Kane Basin
{{Short description|Arctic waterway lying between Greenland and Canada}}
{{Infobox body of water
|name= Kane Basin
|image= File:Map indicating Kane Basin, Nunavut, Canada.png
|caption = Kane Basin, Nunavut, Canada.{{legend|#ffff66|Nunavut}}{{legend|#ffffcc|Greenland}}{{legend|#ffccff|Northwest Territories}}
|location= Smith Sound / Kennedy Channel
|coords= {{coord|79|04|30|N|73|05|10|W|region:CA-NU_type:waterbody_scale:500000|notes={{Cite cgndb|OAINK|Kane Basin|date=24 August 2024}}|display=inline,title|name=Dampier Bay}}
|rivers=
|oceans= Arctic Ocean
|pushpin_map=Canada Nunavut
|countries= Canada
|length=
|width=
|area=
|cities= Uninhabited
|references=
}}
Kane Basin ({{langx|da|Kane Bassin}}; {{langx|fr|Bassin (de) Kane}}) is an Arctic waterway lying between Greenland and Ellesmere Island, Canada's northernmost. It links Smith Sound to Kennedy Channel and forms part of Nares Strait. It is approximately {{cvt|180|km}} in length and {{cvt|130|km}} at its widest.
It is named after the American explorer Elisha Kent Kane, whose expedition in search of Franklin's lost expedition crossed it in 1854. Kane himself had named it "Peabody Bay," in honor of philanthropist George Peabody, the major funder of Kane's expedition.{{cite web |url=http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=3998 |title=KANE, ELISHA KENT |publisher=University of Toronto Press |access-date=2010-03-28 |quote=A believer in the hypothesis of an open polar sea, he persuaded Grinnell, American financier George Peabody, the United States Navy Department, and several scientific societies to sponsor a second expedition to go north from Baffin Bay to the shores of the "Polar Sea" in search of Franklin. [...] The Advance then proceeded up the west coast of Greenland and into the sound Kane named Peabody Bay (later renamed Kane Basin) where, by the end of August, its northward progress was stopped by the ice.}} Currently Peabody Bay is a bay at the eastern side of the basin, off the southwestern end of the Humboldt Glacier in northern Greenland.Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 Greenland and Iceland Enroute, p. 88[http://www.satelliteviews.net/cgi-bin/w.cgi?c=gl&UF=-2083938&UN=-2892965&DG=ISLS McGary Oer, Greenland]{{Dead link|date=February 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
Further reading
{{refbegin}}
- Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.). Radar Imagery of Arctic Pack Ice Kane Basin to North Pole. Hanover, N.H.: The Division, 1968.
- Hobbs, William Herbert. Discovery and Exploration Within the Area to the West of the Kane Basin. 1939.
- Kravitz, Joseph. Sediments and Sediment Processes in Kane Basin, a High Arctic Glacial Marine Basin. [Boulder, Colo.?]: University of Colorado, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, 1982.
- Marentette, Kris Allen. Late Quaternary Paleoceanography in Kane Basin, Canada and Greenland. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1989. {{ISBN|0-315-43760-X}}
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References
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{{Bays of Nunavut}}
Category:Seas of North America
Category:Bays of Qikiqtaaluk Region
Category:Canada–Greenland border
Category:International straits
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{{QikiqtaalukNU-geo-stub}}
{{Greenland-geo-stub}}