url-status=dead }}

Starting in early 2019, KCET began integrating its originally-produced programming with that of KOCE's, including distribution of its programs on PBS' video platforms.{{Cite web|url=https://www.broadcastingcable.com/post-type-the-wire/kcet-original-programs-on-pbs-free-app|title=KCET Originals Programs Now Available for Streaming on the Free PBS Video App|last=Staff|website=Broadcasting & Cable|date=February 15, 2019|language=en-us|access-date=October 30, 2019}} In addition, KCET also began re-introducing PBS-distributed programming on its daily schedule in August 2019, including PBS NewsHour (which is aired live at 3 pm PT with the national 6 pm ET airing), Amanpour & Company, Nova, American Masters, and other notable news programs and documentaries commonly found on other PBS member stations.

{{unreferenced section|date=June 2022}}

Life & Times was a local news magazine and public affairs series produced by and broadcast on KCET from 1991 to 2007.

It was KCET's award-winning signature local program, and was hosted by Val Zavala. Co-hosts for Life & Times had included Patt Morrison, Hugh Hewitt, Rubén Martínez, Kerman Maddox, Errol St. Clair Smith, Jess Marlow, Warren Olney, and Jerry Nachman.

Over its 16 years on the air, Life & Times covered major issues such as politics, education, the environment, demographics, transportation, science, culture and arts. It also offered viewers profile, features, and interviews with authors, community leaders, elected officials, educators, artists, activists, actors and scholars. While it was on air it won more than 25 L.A. Area Emmy awards, numerous Golden Mikes and many other awards.

KCET began transmitting a digital television signal on UHF channel 59 in 2000. From that point until 2007, the majority of the programs (apart from most of those that aired during prime time) that were carried on KCET's main channel—which, like most PBS stations that transmitted digital television signals during that time period, served as a designated high definition feed—differed from the schedule maintained by its analog UHF channel 28 signal. It was simulcast on digital subchannel 28.2. In August 2007, programming from the main signal was integrated into the HD subchannel to accommodate for spectrum space, while at the same time preserving the integrity of the HD transmissions.

The station shut down its analog signal, over UHF channel 28, on June 12, 2009, as part of the federally mandated transition from analog to digital television. The station's digital signal operated on a high-band UHF channel (in the 52–69 channel range) that was removed from broadcast use after the official June 12, 2009, transition date; as a result, KCET selected its former analog channel allocation on UHF channel 28 for its post-transition digital operations.{{cite web|title=DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds|url=http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf|publisher=Federal Communications Commission|access-date=March 24, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130829004251/http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-06-1082A2.pdf|archive-date=August 29, 2013}}

On September 10, 2014, it was announced that after negotiations with KLCS' licensee, the Los Angeles Unified School District, KCET and KLCS would consolidate their broadcast signals onto one over-the-air channel band, so the remaining wireless spectrum can be divested during the FCC's 2016 spectrum incentive auction. Both stations will retain separate licenses.{{cite news|title=KCET, KLCS In Channel-Sharing Partnership|url=http://www.tvnewscheck.com/article/79139/kcet-klcs-in-channelsharing-partnership|access-date=September 10, 2014|work=TVNewsCheck|date=September 10, 2014}}{{cite web|title=KCET, KLCS to Share Channel and Give Up Spectrum for Auction|url=https://variety.com/2014/biz/news/kcet-klcs-to-share-channel-and-give-up-spectrum-for-auction-1201302616/|website=Variety|date=September 10, 2014|access-date=September 10, 2014}} Earlier in the year, KLCS had participated in a trial of channel sharing with KJLA.{{cite news|title=TV Stations in Los Angeles to Share a Channel to Free Up Spectrum|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/29/business/media/tv-stations-in-los-angeles-to-participate-in-channel-sharing-trial.html|work=The New York Times|date = January 28, 2014|access-date=March 17, 2014|last1 = Wyatt|first1 = Edward}}{{cite web|title=Overview of the KLCS/KJLA Channel Sharing Pilot — A Technical Report|url=https://api.ctia.org/docs/default-source/fcc-filings/technical-report-of-the-klcs-kjla-channel-sharing-pilot.pdf |work=Alan Popkin, Director of Television Engineering & Technical Operations, KLCS-TV, Los Angeles
Roger Knipp, Broadcast Engineer, KLCS-TV, Los Angeles
Eddie Hernandez, Director of Operations & Engineering, KJLA-TV|access-date=May 21, 2014}}

• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|13444|3=K04SB-D}} Bakersfield
• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|14697|3=K25QB-D}} Lucerne Valley
• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|12324|3=K09XW-D}} Palm Desert, etc.
• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|181262|3=K35LA-D}} Palm Springs
• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|13473|3=K16FC-D}} San Luis Obispo
• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|13469|3=K33QS-D}} Santa Barbara, etc.
• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|13450|3=K26FT-D}} Santa Barbara
• {{FCC-LMS-Facility|13455|3=K23OM-D}} Victorville

{{Reflist}}

• {{Official website|https://www.pbssocal.org/}}

{{LA TV}}

{{Central Coast TV}}

{{Coachella Valley TV}}

{{Bakersfield TV}}

{{PBS California}}

{{PBSTV}}

{{Public broadcasting in the United States}}

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Category:1964 establishments in California

Category:PBS member stations

Category:Peabody Award winners

Category:Television channels and stations established in 1964

CET