Kappa Psi

{{Short description|North American pharmaceutical fraternity}}

{{Infobox Fraternity

| name = Kappa Psi

| letters = {{lang|grc|ΚΨ}}

| crest = Kappa Psi Coat of Arms.jpg

| image_size = 150px

| colors = {{color box|#FF2400}} Scarlet and {{color box|#91A3B0}} Cadet gray

| flower = Red carnation

| publication = The Mask

| birthplace = Russell Military Academy

| affiliation = PFA

| former_affiliation = PIC

| founded = {{start date and age|May 30, 1879}}

| chapters = 103 collegiate, 72 graduate

| status = Active

| type = Professional

| emphasis = Pharmacy

| scope = North America

| member badge = 90px

| address = 2060 North Collins Boulevard, Suite 128

| city = Richardson

| state = Texas

| ZIP code = 75080

| country = United States

| homepage = {{url|https://kappapsi.org}}

}}

Kappa Psi Pharmaceutical Fraternity, Incorporated ({{lang|grc|ΚΨ}}) is the largest professional pharmaceutical fraternity in the world with more than 6,000 student members and more than 87,000 alumni members.{{cite news |title=High honors for two Drake pharmacy fraternities |url=https://news.drake.edu/2015/09/09/high-honors-for-two-drake-pharmacy-fraternities/ |access-date=11 July 2019 |publisher=Drake University |ref=drake}} It was founded in 1879 at Russell Military Academy in New Haven, Connecticut as the Society of Kappa Psi.

History

The Society of Kappa Psi was founded on May 30, 1879, at the Russell Military Academy in New Haven, Connecticut as an academic society for college preparatory schools. The society's founder was Franklin Harvey Smith. An additional chapter was formed at the Cheshire Military Academy in Cheshire, Connecticut in 1879. While these two early units failed, another chapter formed at Hillhouse Academy of New Haven, Connecticut in 1894. Hillhouse too, died as a chapter on 30 June 1895.According to [https://kappa-psi.com/our-history the history of Kappa Psi Society], from its website, accessed 27 Aug 2020.

However, the founders of these chapters, many having graduated and entered college, sought a collegiate level re-establishment of the order. Representatives, now alumni without an active chapter from these three early prep school chapters formed a grand chapter called Alpha chapter on December 10, 1895, deeming it an essential step for rebuilding the fraternity and for expansion nationally. These men, reforming the organization as Kappa Psi Fraternity chartered its first collegiate chapter, Delta, at the University of Maryland in the fall of 1898 when former members of the Hillhouse chapter entered that school in the study of medicine. Others, who had opted for the study of pharmacy, formed a Gamma chapter at the College of Pharmacy at Columbia University in that same year. A third group of advancing students formed the Beta chapter at the University College of Medicine in Richmond, Virginia, in 1900. Its first national convention was held in New York City in 1900.

By 1902 the young organization had formed six chapters and already held four conventions. In 1903 the Society incorporated as a national fraternity, operating jointly as both a medical and pharmaceutical fraternity. On November 17, 1917, the fraternity merged with Delta Omicron Alpha fraternity.Baird, William Raimond; Taylor, James Taylor, eds. (1923). [https://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.30000011324468?urlappend=%3Bseq=535%3Bownerid=13510798897566843-555 Baird's Manual of American College Fraternities; a Descriptive Analysis of the Fraternity System in the Colleges of the United States, with a Detailed Account of Each Fraternity (10th ed.)]. New York: James T. Brown, editor and publisher. pp. 515 – via Hathi Trust. It merged with Phi Delta on January 26, 1918.

By mutual agreement, in 1924, the fraternity split into Kappa Psi, which retained its pharmacy component, and Theta Kappa Psi, which became strictly a medical fraternity.{{cite book |last1=Garner |first1=Dewey |title=The History of Kappa Psi Pharmaceutical Fraternity |date=1993}} Theta Kappa Psi later struggled; it would go on to merge with Phi Beta Pi in 1961, but this union was again dissolved in 1992. A single chapter carries on the Theta Kappa Psi name today.

Kappa Psi Fraternity would later be incorporated under the name of Kappa Psi Pharmaceutical Fraternity. In 1977, Kappa Psi first welcomed women into the fraternity.

Today there are 103 active collegiate chapters and 72 graduate chapters across the United States, Canada, and the Bahamas, and over 80,000 people have been initiated into the fraternity since its inception.{{cite book |editor1-first=Jack L. |editor1-last=Anson |editor2-first=Robert F. |editor2-last=Marchenasi |title=Baird's Manual of American Fraternities |edition=20th |year=1991 |orig-year=1879 |publisher=Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. |location=Indianapolis, IN |isbn=978-0-9637159-0-6 |page=V-24–25}} The Central Office of Kappa Psi is located in Richardson, Texas.

Symbols

Kappa Psi's colors are scarlet and cadet gray. Its flower is the red carnation. Its publication is The Mask.

Activities

Kappa Psi holds its international convention biennially.

Provinces

Nationally, Kappa Psi is divided into provinces, which the majority meet biannually. Historically, the provinces had geographic names that have changed over the years. The provinces were reorganized and renamed numbers in June 2011.{{Cite web |title=Our History |url=https://kappa-psi.com/our-history |access-date=2023-04-06 |website=Kappa Psi |language=en-US}}

class="wikitable sortable"

!Province

!Established

!Original name

!Areas covered

!References

Province I

|March 6, 1914

|North Atlantic Province

|Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, and Vermont

|{{Efn|Includes most of the former Northeast Province.}}

Province II

| June 3, 1917

|Middle Atlantic Province

|Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia

|{{Efn|Includes most of the former Northeast Province.}}

Province III

|June 3, 1917

|Middle Atlantic Province

|Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and Washington, D.C.

|{{Efn|Includes part of the former Mountain East Province and the Southeast Province.}}

Province IV

|March 5, 1917

|South Atlantic Province

|Alabama, Georgia, Florida, and the Bahamas

|{{Efn|Includes part of the former Southeast Province.}}

Province V

|January 19, 1918

|Delta Omicron Alpha Province

|Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Western New York, Ohio, and Wisconsin

|{{Efn|Incorporates the former Great Lakes Province and the Middle America Province.}}

Province VII

|March 5, 1917

|South Atlantic Province

|Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas

|{{Efn|Incorporates part of what was previously the Gulf Coast Province and Southwest Province.}}

Province VIII

|February 1, 1938

|Provinces X and XI

|Iowa, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota

|{{Efn|Includes the former Northern Plains Province.}}

Province IX

|November 27, 1920

|Pacific Province

|Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah

|{{Efn|Incorporates part of what used to be the Southwest Province and the Pacific West Province.}}

Province X

|February 6, 1929

|Northwest Province

|Alaska, British Columbia, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming

|{{Efn|Includes part of the former Northwest Province.}}

{{notelist}}

Chapters

{{Main|List of Kappa Psi chapters}}

{{As of|2025|04|01|df=US|url=https://www.kappapsi.org/for-brothers/collegiate-chapters}}, Kappa Psi consists of 103 collegiate and 72 graduate chapters organized into 11 regional provinces.

Notable members

See also

References