Kaolinovo Municipality

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Kaolinovo Municipality

| native_name = Община Каолиново

| settlement_type = Municipality

| image_shield =

| image_map = Kaolinovo Municipality Within Bulgaria.png

| map_caption = Kaolinovo Municipality within Bulgaria and Shumen Province.

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{BUL}}

| subdivision_type1 = Province {{smaller|(Oblast)}}

| subdivision_name1 = Shumen

| subdivision_type2 = Admin. centre {{smaller|(Obshtinski tsentar)}}

| subdivision_name2 = Kaolinovo

| timezone = EET

| utc_offset = +2

| timezone_DST = EEST

| utc_offset_DST = +3

| coordinates = {{coord|43|35|N|27|5|E|region:BG|display=inline,title}}

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 293.53

|population_footnotes ={{increase}}

|population_as_of = December 2017

|population_total = 12,646

| population_density_km2 = auto

| website =

}}

Kaolinovo Municipality ({{langx|bg|Община Каолиново}}) is a municipality (obshtina) in Shumen Province, Northeastern Bulgaria, located in the Ludogorie geographical region, part of the Danubian Plain. It is named after its administrative centre – the town of Kaolinovo.

The municipality embraces a territory of {{cvt|293|km2}} with a population of 12,646 inhabitants, as of December 2017.{{in lang|en}} [http://www.nsi.bg/otrasalen.php?otr=53&a1=1583&a2=1584&a3=1585#cont Bulgarian National Statistical Institute – Bulgarian provinces and municipalities in 2017] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101113165626/http://www.nsi.bg/otrasalen.php?otr=53&a1=1583&a2=1584&a3=1585#cont |date=13 November 2010 }}

Settlements

{{Image label begin|image=Map of Kaolinovo municipality (Shumen Province).png|width=264|thumb=1|float=right|caption=Kaolinovo Municipality within Shumen Province}}

{{Image label small|x=1.05|y=1.80|scale=100|text=Image:Capital city marker.svgShumen}}

{{Image label small|x=1.80|y=1.65|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=1.60|y=1.72|scale=100|text=Kaspichan}}

{{Image label small|x=1.93|y=1.53|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=1.70|y=1.45|scale=100|text=Novi Pazar}}

{{Image label small|x=0.87|y=2.23|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=0.70|y=2.32|scale=100|text=Veliki Preslav}}

{{Image label small|x=1.45|y=2.55|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=1.30|y=2.62|scale=100|text=Smyadovo}}

{{Image label small|x=0.50|y=2.85|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=0.40|y=2.93|scale=100|text=Varbitsa}}

{{Image label small|x=1.65|y=0.55|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=1.45|y=0.47|scale=100|text=Kaolinovo}}

{{Image label small|x=1.20|y=1.25|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=1.10|y=1.33|scale=100|text=Hitrino}}

{{Image label small|x=1.23|y=0.80|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=1.00|y=0.88|scale=100|text=Venets}}

{{Image label small|x=2.05|y=0.68|scale=100|text=}}

{{Image label small|x=1.85|y=0.76|scale=100|text=Nikola Kozlevo}}

{{Image label end}}

Kaolinovo Municipality includes the following 16 places (towns are shown in bold):

class="wikitable sortable"

! Town/Village

! Cyrillic

! Population{{in lang|en}} [http://www.nsi.bg/otrasalen.php?otr=53&a1=1583&a2=1584&a3=1588#cont Bulgarian National Statistical Institute – Bulgarian towns in 2009] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101113165731/http://www.nsi.bg/otrasalen.php?otr=53&a1=1583&a2=1584&a3=1588 |date=13 November 2010 }}{{in lang|en}} [http://www.nsi.bg/nrnm/index.php?ezik=en&f=8&s=1&date=29.12.2010&e=1&s1=4&c1=2&a1=1000&c=0 Bulgarian National Statistical Institute – Bulgarian villages under 1000 inhabitants – December 2009]{{in lang|en}} [http://www.nsi.bg/nrnm/index.php?ezik=en&f=8&s=1&date=29.12.2010&e=1&s1=4&c1=3&a1=1000&c=1&s2=4&c2=2&a2=5000 Bulgarian National Statistical Institute – Bulgarian Settlements 1000–5000 inhabitants – December 2009]
(December 2009)

Kaolinovo

| Каолиново

| align="center" | 1,538

Branichevo

| Браничево

| align="center" | 1,220

Doyrantsi

| Дойранци

| align="center" | 535

Dolina

| Долина

| align="center" | 503

Gusla

| Гусла

| align="center" | 664

Kliment

| Климент

| align="center" | 1019

Lisi Vrah

| Лиси връх

| align="center" | 69

Lyatno

| Лятно

| align="center" | 584

Naum

| Наум

| align="center" | 433

Omarchevo

| Омарчево

| align="center" | 38

Pristoe

| Пристое

| align="center" | 983

Sini Vir

| Сини вир

| align="center" | 604

Sredkovets

| Средковец

| align="center" | 642

Todor Ikonomovo

| Тодор Икономово

| align="center" | 2,027

Takach

| Тъкач

| align="center" | 718

Zagoriche

| Загориче

| align="center" | 674

Total

!

! align="center" | 12,251

Demography

The following table shows the change of the population during the last four decades.

{{Table BG Municipality population

| municipality = Kaolinovo

| 1975 = 20,916

| 1985 = 19,382

| 1992 = 13,556

| 2001 = 12,544

| 2005 = 12,518

| 2007 = 12,456

| 2009 = 12,251

| 2011 = 12,093

| ref 1 =[http://www.nsi.bg/ORPDOCS/Pop_6.1.1_Pop_DR_EN.xls Population by districts, municipalities, place of residence and sex in the 2004–2010 period]

| ref 2 =[http://www.nsi.bg/Census_e/PopObsht.htm National Statistical Institute – Census 2001]

| ref 3 =[http://www.nsi.bg/ORPDOCS/Census2011_1.pop_by_age.xls Population by province, municipality, settlement and age by 01.02.2011; Bulgarian National Statistical Institute] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130908134107/http://www.nsi.bg/ORPDOCS/Census2011_1.pop_by_age.xls |date=8 September 2013 }}

| ref 4=[http://pop-stat.mashke.org/bulgaria-division.htm Population of Bulgarian divisions]

}}

=Ethnic composition=

According to the 2011 census, among those who answered the optional question on ethnic identification, the ethnic composition of the municipality was the following:

class="wikitable sortable"

! Ethnic group !! Population !! Percentage

Bulgariansalign="right"|722align="right"| {{pct|722|11548|1}}
Turksalign="right"| 8964align="right"| {{pct|8964|11548|1}}
Roma (Gypsy)align="right"| 1675align="right"| {{pct|1675|11548|1}}
Otheralign="right"|12align="right"| {{pct|12|11548|1}}
Undeclaredalign="right"|175align="right"| {{pct|175|11548|1}}
[http://www.nsi.bg/ORPDOCS/Census2011_4.pop_by_ethnos.xls Population by province, municipality, settlement and ethnic identification, by 01.02.2011; Bulgarian National Statistical Institute] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130521202356/http://www.nsi.bg/ORPDOCS/Census2011_4.pop_by_ethnos.xls |date=21 May 2013 }} {{in lang|bg}}

More than three-quarters of the population of Kaolinovo Municipality consists of ethnic Turks. The second largest ethnic group are the Turkish-speaking Roma people with one in seven people. Bulgarians make up a very small minority.

{{bar box

| title=Ethnic groups in Kaolinovo Municipality (2011 census)

| titlebar=#ddd

| left1=Ethnic group

| right1=Percentage

| float=right

| bars=

{{bar percent|Bulgarians|#00966E|6.3}}

{{bar percent|Turks|red|77.6}}

{{bar percent|Roma|brown|14.5}}

{{bar percent|others and indefinable|purple|1.6}}

}}

= Religion =

According to the latest Bulgarian census of 2011, the religious composition, among those who answered the optional question on religious identification, was the following:

{{bar box

|width=300px

|title=Religious composition of Municipality {{cite web|url=http://pop-stat.mashke.org/bulgaria-religion2011.htm|title=Religious composition of Bulgaria 2011|website=pop-stat.mashke.org}}

|titlebar=#ddd

|bars=

{{bar percent|Orthodox Christianity|blue|5.1}}

{{bar percent|Catholicism|purple|0.0}}

{{bar percent|Protestantism|yellow|0.1}}

{{bar percent|Islam|green|90.1}}

{{bar percent|No religion|red|0.6}}

{{bar percent|Prefer not to answer, others and indefinable|gray|4.1}}

}}

The municipality of Kaolinovo has one of the highest concentrations of Muslims in Bulgaria.

= Demographic situation =

The municipality of Kaolinovo had relatively favourable demographic indicators compared to other areas in Bulgaria, although it has become worse.

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;"
PopulationLive birthsDeathsNatural growthBirth rate (‰)Death rate (‰)Natural growth rate (‰)
align="center"| 200013,593157152+511.611.2+0.4
align="center"| 200112,481166175−913.314.0−0.7
align="center"| 200212,511160190−3012.815.2−2.4
align="center"| 200312,555 168147+2113.411.7+1.7
align="center"| 200412,551158152+612.612.1+0.5
align="center"| 200512,518147165−1811.713.2−1.4
align="center"| 200612,482 148166−1811.913.3−1.4
align="center"| 200712,456 172185−1313.814.9−1.0
align="center"| 200812,323121160−399.812.9−3.2
align="center"| 200912,251 169167+213.813.6+0.2
align="center"| 201012,248 156173−1712.714.1−1.4
align="center"| 201112,107 141146−511.612.1−0.4
align="center"| 201212,200175153+2214.312.5+1.8
align="center"| 201312,298144144+011.711.7+0.0
align="center"| 201412,490 153146+712.211.7+0.6
align="center"| 201512,522 142161−1911.312.9−1.5
align="center"| 201612,551 134150−1610.712.0−1.3
align="center"| 201712,646 117155−389.312.3−3.0
align="center"| 201812,771 124187-639.714.6-4.9

See also

References