Kalthoon

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}

{{Use Indian English|date=July 2024}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Kalthoon

| image = Kalthoon poster.jpg

| caption = Theatrical release poster

| director = Major Sundarrajan

| story = Vijay Krishnaraj

| producer = S. S. Karuppa Sami

| starring = Sivaji Ganesan
K. R. Vijaya
Major Sundarrajan

| cinematography = T. S. Vinayagam

| editing = R. Devarajan

| music = M. S. Viswanathan

| studio = S.S.K. Films

| released = {{Film date|1981|05|01|df=y|ref1=}}

| country = India

| language = Tamil

}}

Kalthoon ({{Translation|Rock Pillar}}) is a 1981 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Major Sundarrajan. The film stars Sivaji Ganesan, K. R. Vijaya and Sundarrajan. It is an adaptation of the stage play of the same name. The film was released on 1 May 1981 and was a commercial success, running for over 100 days in theatres.{{Cite news |date=8 August 1981 |title=கல்தூண் |work=Dina Thanthi |language=ta}}

Plot

{{more plot|date=April 2023}}

Parameshwaran Goundar, a respected village chieftain and farmer, struggles to sell his land to fund the medical education of his youngest son, Pazhanisamy. Parameshwaran has two other sons: one adopted and one biological. Despite excelling academically, Pazhanisamy develops a reputation as a womanizer, causing great disappointment to his father.

Parameshwaran's own father was a notorious womaniser who murdered his own wife, Parameshwaran's mother when she tried to stop him. When his father's behavior threatened to tarnish the village's reputation, Parameshwaran, placing justice and honor above family, killed his father to restore the community's respect. He served a prison sentence for the act and later earned the position of chieftain for his unwavering commitment to justice.

When Pazhanisamy's behavior begins to mirror that of his grandfather, Parameshwaran publicly confronts him, even striking him at his college. This incident alienates Pazhanisamy from his family, setting the stage for a dramatic conflict. The story culminates in whether Parameshwaran will choose justice over familial ties once more or if Pazhanisamy will repent and change his ways.

Cast

Production

Kalthoon was based on the stage play of the same name.{{Cite web |last=Majordasan |title=Potpourri of titbits about Tamil cinema – Major Sundarrajan |url=http://www.kalyanamalaimagazine.com/Content/Thiraichuvai/Dec_1_15/Potpourri_of_titbits_about_Tamil_cinema_Major_Sundarrajan_page1.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311070517/http://www.kalyanamalaimagazine.com/Content/Thiraichuvai/Dec_1_15/Potpourri_of_titbits_about_Tamil_cinema_Major_Sundarrajan_page1.html |archive-date=11 March 2016 |access-date=10 June 2021 |website=Kalyanamalai}}{{Cite news |last=Krishnamachari |first=Suganthy |date=27 August 2015 |title=Made a 'Major' impact |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/the-major-effect/article7586580.ece |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223091227/http://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/the-major-effect/article7586580.ece |archive-date=23 December 2017 |access-date=10 June 2021 |work=The Hindu}} Sundarrajan who acted in the play, directed the film adaptation.{{Cite web |date=2 March 2014 |title=நான் சுவாசிக்கும் சிவாஜி (22) - ஒய்.ஜி. மகேந்திரன் |url=https://www.dinamalar.com/malarkal/vara-malar-weekly-magazine/i-breathe-shivaji-22---yg-mahendran/19436 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210508051221/https://www.dinamalar.com/supplementary_detail.asp?id=19436&ncat=2 |archive-date=8 May 2021 |access-date=10 June 2021 |website=Dinamalar |language=ta}}

Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, while the lyrics were penned by Kannadasan.{{Cite web |title=Kalthoon |url=https://www.hungama.com/album/kalthoon/54567365/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210510152150/https://www.hungama.com/album/kalthoon/54567365/ |archive-date=10 May 2021 |access-date=8 May 2021 |website=Hungama}}{{Cite web |title=Kalthoon Tamil Film EP Vinyl Record by M S Viswanathan |url=https://macsendisk.com/product/kalthoon-tamil-film-ep-vinyl-record-by-m-s-viswanathan-2/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220310111041/https://macsendisk.com/product/kalthoon-tamil-film-ep-vinyl-record-by-m-s-viswanathan-2/ |archive-date=10 March 2022 |access-date=10 March 2022 |website=Macsendisk}}

class="wikitable"
style="background:#cccccf; text-align:center;"

! Song !! Singers!! Duration

"Singara Chittu Thaan"T. M. Soundararajan, P. Susheela07:48
"Ezhu Thalaimuraiyil"

|T. M. Soundararajan

|05:32

"Valarththa Kada Mutta Vanda"T. M. Soundararajan

|04:20

"Eswaran Sannadhiyil"T. M. Soundararajan

|

Release and reception

{{Expand section|date=January 2024}}

Kalthoon was released on 1 May 1981.{{Cite web |title=நடிகர் திலகம் சிவாஜி கணேசன் அவர்கள் நடித்த படங்களின் பட்டியல் |url=http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/sivaji-2.asp |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160814054109/http://www.lakshmansruthi.com/cineprofiles/sivaji-2.asp |archive-date=14 August 2016 |access-date=21 April 2023 |website=Lakshman Sruthi |language=ta}} Kutty Krishnan of Kalki criticised Sundarrajan's direction.{{Cite magazine |last=கிருஷ்ணன் |first=குட்டி |date=10 May 1981 |title=கல்தூண் |url=https://archive.org/details/kalki1981-05-10/page/n48/mode/2up |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230303154141/https://archive.org/details/kalki1981-05-10/page/n48/mode/2up |archive-date=3 March 2023 |access-date=3 March 2023 |magazine=Kalki |page=47 |language=ta |via=Internet Archive}} After the film's success, Thilak adapted the film's title as a prefix.{{Cite web |date=7 May 2021 |title=Veteran actor Thilak passes away battling COVID-19 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/veteran-actor-thilak-passes-away-battling-covid-19/articleshow/82452472.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210507080600/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/veteran-actor-thilak-passes-away-battling-covid-19/articleshow/82452472.cms |archive-date=7 May 2021 |access-date=8 May 2021 |website=The Times of India}}

References

{{reflist}}