Karlivka

{{short description|City in Poltava Oblast, Ukraine}}

{{About}}

{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Karlivka

| native_name = {{lang|uk|Карлівка}}

| settlement_type = City

| image_skyline = File:Ukr Poltobl Karliwka Working centre 1 2019 (SU-HS).jpg

| imagesize =

| image_caption = Employment agency on Poltavskyi Shliakh Street

| image_flag = File:Karlivka prapor.png

| image_shield = File:Karlivka.png

| nickname =

| motto =

| image_map =

| mapsize =

| pushpin_map = Ukraine#Ukraine Poltava Oblast

| coordinates = {{Coord|49|27|N|35|08|E|region:UA_type:city|display=title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{UKR}}

| subdivision_type1 = Oblast

| subdivision_type2 = Raion

| subdivision_name1 = Poltava Oblast

| subdivision_name2 = Poltava Raion

| subdivision_type3 = Hromada

| subdivision_name3 = Karlivka urban hromada

| established_title = Founded

| established_date =

| population_total = 14045

| population_as_of = 2022

| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code =

| area_code =

| website =

| code =

| module = {{Infobox mapframe |wikidata=yes |zoom=11 |height=250 |stroke-width=2 | {{WikidataCoord|display=i}}}}

}}

Karlivka ({{Langx|uk|Карлівка}}, {{IPA|uk|ˈkɑrl⁽ʲ⁾iu̯kɐ|IPA}}) is a city in Poltava Raion, Poltava Oblast, Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Karlivka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.{{cite web |title=Карловская городская громада |url=https://gromada.info/ru/obschina/karlivska/ |publisher=Портал об'єднаних громад України |language=ru}} Population: {{Ua-pop-est2022|14,045|.}}

History

First settlers from the right bank of Dnieper arrived on the site of modern Karlivka in the 1670s, founding the settlement of Orchyk, which was part of the first Poltava sotnia of the Poltava Regiment. In the first quarter of the 18th century, the lands of the Poltava Regiment between the Kolomak and Orchyk rivers were given to the general of the Russian army Johann Bernhard Weissbach. After Weisbach's death in 1735, Karlivka was gifted to Field marshal Minikh, who named the settlement Minikhpol.{{Cite web |date=2022-07-20 |title=Як виникло місто Карлівка, де найбільше шанують працю та віковічні традицій - ipoltavets.com |url=https://ipoltavets.com/uk/eternal-yak-vynyklo-misto-karlivka-de-najbilshe-shanuyut-praczyu-ta-vikovichni-tradyczij |access-date=2023-06-23 |language=uk}}

Before the World War II, Karlivka had more than 10,000 inhabitants and was classified as an urban-type settlement. A hospital, a polyclinic, a high school, and a factory training school operated in the village. Karlivka was granted city status on 13 April 1957.Карловка // Большая Советская Энциклопедия. / под ред. А. М. Прохорова. 3-е изд. том 11. М., «Советская энциклопедия», 1973. стр.440

Until 18 July 2020, Karlivka was the administrative center of Karlivka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Poltava Oblast to four. The area of Karlivka Raion was merged into Poltava Raion.{{Cite news|title=Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.|url=http://www.golos.com.ua/article/333466|access-date=2020-10-03|date=2020-07-18|website=Голос України|language=uk}}{{cite web |title=Нові райони: карти + склад |url=https://www.minregion.gov.ua/press/news/novi-rajony-karty-sklad/ |publisher=Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України |language=Ukrainian}}

Economics

The economy of the city dominated by industrial and agricultural production. A number of industrial enterprises operates in the city, including {{Ill|Karlivka Machine-Building Plant|lt=Karlivka Machine-Building Plant|ru|Карловский машиностроительный завод}}, a mechanical factory, an alcohol plant, a furniture factory, a bakery, oil and gas deep drilling management expedition, a number of farms, ATP-15340 motor transport enterprise, and 4 repair and construction companies. Karlivsky Sugar Factory ceased operations in 2014 and was judicially liquidated in 2017.{{Cite news |date=2017-09-18 |title=Карлівський цукровий завод виставили на продаж |url=https://central-ua.tv/news/25334/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220208142956/https://central-ua.tv/news/25334/ |archive-date=2022-02-08 |work=Misto TV}}

In April 2019, the construction of a cooperative factory of the Association of Milk Producers began, with 10 participants being the founders, and it is planned to be put into operation at the end of 2021. The first stage of the plant will allow processing approximately 500 tons of extra-class milk daily. Further capacity of the plant will be increased to 1000 tons.{{Cite web |last=Tsariov |first=Vitaly |date=2019-04-12 |title=На Полтавщині з’явиться завод з виробництва елітних сирів |url=http://uprom.info/news/ekonomika/investitsiyi/na-poltavshchyni-z-iavytsia-zavod-z-vyrobnytstva-elitnykh-syriv/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412170356/http://uprom.info/news/ekonomika/investitsiyi/na-poltavshchyni-z-iavytsia-zavod-z-vyrobnytstva-elitnykh-syriv/ |archive-date=2019-04-12 |access-date=2019-04-12 |website=НПП}}

Gallery

File:Karlivka2.jpg|Central part of Karlivka

File:Karlivka3.jpg|A residental street in Karlivka

File:Проходная машбуд - panoramio.jpg| Karlivka Machine-Building Plant

File:Ukr Poltobl Karliwka Monument Shevchenko 1 2019 (SU-HS).jpg|Monument to Taras Shevchenko

File:Ukr Poltobl Karliwka Mysk Rada 1 2019 (SU-HS).jpg|City Council

File:Дорожный знак "Карловка".jpg|Welcome sign on the entrance to the city

File:Ukr Poltobl Karliwka Building 1 2019 (SU-HS).jpg|House of Culture

File:ЕПЛ9Т-015 на станції Карлівка.jpg|Railway station

File:М.Карлівка Полтавська область, Карлівська гімназія імені Ніни Герасименко.jpg|Nina Herasimenko Lyceum

File:Karlivka Mashynobudivnyk Stadium.jpg|Mashynobudivnyk Stadium

Education

  • Karlivka Nina Herasimenko Lyceum
  • School №1
  • School №3
  • School №4
  • House of children's and youth creativity
  • School of Arts
  • Karlivka Vocational School
  • Central District Hospital
  • House of Culture
  • Museum

Notable people

See also

References