Kalinin Square, Minsk
{{Short description|City square in Minsk, Belarus}}
{{Infobox monument|name=Monument to Mikhail Kalinin|height=~5.5 m|image=Monument to Mikhail Kalinin in Minsk.jpg|dedicated_to=Mikhail Kalinin|open=1978|material=Bronze{{cite web |url=http://www.ctv.by/ploshchad-i-ulica-kalinina-istoriya-posledney-ploshchadi-prospekta |title=Площадь и улица Калинина}}}}
File:Мінск. Плошча Калініна (2018) (02).jpg
Kalinin Square (Belarusian: Плошча Калініна) is the 5th square on the Independence Avenue of Minsk. The square was named in honor of the Soviet Head of State Mikhail Kalinin. The square started to form in 1953. The monument to Kalinin, located on the square, was built in 1978.{{Cite news|url=https://planetabelarus.by/sights/ploshchad-kalinina-v-minske/|title=Площадь Калинина в Минске {{!}} Планета Беларусь|access-date=2018-07-27|language=ru}}
Criticism of the name
An official letter concerning the need for destruction of the monument to Mikhail Kalinin and removing his name from the city's toponymy was sent to the Minsk Executive Committee by Belarusian activists in 2010.{{Cite news|url=https://news.tut.by/society/195547.html|title=Памятник Калинину попросят убрать с одноименной площади Минска|work=TUT.BY|access-date=2018-07-27|language=ru-RU|archive-date=2018-07-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727145722/https://news.tut.by/society/195547.html|url-status=dead}} This was attributed to the fact that Mikhail Kalinin was one of six members of the Soviet Politburo who signed an order to execute 25,700 Polish "nationalists and counterrevolutionaries" kept at camps and prisons in western Ukraine and Belarus, on 5 March 1940, during the Katyn Massacre.{{Cite book|title=The Rise and Fall of Communism|last=Brown|first=Archie|publisher=Ecco/HarperCollins|year=2009|isbn=978-0-06-113879-9|pages=[https://archive.org/details/risefallofcommun00brow/page/140 140]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/risefallofcommun00brow/page/140}}
See also
References
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