Kaddu Beykat

{{Infobox film

| name = Kaddu Beykat

| image =Kaddu Beykat title card.jpeg

| caption =Title card

| director = Safi Faye

|narrator=Safi Faye

| producer =

| writer = Safi Faye{{cite web

| title = Production Credits

| publisher = Allmovie

| url = http://www.allmovie.com/cg/avg.dll?p=avg&sql=1:145308~T3

| accessdate =2008-05-10 }}

| starring = {{ubl|Assane Faye|Maguette Gueye}}

| music =

| cinematography =Patrick Fabry

| editing = André Davanture

| distributor =

|production_companies =Safi

| released = {{film date|1976|06||Berlin|1976|10|20|France}}

| runtime = 90 minutes

| country = Senegal

| language = {{ubl|Serer|French}}

| budget =

| gross =

}}

Kaddu Beykat (Serer: "Voice of the Peasant";{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=__PzjrAIUtYC&q=kaddu++&pg=PA152|title=Africa Shoots Back: Alternative Perspectives in Sub-Saharan Francophone African Film|first=Melissa|last=Thackway|date=September 24, 2003|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=9780852555767 |via=Google Books}} also known as Lettre paysanne or Letter from My Village) is a 1975 Senegalese film directed by Safi Faye. It was the first feature film made by a Black African woman to be commercially distributed and brought international recognition for its director.Ukadike, p.30Spaas, p.185 Centred on a romance, it chronicles the daily lives of people in a rural Senegalese village.

Plot

Ngor is a young man living in a Senegalese village who wishes to marry Coumba. Ongoing drought in the village has affected its crop of groundnuts and as a result, Ngor cannot afford the bride price for Columba. He goes to Senegal's capital city, Dakar, to try to earn more money and is exploited there. He returns to the villagers and shares his experiences of the city with the other men. The story, which shows the daily lives of the villagers, is told in the form of a letter to a friend from a villager, voiced by Faye.Russell, p. 59

Cast

  • Assane Faye as Ngor
  • Maguette Gueye as Coumba

Background

{{Location map|Senegal|lat_deg=14.163474763044768|lon_deg=-16.768505054519192|label=Fad'jal|caption=Location of Fad'jal in Senegal}}

File:Safi Faye.jpg

Kaddu Beykat is set in Faye's family village, Fad'jal (Fadial) in Thiès Region,{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h2BZAAAAMAAJ&q=fadjal++thies|title=Twenty-five Black African Filmmakers: A Critical Study, with Filmography and Bio-bibliography|first=Françoise|last=Pfaff|date=September 24, 1988|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=9780313246951 |via=Google Books}} southern Senegal.Thackway, p.151Schmidt, p.287 Financing for the film came from the French Ministry of Cooperation and it was made with a crew of three people.Foster, p.130 It is a mixture of documentary and fiction. For some parts of the film, Faye gathered villagers together, gave them a topic of conversation and proceeded to film them. She took advice from the villagers on what to film. As with her other work, Faye was careful to show African culture from the inside, rather than as an objective observer. The film is a critique of colonial farming practices and government policies which have encouraged single-crop farming of cash crops for export, in some cases leading villages further into poverty. The film is dedicated to Faye's grandfather who features in the film, and who died 11 days after filming ended.Armes, p.79

Distribution and reception

Kaddu Beykat played at the 1976 Berlin International Film Festival where it won the FIPRESCI PrizePetrolle, p.177 and the OCIC Award. It also won the Georges Sadoul Prize and an award at the Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou.{{cite web

| title = Safi Faye

| publisher = jiffynotes.com

| year = 1998

| url = http://www.jiffynotes.com/a_study_guides/book_notes/ewb_05/ewb_05_02108.html

| accessdate = 2008-05-10

| archive-date = 2016-03-03

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160303182141/http://www.jiffynotes.com/a_study_guides/book_notes/ewb_05/ewb_05_02108.html

| url-status = dead

}} It was released in France on October 20, 1976. It was initially banned in Senegal.{{cite web

| title = Africa Beyond

| publisher = BBC

| year = 2007

| url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/africabeyond/events/200703/

| accessdate =2008-05-10 }}

References

=Notes=

{{Reflist}}

=Sources=

  • {{cite book| last = Armes| first = Roy| title = African filmmaking: north and south of the Sahara| url = https://archive.org/details/africanfilmmakin0000arme| url-access = registration| year = 2006| publisher = Indiana University Press| isbn = 978-0-253-34853-1 }}
  • {{cite book| last = Foster| first = Gwendolyn Audrey| authorlink = Gwendolyn Audrey Foster| title = Women Film Directors: An International Bio-critical Dictionary| url = https://archive.org/details/womenfilmdirecto0000fost| url-access = registration| year = 1995| publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group| isbn = 978-0-313-28972-9| pages = [https://archive.org/details/womenfilmdirecto0000fost/page/130 130]–132 }}
  • {{cite book| last = Petrolle| first = Jean|author2=Virginia Wright Wexman| title = Women and Experimental Filmmaking| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=9dhrewnXgrcC| year = 2005| publisher = University of Illinois Press| isbn = 978-0-252-03006-2| pages = 177–192 }}
  • {{cite book| last = Russell| first = Sharon A.| title = Guide to African Cinema| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PVhbVQPTSmcC| year = 1998| publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group| isbn = 978-0-313-29621-5| pages = 58–59 }}
  • {{cite book| last = Harrow| first = Kenneth W.| title = African Cinema: Postcolonial and Feminist Readings| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=kRR2fBv2NhUC| year = 1999| publisher = Africa World Press| isbn = 978-0-86543-697-8 }}
  • {{cite book| last = Spaas| first = Lieve| title = The Francophone Film: A Struggle for Identity| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=suDmAWP6VzoC| year = 2001| publisher = Manchester University Press| isbn = 978-0-7190-5861-5| pages = 185–188 }}
  • {{cite book| last = Thackway| first = Melissa| title = Africa Shoots Back: Alternative Perspectives in Sub-Saharan Francophone| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=__PzjrAIUtYC| year = 2003| publisher = James Currey Publishers| isbn = 978-0-85255-576-7| pages = 151–155 }}
  • {{cite book| last = Ukadike| first = Nwachukwu Frank|author-link=N. Frank Ukadike|author2=Teshome H. Gabriel| title = Questioning African Cinema: Conversations with Filmmakers| url = https://archive.org/details/questioningafric00ukad_0| url-access = registration| year = 2002| publisher = University of Minnesota Press| isbn = 978-0-8166-4004-1| pages = [https://archive.org/details/questioningafric00ukad_0/page/29 29]–40 }}