Kalyug Aur Ramayan
{{more citations needed|date=August 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Kalyug Aur Ramayan
| image = Kalyug Aur Ramayan.jpg
| caption = Ultra CD Cover
| director = Babubhai Mistri
| producer = Shashi Goswami
| story = Manoj Kumar(written by)
Dawood Kashmiri (dialogue)
| editing = Manoj Kumar
| starring = Manoj Kumar
Madhavi
Rajiv Goswami
Prem Chopra
Om Prakash
Bindu
Satish Shah
Sonika Gill
Abhi Bhattacharya
Huma Khan
Urmila Bhatt
Parikshat Sahni
| music = Kalyanji Anandji
| cinematography = V.K. Murthy
| released = {{film date|1987|4|24|df=yes}}
| runtime =
| country = India
| language = Hindi
| budget =
}}
Kalyug Aur Ramayan ({{lit|Kaliyuga and Ramayana}}) is a 1987 Indian Hindi-language drama film starring Manoj Kumar, Madhavi, Prem Chopra, Om Prakash, Bindu and Rajiv Goswami. The film, a modern adaptation of the ancient Indian epic Ramayana, was directed by Babubhai Mistri and produced by Shashi Goswami. The music was given by Kalyanji Anandji and lyrics by Maya Govind and Verma Malik.{{cite magazine |last=Jain |first=Madhu |date=28 February 1987 |title=Manoj Kumar's new film Kalyug Ki Ramayan becomes controversial before being released|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/society-and-the-arts/films/story/19870228-manoj-kumars-new-film-kalyug-ki-ramayan-becomes-controversial-before-being-released-798589-1987-02-27|magazine=India Today |location=New Delhi |publisher=Living Media |url-access=subscription |access-date=1 May 2023}}
The film faced controversy, particularly from Hindutva (Hindu nationalist) groups like the Vishwa Hindu Parishad, on objections to the juxtaposition of Kaliyuga (the current Dark Age in Hinduism) with the religious text Ramayana in the title and the portrayal of deities from the latter who are situated in a contemporary debauched India. Originally titled Kalyug Ki Ramayan ({{lit|Ramayana of the Kaliyuga}}) the title was changed as mandated by the Central Board of Film Certification along with other edits to address religious concerns.{{Cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/entertainment/bollywood/laxmmi-bomb-padmaavat-loveyatri-kalyug-aur-ramayan-billu-controversial-bollywood-film-title#read-more|title='Laxmmi Bomb' to 'Kalyug Ki Ramayan': What's in a Bollywood Title?|first=Quint|last=Entertainment|date=30 October 2020|website=TheQuint}}
Plot
The film is based on the ancient Indian epic Ramayana and set in the modern-day India. Manoj Kumar portrays the god Hanuman, the devotee of Rama, who comes to earth on the latter's instructions and meets a miserable father Dasaratha (named after Rama's father in the epic, other others members of the family are similarly named). Dasrath is distressed by his sons and daughter-in-law. How Hanuman solves this problem is theme of the film.
Cast
- Manoj Kumar as Pawan Putra / Hanumana
- Rajiv Goswami as Raman (based on Rama)
- Madhavi as Sarita (based on Sita)
- Prem Chopra as Bhairon Singh
- Om Prakash as Dashrath (based on Dasaratha)
- Bindu as Kamla (based on Kaushalya)
- Satish Shah as Police Inspector Thakur Hanuman Singh
- Parikshat Sahni as Judge Shyam Diwakar
- Huma Khan as Kamini
- Urmila Bhatt as Mrs. Sharma
- Abhi Bhattacharya as Mr. Sharma
- Birbal as D'Souza
- Mohan Choti as Stage Actor
- C.S. Dubey as Jagannath
- Amrit Patel as Stage Actor
- Sarita Devi as Dashrath's Mother
- Bhupendra Singh
- Dinesh Kaushik as Stage actor
- Sonika Gill as Nirmala Sharma
- Rahul as Dhaman
- Manmauji as Stage actor
Soundtrack
{{Track listing
| extra_column = Singer(s)
| all_lyrics =
| all_music = Kalyanji Anandji
| title1 = Chalo Bhagg Chalen | extra1 = Lata Mangeshkar
| lyrics1 = Maya Govind
| title2 = Dekh Ke In Besharmon Ko | extra2 = Mahendra Kapoor
| lyrics2 = Manoj Kumar
| title3 = Kya Kya Na Sitam | extra3 = Asha Bhosle, Vishal Goswami
| lyrics3 = Maya Govind
| title4 = Yug Yug Tak Dukh Saha | extra4 = Sadhana Sargam
| lyrics4= Verma Malik
| title5 = Shri Ram Jai Ram | extra5 = Mahendra Kapoor
| lyrics5 = Verma Malik
| title6 = Yahan Lukhta Yahan Mukhta | extra6 = Mahendra Kapoor, Asha Bhosle
| lyrics6 = Verma Malik
| title7 = Shri Ramchandra Krupalu Bhajman | extra7 = Nitin Mukesh
|lyrics7 = Verma Malik
| title8 = Hanuman Chalisa
| extra8 = Mahendra Kapoor
| lyrics8 = Tulsidas
}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb title|tt0242568}}
Category:Films scored by Kalyanji Anandji
Category:1980s Hindi-language films
Category:Hanuman in popular culture
Category:Films directed by Babubhai Mistry
Category:Films based on the Ramayana
Category:Hindu mythology in popular culture
Category:Hinduism-related controversies in film
Category:Religious controversies in India
Category:Films about social issues in India
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