Karl Gustaf Brandberg

{{Short description|Swedish Army officer}}

{{Infobox military person

| honorific_prefix =

| name = Karl Gustaf Brandberg

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| image = Karl Gustaf Brandberg.jpg

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| birth_name = Karl Gustaf Brandberg

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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1905|9|13|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Tomelilla, Sweden

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1997|9|19|1905|9|13|df=yes}}

| death_place = Solna, Sweden

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| allegiance = Sweden

| branch = Swedish Army

| serviceyears = 1931–1971

| rank = Lieutenant General

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| commands = {{bulleted list|Norrbotten Regiment|VI Military District|VII Military District|Gotland Military Command|Chief of Home Guard}}

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Lieutenant General Karl Gustaf Brandberg (13 September 1905 – 19 September 1997) was a senior Swedish Army officer. He served as Commanding General of the VII Military District (1963–1966) and Gotland Military Command (1966–1968) and as Chief of Home Guard (1968–1971).

Early life

Brandberg was born on 13 September 1905 in Tryde Parish, Tomelilla Municipality, Sweden,{{cite book |title=Sveriges dödbok 1947-2003 |trans-title=Swedish death index 1947-2003 |edition=Version 3.0 |year=2005 |publisher=Sveriges släktforskarförbund |location=Sundbyberg |language=sv |id={{SELIBR|9854744}}}} the son of Sven Brandberg, an engineer, and Emma (née Andrén).{{cite book |url=https://runeberg.org/vemardet/1997/0170.html |editor-last=Salander Mortensen |editor-first=Jill |year=1996 |title=Vem är det: svensk biografisk handbok. 1997 |trans-title=Who is it: Swedish biographical handbook. 1997 |location=Stockholm |publisher=Norstedt |isbn=91-1-960852-7 |language=sv |id={{SELIBR|3681533}} |page=170}} He became a volunteer in Svea Life Guards at the age of 17 and thus began an unusual career "the long way" from non-commissioned officer to lieutenant general. He attended the Swedish Army Non-Commissioned Officer School and at the same time studied for studentexamen, which he passed in 1929.{{cite journal |url= |journal=Kungl. Krigsvetenskapsakademiens handlingar och tidskrift |title=Minnesord över bortgångna ledamöter |year=1997 |number=6 |publisher=Kungl. Krigsvetenskapsakademien |first=Erik |last=Norberg |location=Stockholm |language=sv |id={{SELIBR|3417415}} |page=6}}

Career

Brandberg attended the Military Academy Karlberg and graduated in 1931. He was commissioned as an officer the same year and was assigned to South Scania Infantry Regiment as a second lieutenant. Brandberg was promoted to lieutenant in 1935 and to captain in 1941. From 1938 to 1940, he studied at Royal Swedish Army Staff College. He served from 1943 to 1945 at the Recruiting and Replacement Office (Centrala värnpliktsbyrån) in the Army Staff and was then the first teacher in tactics at the Artillery and Engineering College from 1945 to 1949.

In 1949 he was promoted to major and served as chief of staff in Home Guard from 1949 to 1952, after which he served in Northern Scanian Infantry Regiment from 1952 to 1955 and became lieutenant colonel in 1954. Brandberg studied at the Swedish National Defence College in 1955. In 1955 he was promoted to colonel, after which he was head of the Section for Organization and Equipment in the Army Staff from 1955 to 1958. Brandberg was regimental commander of Norrbotten Regiment from 1958 to 1961 and served as deputy commander of the VI Military District from 1961 to 1963 as well as acting commander of the VI Military District in 1963. He was promoted to major general in 1963 and was Commanding General of the VII Military District from 1 October 1963 to 30 September 1966 and Commanding General of the Gotland Military Command from 1 October 1966 to 30 September 1968.{{cite book |last=Hammarhjelm |first=Bengt |title=Beredskap på Gotland 175 år: 1811-1986 |edition=2nd, ext., plus complementary to 2000 |year=1999 |publisher=Ödin |location=Visby |isbn=91-85716-84-7 |id={{SELIBR|7751982}} |language=sv |pages=251–252}} Brandberg was then the Chief of Home Guard from 1 October 1968 to 30 September 1971.{{cite book |editor-last=Åkerstedt |editor-first=Therese |title=Hemvärnet 70 år |year=2010 |publisher=Balkong |location=Stockholm |language=sv |isbn=9789185581412 |id={{SELIBR|11881232}} |page=61}} Brandberg retired from active service in 1971 and was promoted to lieutenant general.

Brandberg was a member of the Gruppchefsutredningen from 1949 to 1952 and the Total Defence Personnel Inquiry (Totalförsvarets personalutredning) from 1955 to 1961. From 1971 to 1980, he served as deputy chairman of the Swedish Civil Defence League (Sveriges civilförsvarsförbund).

Personal life

In 1938, Brandberg married Carin Högman (1908–1999), the daughter of Carl Högman, a vicar, and Frida Lundholm. They had three children: Karl Magnus (1940–1988), Christina (born 1943) and Anders (born 1948).{{cite book |url=https://runeberg.org/vemarvem/gota65/0192.html |editor1-last=Harnesk |editor1-first=Paul |date=1965 |title=Vem är vem?. 3, Götaland, utom Skåne, Halland, Blekinge |trans-title=Who's Who?. 3, Götaland, except Scania, Halland, Blekinge |edition=2nd |location=Stockholm |publisher=Vem är vem |language=sv |id={{SELIBR|53511}} |page=168}}{{cite web |url=http://www.brandberg.org/trad/yngre/karl1905.htm |website=www.brandberg.org |title=Familjesida |access-date=29 March 2021 |language=sv}}

Death

Brandberg died on 19 September 1997 in Solna Municipality. He interred on 31 October 1997 at Nacka Northern Cemetery in Nacka, Stockholm County.{{cite web |url=http://www.finngraven.se/(S(d2kg3rdgtcrzcsckjd0jb3sg))/DisplayInfo.aspx?id=1855602 |website=www.finngraven.se |title=Karl Gustaf Brandberg |access-date=29 March 2021 |language=sv}}

Dates of rank

Awards and decorations

  • 50x50px {{flagicon|Sweden}} King Gustaf V's Jubilee Commemorative Medal (21 May 1948)
  • 50x50px {{flagicon|Sweden}} Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the Sword (6 June 1970){{cite web |url=https://sok.riksarkivet.se/bildvisning/E0000849_00015 |publisher=Royal Court of Sweden |work=Kungl. Maj:ts Ordens arkiv |title=Matriklar (D 1) |trans-title=Directory (D 1) |volume=14 |page=21 |date=1970–1979 |access-date=18 December 2024 |language=sv |via=National Archives of Sweden |url-access=registration}}
  • 50px {{flagicon|Sweden}} Commander 1st Class of the Order of the Sword (6 June 1962){{cite book |url=https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/65665/1/gupea_2077_65665_1.pdf |title=Sveriges statskalender. 1969 |editor-first=Bengt |editor-last=Sköldenberg |year=1969 |publisher=Fritzes offentliga publikationer |location=Stockholm |language=sv |id={{LIBRIS|3682754}} |page=95}}
  • {{flagicon|Sweden}} Swedish Red Cross Medal of Merit, 5th size (31 January 1972){{cite news |url=https://www.svd.se/arkiv/1972-02-01/9/SVD |newspaper=Svenska Dagbladet |title=Medaljerade av Röda korset |page=9 |date=1972-02-01 |access-date=6 March 2024 |language=sv |url-access=subscription}}

Honours

  • Member of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences (1957){{cite book |last=Kjellander |first=Rune |title=Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien: Svenska krigsmanna sällskapet (till 1805), Kungl Krigsvetenskapsakademien : biografisk matrikel med porträttgalleri 1796-1995 |year=1996 |publisher=Akad. |location=Stockholm |language=sv |isbn=9163041812 |id={{SELIBR|7451162}} |page=161}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{s-start}}

{{s-mil}}

{{succession box

| title = Acting Commander, VI Military District

| years = 1963–1963

| before = Nils Björk

| after = Arne Mohlin

}}

{{succession box

| title = Commander, VII Military District/Gotland Military Command

| years = 1963–1968

| before = Fale Burman

| after = Fredrik Löwenhielm

}}

{{succession box

| title = Chief of Home Guard

| years = 1968–1971

| before = Per Kellin

| after = Fredrik Löwenhielm

}}

{{s-end}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brandberg, Karl Gustaf}}

Category:1905 births

Category:1997 deaths

Category:Swedish Army lieutenant generals

Category:People from Tomelilla Municipality

Category:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of War Sciences

Category:Commanders Grand Cross of the Order of the Sword