Kari Turunen

Turunen was born in September 1962 in Joensuu in Eastern Finland.{{sfn|Ekberg|Svenska folkskolans vänner|2011b}} He spent part of his childhood in Australia.

In his youth, Turunen played the double bass.

Turunen attended the programme in orchestral and choral conducting at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki, studying choral conducting with Professor {{Interlanguage link multi|Matti Hyökki|fi}}. He received his Diploma in choral conducting in 1998,{{sfn|Ekberg|Svenska folkskolans vänner|2011b}} and graduated as Master of Music in 2000.{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2010}}{{sfn|Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki|n.d.}} In his thesis, Turunen analyzes the oratorio Jephtha by Handel.

{{cite web

| url = http://ethesis.siba.fi/showrecord.php?language=en_EN&ID=136219

| title = It must be so! : : näkökulmia G. F. Händelin Jephta-oratorioon /Kari Turunen.

| date = 2016

| website = eThesis

| publisher = Sibelius Academy

| place = Helsinki

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

Turunen also attended the University of Helsinki.

Around this time, Turunen also studied with or took part in master classes with musicians such as Stefan Sköld, {{Interlanguage link multi|Anders Eby|sv}}, Eric Ericson, Oren Brown, and the Hilliard Ensemble.{{sfn|Ekberg|Svenska folkskolans vänner|2011b}}{{sfn|Kampin Laulu Chamber Choir|2010}}

Turunen later returned to academia, receiving his Doctor of Music degree in 2014 at the DocMus Doctoral School of the Sibelius Academy's Faculty of Classical Music, by then part of the University of the Arts Helsinki, with a dissertation on early music performance practice and specifically Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, titled Performing Palestrina: From historical evidence to twenty-first century performance.{{sfn|University of the Arts Helsinki|n.d.}}

{{cite web

| url = http://ethesis.siba.fi/showrecord.php?language=en_EN&ID=459517

| title = Performing Palestrina : : from historical evidence to twenty-first century performance /Kari Turunen.

| date = 2016

| website = eThesis

| publisher = Sibelius Academy

| place = Helsinki

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

As part of his doctoral degree, Turunen formed and directed the Ensemble Petraloysio, an all-male ensemble comprising vocalists, an organist, and various other instrumentalists as needed, performing sacred works by Palestrina.{{sfn|Turunen|2014|pp=13–14}}

In 1990, Turunen was hired as executive director of The Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association Sulasol ({{langx|fi|Suomen Laulajain ja Soittajain Liitto}}). He stepped down in 1996.{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2008}}

Also in 1990, early in his career as a choral conductor, Turunen was appointed artistic director of the Chamber Choir EOL ({{langx|fi|Eteläsuomalaisen Osakunnan Laulajat}}), a mixed voice choir affiliated with the University of Helsinki student nation Eteläsuomalainen osakunta. He would direct the choir for twelve years, stepping down in 2002.{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2010}}

In 1993, Turunen was one of the founding members of {{lang|fi|{{ill|Lumen Valo|fi}}}}, an eight-member mixed voice vocal ensemble performing classical and especially early music. He has, {{As of|2019|lc=y}}, been one of the ensemble's tenors ever since.{{sfn|Ekberg|Svenska folkskolans vänner|2011b}} The ensemble has come to be a prominent one on the Finnish early vocal music scene.{{sfn|Ekberg|Svenska folkskolans vänner|2011a}}

In 1998, Turunen was appointed artistic director of the Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran ({{langx|sv|Akademiska Damkören Lyran}}), the only female voice choir affiliated with the University of Helsinki, succeeding Johanna Almark-Mannila ({{nee|Almark}}).{{sfn|Väresmaa|2006|pp=17, 103}} He directed the choir for eleven years, stepping down in 2009, having been appointed artistic director of the Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki ({{langx|sv|Akademiska Sångföreningen}}) a year prior. He was succeeded by Jutta Seppinen.{{sfn|Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran|2016}}

Between 2001 and 2011, Turunen was lecturer of choral conducting at the Pirkanmaa University of Applied Sciences ({{langx|fi|Pirkanmaan ammattikorkeakoulu}}) in Tampere, later merged with the Tampere University of Applied Sciences ({{langx|fi|Tampereen ammattikorkeakoulu}}).{{sfn|Ekberg|Svenska folkskolans vänner|2011b}} A year after the beginning of his tenure, in 2002, Turunen was appointed artistic director of the Tampere-based mixed voice choir {{lang|fi|Näsin Ääni}}, later known as {{lang|fi|Kamarikuoro Näsi}}. No longer working as a lecturer in Tampere, he stepped down in 2012.{{sfn|Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki|n.d.}}

Turunen succeeded Henrik Wikström as artistic director of Finland's oldest extant choir, the Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki ({{langx|sv|Akademiska Sångföreningen}}), one of two male voice choirs affiliated with the University of Helsinki, in 2008.{{sfn|Bränn|2013|p=135}}

In 2011, Turunen not only formed the Ensemble Petraloysio, but was also appointed artistic director of the Helsinki-based mixed voice Kampin Laulu Chamber Choir,{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2010}}{{sfn|Kampin Laulu Chamber Choir|2010}} as well as the Chorus Cantorum Finlandiæ ({{langx|fi|Suomen kanttorikuoro}}), a choir comprising Finnish church musicians, originally exclusively performing male voice sacred music, but later including female voices and performing mixed voice sacred music.{{sfn|Chorus Cantorum Finlandiæ|2016}}

In 2013, the mixed voice choir Spira Ensemble was formed in Helsinki, appointing Turunen its first artistic director.{{sfn|Spira Ensemble|2016}}

Turunen is artistic director of the annual Aurore Renaissance Music Festival in Helsinki, which was arranged for the first time in 2014.

{{cite web

| url = http://renessanssimusiikkijuhlat.fi/pa-svenska/

| title = På svenska

| language = Swedish

| trans-title = In Swedish

| website = Aurore Renessanssimusiikkijuhlat

| place = Helsinki

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

Turunen is a part-time teacher at the DocMus Doctoral School at the Sibelius Academy's Faculty of Classical Music.

{{cite web

| url = http://www.uniarts.fi/en/doctoral-education/docmus#staff-and-contact-information

| title = Staff and contact information

| website = Sibelius Academy DocMus Doctoral School

| publisher = University of the Arts Helsinki

| place = Helsinki

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

{{cite web

| url = https://www.uniarts.fi/en/kari-turunen

| title = Kari Turunen

| website = University of the Arts Helsinki

| place = Helsinki

| access-date = 19 November 2016

}}

In addition to other commitments, Turunen has been a prolific writer and journalist in the field of music.{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2008}} He also appears regularly as choral teacher and adjudicator.{{sfn|Tampereen Music Festivals|2019}}

In March 2019, it was announced that Turunen had been appointed the new conductor and artistic director of the Vancouver Chamber Choir, beginning in September 2019, succeeding founder and long-time conductor and artistic director Jon Washburn.{{sfn|Vancouver Chamber Choir|2019}}{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2019}}{{sfn|Koppinen|2019}}

Turunen was chairman of the Finnish Choral Directors' Association ({{langx|fi|Suomen kuoronjohtajayhdistys}}) from 1997{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2010}} until 2018.{{sfn|Tampereen Music Festivals|2019}}

In Marktoberdorf in 2003, conducting the Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran,{{sfn|Bundesvereinigung Deutscher Chorverbände|2017b|p=4}} Turunen received the Pro Musica Viva–Maria Strecker-Daelen award for the best conducting performance interpreting a contemporary choral work.{{sfn|Bundesvereinigung Deutscher Chorverbände|2017a|p=9}}

Turunen was named choral conductor of the year by the Finnish Choral Directors' Association in 2008.{{sfn|Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association|2008}}{{sfn|Finnish Choral Directors' Association|2009}}

Turunen has been appointed honorary conductor by both the Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran and the Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki.

Turunen is married and lives with his family in Kerava outside Helsinki. He enjoys English literature and is an avid cricket player;{{sfn|Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki|n.d.}} he has held positions of trust in his home club Kerava CC as well as in the Finnish Cricket Association.

{{cite web

| url = http://www.cricketfinland.com/kerava-cc.html

| title = Kerava CC

| website = Cricket Finland

| publisher = Finnish Cricket Association

| place = Helsinki

| access-date = 19 November 2016

}}

{{cite news

| title = New League Sub-Committee appointed

| url = http://www.cricketfinland.com/news-and-events/new-league-sub-committee-appointed

| website = Cricket Finland

| publisher = Finnish Cricket Association

| place = Helsinki

| date = 22 December 2014

| access-date = 19 November 2016

}}

Turunen's native language is Finnish, but he is also fluent in Swedish, several of his choirs belonging to Finland's Swedish-language minority, in addition to being fluent in English.

{{reflist|30em}}

{{refbegin}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran))

| date = 2016

| title = Historia

| language = sv

| trans-title = History

| website = Lyran

| type = Web page

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.lyran-rf.com/historia/

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation

| mode = cs1

| author = ((Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki))

| date = n.d.

| title = Dirigenten

| language = sv

| trans-title = The conductor

| website = Akademen

| type = Web page

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.akademen.com/koren/dirigenten/

| access-date = 12 November 2016

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120721135450/http://www.akademen.com/koren/dirigenten/

| archive-date = 21 July 2012

| url-status = dead

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| editor-last = Bränn

| editor-first = Michaela

| title = Manskörssång i tid och rum. Akademiska Sångföreningen 1838–2013. 175-årsjubileumsskrift

| language = sv

| trans-title = Male voice choir singing in time and space. The Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki 1838–2013. 175th anniversary publication

| publisher = Akademiska Sångföreningen

| publication-place = Helsinki

| publication-date = 2013

| isbn = 978-952-93-1792-9

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Bundesvereinigung Deutscher Chorverbände))

| date = 2017a

| title = Internationaler Kammerchor-Wettbewerb Marktoberdorf 1989–2017: Liste der Preisträger

| language = de

| trans-title = International Chamber Choir Competition Marktoberdorf 1989–2017: List of award winners

| type = Online report

| place = Berlin

| url = http://www.chorverbaende.de/files/preistraeger89-17.pdf

| access-date = 25 June 2019

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Bundesvereinigung Deutscher Chorverbände))

| date = 2017b

| title = Internationaler Kammerchor-Wettbewerb Marktoberdorf 1989–2017: Liste der Teilnehmerchöre

| language = de

| trans-title = International Chamber Choir Competition Marktoberdorf 1989–2017: List of participating choirs

| type = Online report

| place = Berlin

| url = http://www.chorverbaende.de/files/choere_89-17.pdf

| access-date = 25 June 2019

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Chorus Cantorum Finlandiæ))

| date = 2016

| title = Chorus Cantorum Finlandiæ – Suomen kanttorikuoro

| language = fi

| website = Chorus Cantorum Finlandiæ – Suomen kanttorikuoro

| type = Web page

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://kanttorikuoro.yhdistysavain.fi/

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1|name-list-style=amp

| editor-last1 = Ekberg

| editor-first1 = Henrik

| editor2 = ((Svenska folkskolans vänner))

| date = 2011a

| orig-year = 1st printed ed. 1982–1985; 2nd printed ed. 2003–2007

| title = Lumen Valo

| language = sv

| encyclopedia = Uppslagsverket Finland

| type = Printed and online encyclopedia

| edition = Online

| publisher = Svenska folkskolans vänner (Previous editions Schildts)

| publication-place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.uppslagsverket.fi/sv/sok/view-103684-LumenValo

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1|name-list-style=amp

| editor-last1 = Ekberg

| editor-first1 = Henrik

| editor2 = ((Svenska folkskolans vänner))

| date = 2011b

| orig-year = 1st printed ed. 1982–1985; 2nd printed ed. 2003–2007

| title = Turunen, Kari

| language = sv

| encyclopedia = Uppslagsverket Finland

| type = Printed and online encyclopedia

| edition = Online

| publisher = Svenska folkskolans vänner (Previous editions Schildts)

| publication-place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.uppslagsverket.fi/sv/sok/view-103684-TurunenKari

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association))

| date = 23 December 2008

| title = Kari Turunen on Vuoden kuoronjohtaja

| language = fi

| trans-title = Kari Turunen is the Choral conductor of the year

| website = Sulasol

| type = Web article

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.sulasol.fi/uutiset/kuoronjohtaja/

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association))

| date = 2 December 2010

| title = Kari Turunen Kampin Laulun johtajaksi

| language = fi

| trans-title = Kari Turunen appointed conductor of Kampin Laulu

| website = Sulasol

| type = Web article

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.sulasol.fi/uutiset/turunen/

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association))

| date = 19 March 2019

| title = Kari Turunen nimitettiin Vancouver Chamber Choirin taiteelliseksi johtajaksi

| language = fi

| trans-title = Kari Turunen was appointed artistic director of the Vancouver Chamber Choir

| website = Sulasol

| type = Web article

| place = Helsinki

| url = https://sulasol.fi/kari-turunen-nimitettiin-vancouver-chamber-choirin-taiteelliseksi-johtajaksi/

| access-date = 25 June 2019

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Finnish Choral Directors' Association))

| date = 7 May 2009

| title = Vuoden kuoronjohtaja 2008

| language = Finnish

| trans-title = Choral conductor of the year 2008

| website = Suomen kuoronjohtajayhdistys

| type = Web article

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://kuoronjohtajat.fi/tunnustukset/vuoden-kuoronjohtaja/vuoden-kuoronjohtaja-2008/

| access-date = 25 June 2019

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Kampin Laulu Chamber Choir))

| date = 25 November 2010

| title = Kari Turunen taiteelliseksi johtajaksi

| language = fi

| trans-title = Kari Turunen appointed artistic director

| website = Kamarikuoro Kampin Laulu

| type = Press release

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.kampinlaulu.fi/tiedotettua/tiedotteita/kari-turunen-taiteelliseksi-johtajaksi/

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author-last = Koppinen

| author-first = Mari

| date = 19 March 2019

| title = Kuoronjohtaja Kari Turunen valittiin Kanadaan huippukuoron johtajaksi, Suomen kuoroelämään jää iso aukko

| language = fi

| trans-title = Choral conductor Kari Turunen appointed conductor of Canadian top choir, leaving big hole in Finnish choral life

| website = Helsingin Sanomat

| type = Web article

| publisher = Sanoma Media Finland

| place = Helsinki

| url = https://www.hs.fi/kulttuuri/art-2000006040363.html

| url-access = registration

| access-date = 25 June 2019

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Spira Ensemble))

| date = 2016

| title = The Choir

| website = Spira Ensemble

| type = Web page

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://spiraensemble.fi/en/thechoir/

| access-date = 12 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Tampereen Music Festivals))

| date = 2019

| title = Jury of the Chorus Review 2019

| website = Tampere Vocal Music Festival 2019

| type = Web page

| place = Tampere

| url = https://tamperemusicfestivals.fi/vocal/en/chorus-review/jury/

| access-date = 25 June 2019

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| last = Turunen

| first = Kari

| title = Performing Palestrina. From historical evidence to twenty-first century performance

| type = DMus dissertation

| publisher = Sibelius Academy

| publication-place = Helsinki

| publication-date = 2014

| url = http://ethesis.siba.fi/files/performing_palestrina__final.pdf

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((University of the Arts Helsinki))

| date = n.d.

| title = Sibelius-Akatemiassa valmistuneet tohtorintutkinnot

| language = fi

| trans-title = Completed doctoral degrees at the Sibelius Academy

| website = Taideyliopisto – Uniarts.fi

| type = Web page

| place = Helsinki

| url = http://www.uniarts.fi/tohtorikoulutus/sibelius-akatemiasta-valmistuneita-tohtorintutkintoja

| access-date = 16 November 2016

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| author = ((Vancouver Chamber Choir))

| date = 18 March 2019

| title = Dr. Kari Turunen appointed as artistic director

| website = Vancouver Chamber Choir

| type = Web article

| place = Vancouver

| url = https://vancouverchamberchoir.com/new-artistic-director-announced/

| access-date = 25 June 2019

}}

• {{citation|mode=cs1

| editor-last = Väresmaa

| editor-first = Livia

| title = Nya vägar. Akademiska Damkören Lyran 60 år

| language = sv

| trans-title = New roads. The Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran 60 years

| publisher = Akademiska Damkören Lyran

| publication-place = Helsinki

| publication-date = 2006

| isbn = 952-92-0040-4

}}

{{refend}}

{{Portal|Finland|Music}}

• [https://www.lyran-rf.com/about-the-choir The Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran]
• [https://www.akademen.com/in-english The Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki]
• [http://renessanssimusiikkijuhlat.fi/ The Aurore Renaissance Music Festival] {{in lang|fi}}
• [http://uusi.kamarikuoroeol.net/english/ Chamber Choir EOL]
• [https://kanttorikuoro.yhdistysavain.fi/ Chorus Cantorum Finlandiæ] {{in lang|fi}}
• [https://sulasol.fi/en/front-page/ The Finnish Amateur Musicians' Association]
• [http://kuoronjohtajat.fi/the-finnish-choral-directors-association-fcda/ The Finnish Choral Directors' Association]
• [http://kamarikuoronasi.fi/ Kamarikuoro Näsi]
• [https://www.kampinlaulu.fi/in-english/the-choir/ The Kampin Laulu Chamber Choir]
• [https://www.lumenvalo.fi/ Lumen Valo]
• [https://spiraensemble.fi/en/thechoir/ Spira Ensemble]
• [https://vancouverchamberchoir.com/ The Vancouver Chamber Choir]

{{s-start}}

{{s-ach|aw}}

{{s-bef | before = Kari Pappinen}}

{{s-ttl | title = Finnish Choral Directors' Association Choral Conductor of the Year | years = 2008}}

{{s-aft | after = Timo Lehtovaara}}

{{s-culture}}

{{s-bef | before = Johanna Almark-Mannila {{nee|Almark}}}}

{{s-ttl | title = Chief Conductor, The Academic Female Voice Choir Lyran | years = 1998–2009}}

{{s-aft | after = Jutta Seppinen}}

{{s-break}}

{{s-bef | before = Henrik Wikström}}

{{s-ttl | title = Chief Conductor, The Academic Male Voice Choir of Helsinki | years = 2008–2019}}

{{s-aft | after = Elisa Huovinen}}

{{s-end}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Turunen, Kari}}

Category:Living people

Category:1962 births

Category:Finnish choral conductors

Category:Finnish tenors

Category:21st-century Finnish conductors (music)

Category:21st-century Finnish male singers